Author: W. Carson Lyons
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamic heating
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Book Description
Hypersonic Laminar and Turbulent Heat Transfer for Slightly Blunted Slender Cones
Author: W. Carson Lyons
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamic heating
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamic heating
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Book Description
Heat Transfer to Slender Cones in Hypersonic Fhgght
Author: A. Wortman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 23
Book Description
A formula is developed for the calculation of heat transfer through the turbulent boundary layer on slightly blunted slender cones. The combination of the modified Reynolds analogy with approximate relations between shock layer and free stream con ditions leads to a final equation in which the heat transfer is proportional to the free stream density and velocity raised to the 0.82 and 3.10 powers, respectively. The validity of the ap proach is demonstrated by flow field studies uti lizing the teethod of characteristics which indi cate that the inviscid flow field becomes essen tially independent of axial coorannates at a dis tance of 10 to 20 nose radii downstream of the nose. Because of the simplicity of the relation it is possible to obtain analytical expressions for total heat input during re-entry into the earth's atmosphere and also relations for maximum heat transfer rate during entry. Real gas prop erties are used and the equations are shown to be sufficiently accurate for most calculations of heat transfer to the conical part of the body where the flow field assumptions of constant den sity and constant velocity at the edge of the boundary layer are applicable. (Author).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 23
Book Description
A formula is developed for the calculation of heat transfer through the turbulent boundary layer on slightly blunted slender cones. The combination of the modified Reynolds analogy with approximate relations between shock layer and free stream con ditions leads to a final equation in which the heat transfer is proportional to the free stream density and velocity raised to the 0.82 and 3.10 powers, respectively. The validity of the ap proach is demonstrated by flow field studies uti lizing the teethod of characteristics which indi cate that the inviscid flow field becomes essen tially independent of axial coorannates at a dis tance of 10 to 20 nose radii downstream of the nose. Because of the simplicity of the relation it is possible to obtain analytical expressions for total heat input during re-entry into the earth's atmosphere and also relations for maximum heat transfer rate during entry. Real gas prop erties are used and the equations are shown to be sufficiently accurate for most calculations of heat transfer to the conical part of the body where the flow field assumptions of constant den sity and constant velocity at the edge of the boundary layer are applicable. (Author).
Measurements of Hypersonic Turbulent Heat Transfer on a Highly Cooled Cone
Author: Donald M. Wilson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 94
Book Description
Turbulent boundary layer heat transfer rates were measured on a thin-walled slender cone at a free-stream Mach number of 5.0. Wall to stagnation temperature ratios from 0.15 to 0.40 were obtained by pre-cooling the model using liquid nitrogen. Tests at a wide range of Reynolds numbers were conducted by varying the tunnel supply pressure; thus providing data for both laminar and mixed laminar-turbulent types of boundary layers. The experimental results obtained were compared with existing theories which predict convective heat transfer coefficients. These comparisons indicate that the data corresponding to a 760R supply temperature verify the predictions of Winkler and Cha; however, data acquired at a supply temperature of 1160R substantiate the predictions of Spalding and Chi. (Author).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 94
Book Description
Turbulent boundary layer heat transfer rates were measured on a thin-walled slender cone at a free-stream Mach number of 5.0. Wall to stagnation temperature ratios from 0.15 to 0.40 were obtained by pre-cooling the model using liquid nitrogen. Tests at a wide range of Reynolds numbers were conducted by varying the tunnel supply pressure; thus providing data for both laminar and mixed laminar-turbulent types of boundary layers. The experimental results obtained were compared with existing theories which predict convective heat transfer coefficients. These comparisons indicate that the data corresponding to a 760R supply temperature verify the predictions of Winkler and Cha; however, data acquired at a supply temperature of 1160R substantiate the predictions of Spalding and Chi. (Author).
Laminar Heat Transfer on Sharp and Blunt Ten-degree Cones in Conical and Parallel Low-density Flow
Author: David E. Boylan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamic heating
Languages : en
Pages : 68
Book Description
The report presents heat-transfer-rate measurements on sharp and blunt 10-deg half-angle cones at angles of attack between -9 and +10 deg in a low-density, hypersonic wind tunnel. Circumferential and longitudinal distributions are presented for cold wall conditions for a range at Mach and Reynolds numbers. The effect of source-like flows was studied by utilizing both conical and contoured expansion nozzles with the same free-stream similarity parameters and model wall temperatures. Comparisons are made with previously published experimental and theoretical results. (Author).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamic heating
Languages : en
Pages : 68
Book Description
The report presents heat-transfer-rate measurements on sharp and blunt 10-deg half-angle cones at angles of attack between -9 and +10 deg in a low-density, hypersonic wind tunnel. Circumferential and longitudinal distributions are presented for cold wall conditions for a range at Mach and Reynolds numbers. The effect of source-like flows was studied by utilizing both conical and contoured expansion nozzles with the same free-stream similarity parameters and model wall temperatures. Comparisons are made with previously published experimental and theoretical results. (Author).
Hypersonic Laminar Heat Transfer and Boundary Layer Transition on Sharp and Blunted Cones
Author: N. B. Wood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 41
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 41
Book Description
An Investigation of Laminar Heat Transfer to Slender Cones in the Hypersonic Shock Tunnel
Author: Charles E. Wittliff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 82
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 82
Book Description
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1460
Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1460
Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
The Drag of Slightly Blunted Slender Cones
Author: W. Carson Lyons (Jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cone
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Book Description
A computer program is presented for calculating the various components comprising the total drag coefficient for slightly blunted slender cones. The program is applicable for either the case of a completely laminar boundary layer or where transition occurs on the cone. Weak viscous interaction effects are taken into account. Local flow properties which exist at the outer edge of the boundary layer along the cone are also computed. (Author).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cone
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Book Description
A computer program is presented for calculating the various components comprising the total drag coefficient for slightly blunted slender cones. The program is applicable for either the case of a completely laminar boundary layer or where transition occurs on the cone. Weak viscous interaction effects are taken into account. Local flow properties which exist at the outer edge of the boundary layer along the cone are also computed. (Author).
A Correlation of Artifically Induced Boundary-layer Transition Data from Blunt Slender Cones at Hypersonic Speeds
Author: Albert H. Boudreau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 18
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 18
Book Description
Hypersonic Free Flight Research: Investigations of heat trasfer and aerodynamic stability, by O. R. Burggraf
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description