Highlights of Science Contributions to Implementing the Northwest Forest Plan, 1994-1998 PDF Download
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Author: Nancy M. Diaz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biodiversity conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: Nancy M. Diaz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biodiversity conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Nancy M. Diaz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biodiversity conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 438
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Author: K. Norman Johnson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780870712241
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Tree sitters. Logger protests. Dead owls and threatened biologists. Dying timber towns. The Timber Wars consumed the Pacific Northwest in the 1980s and 1990s, a flashpoint for a web of environmental, economic, cultural, and political issues. The Northwest Forest Plan (NWFP), officially adopted in 1994, was central to these controversies: it arose out of the environmental mandates of the EPA and imposed rules about forest harvest and species protection. Widely considered one of the most important federal forest policies and a landmark in ecosystem management, the NWFP was intended to protect the region's remaining old growth forests and sensitive wildlife species, which came to include broader habitat protection goals. Based on a series of studies and hearings that started in 1993, the Northwest Forest Plan was the result of research by a multi-disciplinary team known as the Forest Ecosystem Management Assessment Team, and spearheaded by the so-called Gang of Four: K. Norman Johnson, Jerry F. Franklin, Jack Ward Thomas, and John Gordon. The Northwest Forest Plan: A History, written by two of the "Gang," provides an in-depth history of the Northwest Forest Plan, in which the authors describe its causes, development, adoption, and implementation.
Author: Valerie Rapp
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest management
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
The Northwest Forest Plan (the Plan) was developed in 1994 to resolve debates over old-growth forests and endangered species on federal forests in the range of the northern spotted owl. In 2005, federal agencies reviewed the first 10 years under the Plan to learn what worked and what did not, what changed, and what new information or surprises might influence these forests in the future. I highlight the monitoring results and new science from that review. Following are some of the key findings. Nearly all existing older forest habitat on federal land was protected from timber harvest. Older forest on federal land had a net increase of over 1 million acres in the first 10 years of the Plan. Despite protection of northern spotted owl habitat on federal land, spotted owl populations declined at a greater rate than expected in the northern half of their range, likely because of barred owl competition, climate, and the changing condition of historical habitat. Watershed condition improved slightly, because of reduced harvest in riparian areas, tree growth, and increased emphasis on restoration. Federal timber harvest in the Plan area averaged only 54 percent of Plan goals. In spite of mitigation measures, some local communities near federal lands had job losses and other adverse effects. State, federal, and tribal governments worked together on forest issues better than they ever had before. Increased collaboration with communities changed how the agencies get work done.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecosystem management
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Author: Thomas Allen Spies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Animals
Languages : en
Pages : 1020
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biodiversity conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Author: James Pipkin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest policy
Languages : en
Pages : 126
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Author: Robert A. Smail
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437928315
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
The continued conversion and development of forest land pose a serious threat to the ecosystem services derived from forested landscapes. There are unavoidable challenges involved in quantifying the threats from forest conversion and their related costs to human well-being: (1) most attempts to quantify the costs of forest conversion on ecosystem services will necessarily rely on specific ecological science that is often emerging, changing, or simply nonexistent; (2) given the interconnected nature of ecosystem products and processes, any attempt to quantify the effects of forest conversion must grapple with jointness in production; (3) the ecology and the human dimensions of ecosystems are highly specific to spatial-temporal circumstances.
