Hearing Research and Theory: Loudness adaptation

Hearing Research and Theory: Loudness adaptation PDF Author: Jerry V. Tobias
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780123121011
Category : Hearing
Languages : en
Pages :

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Hearing Research and Theory: Loudness adaptation

Hearing Research and Theory: Loudness adaptation PDF Author: Jerry V. Tobias
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780123121011
Category : Hearing
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Hearing Research and Theory

Hearing Research and Theory PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hearing
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Auditory Adaptation

Auditory Adaptation PDF Author: James Jerger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Audiology
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
For this study, auditory adaptation was measured for pure tones over a wide range frequencies and intensities by the median plane localization method.

Hearing

Hearing PDF Author: Stanley A. Gelfand
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 1483163768
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Hearing: An Introduction to Psychological and Physiological Acoustics is concerned with the physiology and psychophysics of audition. It aims to introduce the new student to the sciences of hearing and to rekindle the interests of the experienced reader. The book begins with an overview of the auditory system. This is followed by separate chapters on theories of hearing; the routes over which sound is conducted to the inner ear; the cochlear mechanism; the auditory nerve and pathways; and psychoacoustic methods. Subsequent chapters cover the theory of signal detection; how sensitivity for one sound is affected by the presence of another sound; loudness; pitch; aspects of binaural hearing; and speech perception. This book provides both an introduction and a broad overview of the field of hearing science for the advanced undergraduate student or the postgraduate student in such disciplines as audiology and psychology. It should be an extremely useful guide to these students, as well as to those researchers who wish to refresh their knowledge of the field beyond their areas of specialization.

Quantification of and Gender Differences in Human Loudness Adaptation

Quantification of and Gender Differences in Human Loudness Adaptation PDF Author: Lisa Margaret D'Alessandro
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780494389577
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
Introduction. Previous studies report gender differences in the auditory system; however, none reports gender differences in auditory adaptation, the decrease in perceived loudness to protracted auditory stimulation. Experiments. We applied a 6-min tone to a participant's adapting ear. Each minute on the minute, participants adjusted the intensity of an iso-frequency tone in the contralateral control ear until both tones sounded equally loud. We calculated adaptation as the intensity difference between a reference level and that registered at later time points. Results. At each time pint, the magnitude of femaile adaptation was greater than that of males. Adaptation was found to oscillate with time. Model. We created a model of loudness for each ear, and used it to obtain values of a psychophysical parameter. Hypothesis. The magnitude of loudness adaptation will differ between genders when we administer pure tones of constant intensity and frequency to participants.

Loudness

Loudness PDF Author: Mary Florentine
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441967125
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
Loudness is the primary psychological correlate of intensity. When the intensity of a sound increases, loudness increases. However, there exists no simple one-to-one correspondence between loudness and intensity; loudness can be changed by modifying the frequency or the duration of the sound, or by adding background sounds. Loudness also changes with the listener’s cognitive state. Loudness provides a basic reference for graduate students, consultants, clinicians, and researchers with a focus on recent discoveries. The book begins with an overview of the conceptual thinking related to the study of loudness, addresses issues related to its measurement, and later discusses the physiological effects of loud sounds, reaction times and electrophysiological measures that correlate with loudness. Loudness in the laboratory, loudness of steady-state sounds and the loudness of time-varying sounds are also covered, as are hearing loss and models.

Sound & Hearing

Sound & Hearing PDF Author: R. Duncan Luce
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1134775253
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
The major aim of this book is to introduce the ways in which scientists approach and think about a phenomenon -- hearing -- that intersects three quite different disciplines: the physics of sound sources and the propagation of sound through air and other materials, the anatomy and physiology of the transformation of the physical sound into neural activity in the brain, and the psychology of the perception we call hearing. Physics, biology, and psychology each play a role in understanding how and what we hear. The text evolved over the past decade in an attempt to convey something about scientific thinking, as evidenced in the domain of sounds and their perception, to students whose primary focus is not science. It does so using a minimum of mathematics (high school functions such as linear, logarithmic, sine, and power) without compromising scientific integrity. A significant enrichment is the availability of a compact disc (CD) containing over 20 examples of acoustic demonstrations referred to in the book. These demonstrations, which range from echo effects and filtered noise to categorical speech perception and total more than 45 minutes, are invaluable resources for making the text come alive.

Ratio Scaling of Psychological Magnitude

Ratio Scaling of Psychological Magnitude PDF Author: Stanley J. Bolanowski, Jr.
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1134757549
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
Presenting the proceedings of a conference held at Syracuse University in honor of S.S. Stevens, a pioneer in the scaling of sensory magnitudes and the originator of the method of magnitude estimation, this volume brings together the work of 20 authorities on the procedures of ratio scaling. These experts--psychophysicists, physiologists, and theoreticians--offer their views on whether or not psychological magnitudes can be measured and whether the judgments of psychological magnitudes constitute the basis for the construction of a ratio scale. Also discussed is the question of whether any single method could stand out as a potential standard technique for measuring psychological magnitudes.

Auditory Physiology and Perception

Auditory Physiology and Perception PDF Author: Y. Cazals
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483161056
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 676

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Book Description
Auditory Physiology and Perception documents the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Hearing held in Careens, France, 9-14 June 1991. The aim of the symposium was to promote exchanges between hearing scientists working with different approaches from cell biology to psychology. The volume is organized into 10 parts. Part I contains papers on the biology of inner ear cells. Part II presents studies on auditory periphery functioning. Part III examines frequency selectivity while Part IV contains papers that deal with the subject of pitch. The papers in Part V examine the coding of intensity. Parts VI and VII discuss temporal analyses and spectral shape analysis, respectively. Part VIII takes up spectro-temporal processing. Part IX covers binaural interactions and sound localization. The studies in Part X focus on pathologies, such as the relations between evoked otoacoustic emissions and pure tone audiometry and the effect of short duration acoustic trauma on activity of single neurons in the ventral cochlear nucleus. The final chapter of the text is a tribute to Professor Zwicker, a leading scientist in hearing, who passed away some months before the symposium.

Hearing

Hearing PDF Author: Stanley A. Gelfand
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498775438
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 403

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Book Description
This fully updated and revised sixth edition of Hearing: An Introduction to Psychological and Physiological Acoustics provides a comprehensive introduction for graduate students and professionals in audiology and other fields dealing with audition (including hearing/speech science, psychology, otolaryngology, neuroscience, linguistics, and speech-language pathology). The sixth edition reflects the current status of this rapidly-evolving multidisciplinary field of hearing science.