Identifying and addressing the impact of exposure to maltreatment and experience in children and child serving systems of care

Identifying and addressing the impact of exposure to maltreatment and experience in children and child serving systems of care PDF Author: Melissa Kimber
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832548512
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Identifying and addressing the impact of exposure to maltreatment and experience in children and child serving systems of care

Identifying and addressing the impact of exposure to maltreatment and experience in children and child serving systems of care PDF Author: Melissa Kimber
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832548512
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description


New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research

New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309285151
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
Each year, child protective services receive reports of child abuse and neglect involving six million children, and many more go unreported. The long-term human and fiscal consequences of child abuse and neglect are not relegated to the victims themselves -- they also impact their families, future relationships, and society. In 1993, the National Research Council (NRC) issued the report, Under-standing Child Abuse and Neglect, which provided an overview of the research on child abuse and neglect. New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research updates the 1993 report and provides new recommendations to respond to this public health challenge. According to this report, while there has been great progress in child abuse and neglect research, a coordinated, national research infrastructure with high-level federal support needs to be established and implemented immediately. New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research recommends an actionable framework to guide and support future child abuse and neglect research. This report calls for a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to child abuse and neglect research that examines factors related to both children and adults across physical, mental, and behavioral health domains--including those in child welfare, economic support, criminal justice, education, and health care systems--and assesses the needs of a variety of subpopulations. It should also clarify the causal pathways related to child abuse and neglect and, more importantly, assess efforts to interrupt these pathways. New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research identifies four areas to look to in developing a coordinated research enterprise: a national strategic plan, a national surveillance system, a new generation of researchers, and changes in the federal and state programmatic and policy response.

Trauma-Informed Schools

Trauma-Informed Schools PDF Author: Carlomagno C. Panlilio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030128113
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description
This book provides an interdisciplinary framework for school intervention into child and adolescent maltreatment, highlighting the unique potential for schools to identify and mitigate the long-term impacts of childhood trauma on children’s educational well-being. Contributors evaluate recent efforts to incorporate trauma-informed approaches into schools, including strategic planning by administrators, staff training, prevention programming, liaising with local youth service agencies, and trauma-sensitive intervention with affected students. Among the topics discussed:• The developmental impact of trauma• The role of schools and teachers in supporting student mental health• Prevention programming to prevent child and adolescent sexual abuse• Education policies to support students with traumatic histories• Responding to childhood trauma at both macro and microsystem levels Trauma-Informed Schools: Integrating Child Maltreatment Prevention, Detection, and Intervention is a valuable resource for child maltreatment researchers, educational and school psychologists, school social workers, students in early childhood and K-12 education, and education policy makers at all levels of government. It offers the necessary guidelines and insights to facilitate better learning for students who have experienced trauma, aiming to improve student well-being both inside and outside the classroom.

The APSAC Handbook on Child Maltreatment

The APSAC Handbook on Child Maltreatment PDF Author: J. Bart Klika
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1506341713
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 636

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Book Description
The Fourth Edition of this best-selling handbook provides readers with the most up-to-date theory, research, and best practices in the field of child abuse and neglect. Edited by leading experts, the book covers all aspects of child maltreatment, from physical abuse to sexual abuse and neglect, focusing on etiology, consequences, investigation, and treatment and systems. Updates include new content on assessment and mental health interventions, prevention, as well as global perspectives. Comprehensive and easy to read, the handbook will serve as an invaluable resource for students and professionals—both emerging and seasoned—across disciplines, but part of the same movement dedicated to improving the lives of maltreated children.

Handbook of Juvenile Forensic Psychology and Psychiatry

Handbook of Juvenile Forensic Psychology and Psychiatry PDF Author: Elena L. Grigorenko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461409055
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 603

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Book Description
Juvenile justice centers have a long tradition as an unfortunate stop for young offenders who need mental health care. Reports estimate that as many as 70% of the youth in detention centers meet criteria for mental health disorders. As juvenile justice systems once again turn their focus from confinement to rehabilitation, mental health providers have major opportunities to inform and improve both practice and policy. The Handbook of Juvenile Forensic Psychology and Psychiatry explores these opportunities by emphasizing a developmental perspective, multifaceted assessment, and evidence-based practice in working with juvenile offenders. This comprehensive volume provides insights at virtually every intersection of mental health practice and juvenile justice, covering areas as wide-ranging as special populations, sentencing issues, educational and pharmacological interventions, family involvement, ethical issues, staff training concerns, and emerging challenges. Together, its chapters contain guidelines not only for changing the culture of detention but also preventing detention facilities from being the venue of choice in placing troubled youth. Key issues addressed in the Handbook include: Developmental risks for delinquency. Race and sex disparities in juvenile justice processing. Establishing standards of practice in juvenile forensic mental health assessment. Serving dually diagnosed youth in the juvenile justice system. PTSD among court-involved youth. Female juvenile offenders. Juvenile sex offenders. The Handbook of Juvenile Forensic Psychology and Psychiatry is an essential reference for researchers, professors, allied clinicians and professionals, and policy makers across multiple fields, including child and school psychology, child and adolescent psychiatry, developmental psychology, criminology, juvenile justice, forensic psychology, neuropsychology, social work, and education.

Handbook of PTSD, First Edition

Handbook of PTSD, First Edition PDF Author: Matthew J. Friedman
Publisher: Guilford Press
ISBN: 1606238051
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 609

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Book Description
Unparalleled in its breadth and depth, this state-of-the-art handbook reviews current scientific advances in understanding trauma and PTSD, discusses the implications for clinical practice, and evaluates the status of evidence-based assessment and treatment. The foremost authorities in the field examine posttraumatic psychological reactions on multiple levels, from genes and neurocircuitry to gender and lifespan development. Established and emerging psychological, medical, and public health interventions are discussed in depth, as are issues in tailoring treatment to the needs of different populations. Special topics include forensic issues, resilience, and prevention. The integrative concluding chapter presents a reasoned agenda for future research.

Real Life Heroes

Real Life Heroes PDF Author: Richard Kagan
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1136339841
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
Real Life Heroes: Toolkit for Treating Traumatic Stress in Children and Families, Second Edition is an organized and easy-to-use reference for practitioners providing therapy to children and caregivers with traumatic stress. This step-by-step guide is an accompanying text to the workbook Real Life Heroes: A Life Story Book for Children, Third Edition and provides professionals with structured tools for helping children to reintegrate painful memories and to foster healing from traumatic experiences. The book is a go-to resource for practitioners in child and family service agencies and treatment centers to implement trauma-informed, resiliency-centered and evidence-supported services for children with traumatic stress.

Child Exposure to Trauma: Comparative Effectiveness of Interventions Addressing Maltreatment

Child Exposure to Trauma: Comparative Effectiveness of Interventions Addressing Maltreatment PDF Author: U. S. Department Human Services
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781489521842
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
Child maltreatment is a global public health problem. In the United States alone, approximately 6.2 million children were involved in 3.4 million referrals to Child Protective Services in FY2011. The prevalence of child maltreatment translates into a significant economic burden to society, cutting across many different service sectors including child welfare, health and mental care, special education, and criminal justice. Exposure to abuse and/or neglect in childhood has serious adverse consequences across the life span, including increased risk of emotional and behavioral disturbances, delinquency and violent crime, and chronic disease. This review focuses on parenting interventions, trauma focused treatments, and enhanced foster care approaches that address child exposure to maltreatment. The goal of this review is twofold: to provide stakeholders with a synthesis of the best evidence in the field of child maltreatment and to identify critical areas to address in future intervention research. This review provides a critical analysis and synthesis of the comparative efficacy and effectiveness of interventions (psychosocial and pharmacological) that address child well-being and/or promote positive child welfare outcomes (safety, placement stability, and permanency) for maltreated children ages birth to 14 years. The review also examines (1) how interventions with different characteristics (modality, theoretical orientation, setting) compare in improving child outcomes, (2) how interventions compare in terms of treatment engagement and retention, and (3) adverse events associated with the interventions or comparators reviewed. The review highlights gaps in the current scientific literature and important areas for future research to build the evidence base for interventions with maltreated children. This review sought to address the following key questions: KQ 1. What is the comparative effectiveness of interventions with children exposed to maltreatment for promoting child well-being outcomes? Specifically: a. Mental and behavioral health (e.g., severity or number of traumatic stress symptoms or syndromes; post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); attachment disorders; depressive symptoms; anxiety symptoms; disruptive, aggressive, and delinquent behavior), b. Healthy caregiver-child relationship (e.g., secure attachment; caregiver responsivity and sensitivity; positive parental attitudes toward childrearing; parental perceptions of the child and causal attributions about the child's behavior; caregiver-child interactions; and family functioning), c. Healthy development (e.g., cognitive, language, physical maturation), d. School-based functioning (e.g., grade retention, disciplinary referrals, attendance). KQ 2. What is the comparative effectiveness of interventions with children exposed to maltreatment for promoting child welfare outcomes? Specifically: Safety (i.e., prevention of maltreatment recurrence), b. Placement stability for children in out-of-home care, c. Positive permanency outcomes for children in out-of-home care. KQ 3. Among the interventions under review, how do interventions with particular characteristics compare in improving child outcomes? Specifically: a. Modality (i.e., individual, dyadic, group, family-based format), b. Theoretical orientation (e.g., cognitive behavioral, psychodynamic), c. Type of setting (i.e., specialty or nonspecialty service-delivery settings), KQ 4. How do interventions compare for improving child outcomes within population subgroups? Specifically: a. Child subgroups, b. Caregiver subgroups. KQ 5. What is the comparative effectiveness of interventions with children exposed to maltreatment for engaging children and/or caregivers in treatment (e.g., treatment adherence, treatment withdrawal)? KQ 6. What adverse events are associated with interventions for children exposed to maltreatment (e.g., retraumatization, caregiver distress)?

Violence and Trauma in the Lives of Children

Violence and Trauma in the Lives of Children PDF Author: Joy D. Osofsky
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
Explains the neurological, emotional, and behavioral impacts of violence and trauma experienced by newborns, infants, children, and teenagers. Traumatic events known as adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) can affect children physically, mentally, and emotionally, sometimes with long-term health and behavioral effects. Abuse, neglect, exposure to community and domestic violence, and household dysfunction all have the potential to alter brain development and behavior, but few people are able to recognize or respond to trauma in children. Given the prevalence of childhood exposure to violence—with one in four children ages 5 to 15 living in households with only moderate levels of safety and nurturance and infants and children ages 0 to 3 comprising the highest percentage of those maltreated—it is imperative that students and professionals alike be able to identify types and consequences of violence and trauma. This book provides readers with the information they need in order to know how to detect and prevent ACEs and to help children who have lived through them.

Disaster and Trauma, An Issue of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America,

Disaster and Trauma, An Issue of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, PDF Author: Stephen J Cozza
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323289924
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
An overview of childhood traumatic exposures and their impact for health care providers - child and adolescent psychiatrists, general psychiatrists, other pediatric behavioral health providers and primary care clinicians - is presented. Most clinicians are unaware that children in the United States are exposed to trauma frequently, either as a single occurrence, or through repeated events. These exposures result in neurobiological, developmental and clinical sequelae that can undermine children's health and well-being. This issue describes the multiple types of traumatic exposures and their sequelae, methods of screening and assessment, and principles of effective prevention and clinical treatment. The volume highlights areas of particular relevance to children, such as natural disasters, war, domestic violence, school and community violence, sexual victimization, and complex trauma. Each is differentiated as a unique trauma, requiring trauma-informed systems of care to effectively meet the needs of the exposed population. Since traumatic exposure results in added risk to child well-being, the third section of the volume describes strategies for primary prevention (e.g. violence prevention) and risk mitigation (e.g. skill and resilience building strategies), as well as reviews evidence based treatments for trauma-induced clinical disorders.