Holographic Interferometry in the Biomechanical Analysis of Loading Patterns in the Human Femur

Holographic Interferometry in the Biomechanical Analysis of Loading Patterns in the Human Femur PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Holographic Interferometry in the Biomechanical Analysis of Loading Patterns in the Human Femur

Holographic Interferometry in the Biomechanical Analysis of Loading Patterns in the Human Femur PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Optical Measurement Methods in Biomechanics

Optical Measurement Methods in Biomechanics PDF Author: J.C. Shelton
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0585352283
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
This book has been written to provide research workers with an introd- tion to several optical techniques for new applications. It is intended to be comprehensible to people from a wide range of backgrounds - no prior optical or physics knowledge has been assumed. However, sufficient technical details have been included to enable the reader to understand the basics of the techniques and to be able to read further from the ref- ences if necessary. The book should be as useful to postgraduate students and experienced researchers as those entering the bioengineering field, irrespective of whether they have a technical or clinical background. It has been prepared with an awareness of the inherent difficulties in und- standing aspects of optics which, in the past, have precluded practical application. The contents address a broad range of optical measurement techniques which have been used in biomechanics, techniques characterized as n- contacting and non-destructive. Theoretical outlines and practical advice on gaining entry to the fields of expertise are complemented by biomec- nical case studies and key literature references. The aim is to present each technique, to appraise its advantages and capabilities and thereby to allow informed selection of an appropriate method for a particular app- cation. It is anticipated that research workers will be assisted in est- lishing new methodologies and gain first-hand experience of the techniques.

Index to Theses with Abstracts Accepted for Higher Degrees by the Universities of Great Britain and Ireland and the Council for National Academic Awards

Index to Theses with Abstracts Accepted for Higher Degrees by the Universities of Great Britain and Ireland and the Council for National Academic Awards PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 922

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Theses on any subject submitted by the academic libraries in the UK and Ireland.

Holographic Deformation Analysis of the Human Femur

Holographic Deformation Analysis of the Human Femur PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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The deformations of the neck and head of the human dried femur were measured and analyzed with loads applied at the femoral head. Particular attention was paid to measurements of bones with osteoporosis. We used double exposures or real-time holographic interferometry to measure precisely. The distal part of each femur was embedded in super hard plaster, and the load was applied at the femoral head. In order to better simulate the situation of a femur under physiological muscles, we used the 3D finite element method (FEM) for our analyses. After modeling the femur, which consisted of meshing as eight noded elements for each section of diaphysis, we used the 3D FEM to calculate stress and strain. We obtained the following results : (1)the deformations increased with the progress of osteoporosis;(2) femur with osteoporosis showed obvious rotational components in the femoral shaft and (3) a compressive stress distribution could be found at the medial side of the diaphyseal region by using the FEM.

Biomechanics: Basic and Applied Research

Biomechanics: Basic and Applied Research PDF Author: Georg Bergmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940093355X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 761

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Book Description
By definition Biomechanics is the application of engineering methods to study the mechanical aspects of living beings. Mostly the life scientists have the questions but lack of the specialized methods. The engineers on the other hand can handle very specialized equipment and methods, but lack in the biological thinking. If both sides are able to adapt to each other, Biomechanics is a classical field of interdis ciplinary cooperation. In the beginning, most biomechanical research was done in the field of orthopaedics. But other areas like cardiovascular research, dentistry, sports and many others gain increasing importance. This situation is clearly reflected in this book, which contains a selected number of papers which were presented at the Fifth Meeting of the European Society of Biomechanics, held in September 1986 in Berlin. Meanwhile these meetings have become a well accepted forum and a place of interdis ciplinary discussion for scientists in Biomechanics on the one side and surgeons and other peoples interested in biome chanical solutions on the other. It is the third time that the proceedings are published as a book and the editors are sure that this volume will help to establish this series "Developement in Biomechanics" as a valuable tool for all people involved in Biomechanics. The Fifth Meeting of the ESB also marks the tenth anniversary in the short history of the European Society of Biomechanics.

Holographic Interferometry in Experimental Mechanics

Holographic Interferometry in Experimental Mechanics PDF Author: Iı̐Uı̐Łrii Isaevich Ostrovskii
Publisher: Studies in International Econo
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Laser Systems for Photobiology and Photomedicine

Laser Systems for Photobiology and Photomedicine PDF Author: Arthur N. Chester
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468472879
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
This volume contains the Proceedings of a two-week NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Laser Systems for Photobiology and Photomedicine", conducted from May 11 to 20, 1990 in Erice, Italy. This is the 15th annual course of the International School of Quantum Electronics (ISQE), organized under the auspices of the "Ettore Majorana" Center for Scientific Culture. The application of lasers to medicine and surgery has made amazing progress since the last ISQE Course on this subject in 1983. The present Proceedings give a tutorial introduction to today's most important areas, as well as a review of current results by leading researchers. Among the possible approaches to a NATO Advanced Study Institute on Laser Systems for Photobiology and Photomedicine, we chose to emphasize the scientific and technological aspects of advanced laser systems when applied to laboratory and clinical tests. Since it is the policy of the School to stress the advanced scientific and techn·ological achievements in the field of Quantum Electronics, the Course broadly covers performance already achieved and potential applications.

Proceedings of Optical Biophysics

Proceedings of Optical Biophysics PDF Author: Halina Podbielska
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Optronic Techniques in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Medicine

Optronic Techniques in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Medicine PDF Author: R. Pratesi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461537665
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
The papers in this Volume were given at a two-day Conference on the subject of Optoelectronics in Medicine. The meeting was held in Florence, and promoted by the Consortium Centro di Eccellenza Optronica (C.E.O.). It represented the first of a series of Meetings on Optoelectronics that C.E.O. is organizing in order to stimulate new developments in this field and more efficient cooperation among local, national, and international research centers, industries, utilizers, etc .. Italian scientists have contributed consistently to the development of laser sources and to their applications to Medicine. A significant role has also been played by research institutes and industries in Florence. However, in this Conference, and in the Proceadings only a few Italian scientists were invited to present a lecture, thus offering the local and national communities as wide an international view as possible. Many more were present, however, as chairmen, and contributed successfully to making the discussions stimulating and fruitful. AB Editor, I had to substitute last-minute missing manuscripts with papers of my own, in order to keep the scheduled index of papers. The contributions presented at the Conference are written as extended, review like papers to provide a broad and representative coverage of the fields of light sources, optoelectronic systems for medical diagnosis, and light and laser applications to Medicine.

Interferometry '89

Interferometry '89 PDF Author: Zbigniew Jaroszewicz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 688

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