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Author: Robert B. Ross
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780412313905
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 602
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Book Description
From reviews of the first edition:; A must for engineering libraries. - Materials Review Series; Encyclopaedic and of immense practical value. - Physics in Technology
Author: Robert B. Ross
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780412313905
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 602
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Book Description
From reviews of the first edition:; A must for engineering libraries. - Materials Review Series; Encyclopaedic and of immense practical value. - Physics in Technology
Author: NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
ISBN: 8178331381
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Book Description
Surface finishing is a broad range of industrial processes that alter the surface of a manufactured item to achieve a certain property. Currently, the trend is towards surface treatments. Surface engineering techniques are generally used to develop a wide range of functional properties, including physical, chemical, electrical, electronic, magnetic, mechanical, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant properties at the required substrate surfaces. In general, coatings are desirable, or even necessary, for a variety of reasons including economics, material conservation, unique properties, or the engineering and design flexibility which can be obtained by separating the surface properties from the bulk properties. Surface engineered products thus increase performance, reduce costs, control surface properties independently of the substrate and medium, thus offering an enormous potential in the finishing Industry. Electrodepositing of metals is a very significant industrial process. Electroplating is both an art and science .It entailed adhering a thin metal coating to an object by immersing it into an electrically charged solvent containing the dissolved plating metal. Electroplating served a number of functions, such as protecting from corrosion and wear, decoration, and electrical shielding. Anodizing most closely resembles standard electroplating. Anodizing or anodizing is an electrolytic passivation process used to increase the thickness of the natural oxide layer on the surface of metal parts. Anodizing increases corrosion resistance and wears resistance, and provides better adhesion for paint primers and glues than bare metal. Anodic films are most commonly applied to protect aluminium alloys.The aim of this handbook is to give the reader a perspective on several metal surface treatment techniques which are generally followed in the finishing Industry. This is a unique compilation and it draws together in a single source technical principles of surface science and surface treatments technologies of plastics, elastomers, and metals along with various formulae of bath solutions, current density, deposit thickness, manufacturing processes, various ingredients used in these processes. It is a very useful guide for the readers, engineers, scientists, practitioners of surface treatment, researchers, students, entrepreneurs and others involved in materials adhesion and processing.
Author: Oleg D Neikov
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080559409
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 644
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Book Description
The manufacture and use of the powders of non-ferrous metals has been taking place for many years in what was previously Soviet Russia, and a huge amount of knowledge and experience has built up in that country over the last forty years or so. Although accounts of the topic have been published in the Russian language, no English language account has existed until now.Six prominent academics and industrialists from the Ukraine and Russia have produced this highly-detailed account which covers the classification, manufacturing methods, treatment and properties of the non-ferrous metals ( aluminium, titanium, magnesium, copper, nickel, cobalt, zinc, cadmium, lead, tin, bismuth, noble metals and earth metals).The result is a formidable reference source for those in all aspects of the metal powder industry. - Covers the manufacturing methods, properties and importance of the following metals: aluminium, titanium, magnesium, copper, nickel, cobalt, zinc, cadmium, noble metals, rare earth metals, lead, tin and bismuth - Expert Russian team of authors, all very experienced - English translation and update of book previously published in Russian
Author: NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher: NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
ISBN: 8194099536
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 504
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Book Description
Electroplating is the process of depositing a metal coating onto the surface of an object through the use of an electrical current. Electroplating has evolved into a highly complex process requiring a high level of precision and expertise. Phosphating is the process of converting a steel surface to iron phosphate. This is mostly used as a pretreatment method in conjunction with another method of corrosion protection. Powder coating is a finishing process in which a coating is applied electrostatically to a surface as a free-floating, dry powder before heat is used to finalize the coating. The powder can be made of any number of products: polyester, polyurethane, polyester-epoxy, straight epoxy, and acrylics. Metal finishing is the final step in the manufacturing process used to provide aesthetics and environmental protection. The electroplating market mostly is driven by the electronics and electrical industry and followed by the automotive industry. The demand for electroplating is rising rapidly from the end user industries which propel the growth of the market. The increasing demand for durable metals and growing use of adaptable manufacturing processes for a wide range of applications in the automotive, aerospace & defense, and electrical & electronics industries are likely to boost the demand for electroplating. With the growing demand for high-performance automobile components having excellent resistance to corrosion to enhance the appearance of exterior automobile parts, such as emblems, door handles, hood ornaments, and wheel rims, is driving the demand for electroplating and likely to continue owing to the increasing automobiles production in Asia-Pacific and other emerging economies in the Middle East & Africa. The zinc-nickel electroplating is one of the popular methods of electroplating in the automotive industry. The book cover various aspects related to different Electroplating, Phosphating, Powder Coating and Metal Finishing with their manufacturing process and also provides contact details of machinery suppliers with equipment photographs and plant layout. A total guide to manufacturing and entrepreneurial success in one of today’s complete process of electroplating to metal finishing in industry. This book is one-stop guide to one of the fastest growing electroplating, phosphating, powder coating and metal finishing industry, where opportunities abound for manufacturers, retailers, and entrepreneurs. The book serves up a feast of how-to information, from concept to purchasing equipment.
Author: William F. Gale
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080480969
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 2072
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Book Description
Smithells is the only single volume work which provides data on all key apsects of metallic materials.Smithells has been in continuous publication for over 50 years. This 8th Edition represents a major revision.Four new chapters have been added for this edition. these focus on; * Non conventional and emerging materials - metallic foams, amorphous metals (including bulk metallic glasses), structural intermetallic compounds and micr/nano-scale materials. * Techniques for the modelling and simulation of metallic materials. * Supporting technologies for the processing of metals and alloys.* An Extensive bibliography of selected sources of further metallurgical information, including books, journals, conference series, professional societies, metallurgical databases and specialist search tools.* One of the best known and most trusted sources of reference since its first publication more than 50 years ago* The only single volume containing all the data needed by researchers and professional metallurgists* Fully updated to the latest revisions of international standards
Author: Gunnar F. Nordberg
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128232935
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 798
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Book Description
Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals, Fifth Edition, Volume I: General Considerations is the first volume of a two-volume work that gives an overview and covers topics of general importance including reviews of various health effects of trace metals. The book emphasizes toxic effects in humans, along with discussions on the toxic effects of animals and biological systems in vitro when relevant. The book has been systematically updated with the latest studies and advances in technology and contains several new chapters. As a multidisciplinary resource that integrates both human and environmental toxicology, the book is a comprehensive and valuable reference for toxicologists, physicians, pharmacologists, and environmental scientists in the fields of environmental, occupational and public health. - Contains peer-reviewed chapters that deal with the effects of metallic elements and their compounds on biological systems - Includes information on sources, transport and the transformation of metals in the environment - Covers the ecological effects of metals to provide a basis for better understanding of the potential for adverse effects on human health - Provides critical information on the properties, use, biological monitoring, dose-response relationships, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of metallic elements and compounds
Author: ASM International
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780871707055
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Weights and measures
Languages : en
Pages : 566
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Book Description
Author: Ajay Kr. Gupta
Publisher: NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
ISBN: 9381039941
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 472
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Book Description
खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग का मतलब खाने की वस्तुओं की प्रोसेसिंग कर उसे नए रूप में पेश करने के कारोबार से है। भारत में लोगों की तेजी से बदलती लाइफ स्टाइल ने खाद्य प्रसंस्कृत उत्पादों की मांग में लगातार बढ़ोतरी की है । ऐसे में कारोबारी इस क्षेत्र में कम निवेश और बेहतर कारोबारी सहायता के जरिए एक नया मुकाम बना सकते हैं, जिसके लिए खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग मंत्रालय कई सारी योजनाएं चला रहा है। इसके तहत नई इकाई लगाने, मौजूदा इकाई का आधुनिकीकरण करने, तकनीकी सहायता आदि के लिए सहायता मिल रही है। भारत के खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग क्षेत्र में प्रसंस्कृत खाद्य के उत्पादन और निर्यात की पर्याप्त संभावनाएँ हैं। खाद्य बाजार लगभग 10.1 लाख करोड़ रुपये का है, जिसमें खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग का हिस्सा 53% अर्थात 5.3 लाख करोड़ रुपये का है। नौकरी के लिए सुबह-शाम की भागमभाग, ट्रैफिक और तमाम तरह की अन्य आपाधापी से भरी दिनचर्या के बीच किसे फुर्सत है कि खाना तसल्ली से रोजाना बनाया और खाया जाये। इसका समाधान इंस्टेंट एवं प्रोसेस्ड अथवा रेडी टू ईट पैक्ड फ़ूड के रूप में देश-विदेश में देखा जा सकता है। पहले खानपान की ऐसी आदतें सिर्फ पश्चिमी देशों तक ही सीमित थीं पर आज भारत जैसे विकासशील देशों में भी बड़े पैमाने पर यह प्रचलन आम होता जा रहा है। इसी बदलाव का नतीजा है कि वैश्विक स्तर पर प्रोसेस्ड फ़ूड इंडस्ट्री का कारोबार निरंतर गति से बढ़ रहा है। भारत में खाद्य प्रसंस्करण कम्पनियों के लिए प्रचुर संभावनाएँ हैं। खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग के विभिन्न उत्पादों की मांग तेजी से बढ़ रही है। इसका कारण भारत के लोगों की प्रतिव्यक्ति आय में वृद्धि होना है, जिसके फलस्वरूप वे उत्कृष्ट गुणवत्ता वाले खाद्य पदार्थों पर खर्च करने की स्थिति में हैं। भारतीय खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग उत्पादन, खपत, निर्यात और विकास संभावना की दृष्टि से विश्व में सबसे बड़ा उद्योग है। उपभोक्ता की बढ़ती सम्पन्नता ने खाद्य प्रसंस्करण क्षेत्र में विविधिकरण के लिए नए अवसर खोल दिए हैं और विकास के नए मार्ग खोल दिए हैं। प्रसंस्कृत और सुविधाजनक खाद्य की मांग शहरीकरण, जीवन शैली में बदलाव और लोगों की भोजन की आदत में परिवर्ततन के कारण स्थायी रूप से बढ़ रही है। तदनुसार भारतीय उपभोक्ता को नए उच्च गुणवत्ता वाले खाद्य उत्पाद परोसे जा रहे हैं जिसका निर्माण अत्याधुनिक प्रौद्योगिकी का उपयोग करके किया गया है। इस पुस्तक में विभिन्न उद्योगों की जानकारी तथा Cost Estimation (Capacity, Working Capital, Rate of Return, Break Even Point, Cost of Project) को शामिल किया गया है, जैसे: बेकरी उद्योग, रेडी-टू- ईट फूड, बेवरेजेज, खाद्यान्नों की पिसाई यूनिट, खाद्य तेल से संबंधित उद्योग, फल और सब्जी की पैकेजिंग उद्योग, डेयरी, बीयर एवं एल्कोहोलिक पेय पदार्थ, दुग्ध एवं दुग्ध-निर्मित उत्पाद, अनाज प्रसंस्करण, उपभोक्ता खाद्य वस्तुएँ ; अर्थात् कन्फेक्शनरी, चॉकलेट और कोको उत्पाद, सोया-निर्मित उत्पाद, पानी बोतल प्लांट, उच्च प्रोटीनयुक्त खाद्य पदार्थ, सॉफ्ट ड्रिंक, खाने और पकाने के लिए तैयार उत्पाद, नमकीन, स्नैक्स, चिप्स, बिस्कुट, नूडल्स और इंस्टेंट नूडल्स, एडिबल नट्स प्रसंस्करण और पैकेजिंग, ज़र्दा, पान मसाला उद्योग, डायबिटिक फूड और मसाला उद्योग आदि । Sample Plant Layout and Photographs of Plant and Machinery with Suppliers Contact Details भी दिए गए है । कौन सा उद्योग मेरे लिए अच्छा रहेगा ? यह सवाल हर उद्यमी के ज़हन में रहता है, कितनी लागत लगेगी? क्या मुनाफा होगा? कितना माल बनेगा? इस पुस्तक में 178 फ़ूड प्रोजेक्ट्स का विवरण दिया गया है। जो उद्योग चुनने में काफी मददगार होगा । अपना स्वयं का उद्योग स्थापित करें और राष्ट्र की उन्नति में भागीदार बने । इस पुस्तक की मदद से उद्यमी को फूड प्रोसेसिंग सेक्टर में सही उद्योग के चयन में सहायता मिलेगी । यह पुस्तक उद्यमियों, एंटरप्रेन्योर, कृषिविदों, कृषि विश्वविद्यालयों, खाद्य तकनीशियनों और खाद्य उत्पादों के निर्माण के क्षेत्र में रुचि रखने वाले अन्य लोगों के लिए उपयोगी साबित होगी ।
Author: Dr. Himadri Panda
Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
ISBN: 8195370144
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 368
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Book Description
Advantage of vermicomposting is that it composts the wastes of rural areas. They clean our villages by using unnecessary organic and non-organic materials. Improves the texture of the soil and its ability to store water. Improves root growth and the multiplication of beneficial soil microorganisms by providing optimum aeration to the soil. Vermicompost (vermi-compost) is a mixture of decomposing vegetable or food waste, bedding materials, and vermicast created by the decomposition process using various species of worms, usually red wigglers, white worms, and other earthworms. This is known as vermicomposting, and the practise of raising worms for this purpose is known as vermiculture. Sewage treatment can also be done with vermicomposting. The Global Vermicompost Market is reach growing at a CAGR of 16.74%. The Growth of the global vermicompost market is caused by various factors, such as improved soil aeration, improved water holding capacity, better nutrient cycle, and enriched soil with micro-organism, helps in plant root growth and structure, enhanced germination. The vermicomposting method is used in organic farming. Increasing the use of sustainable agricultural practices, such as vermicomposting along with Government support for organic farming is significantly contributing to the global vermicompost market growth. Vermicompost offers plants with necessary nutrients and helps in plant diseases suppression. Worm castings often comprise 7 times more phosphorus, 11 times more potassium, and 5 times more nitrogen than ordinary soil, which are crucial minerals required for plant growth. Vermiculture and Vermicompost (Earthworm), as well as their manufacturing methods, are all covered in depth in this book. It also offers photos of equipment as well as contact information for industrial providers. This book is a one-stop shop for everything you need to know about the Vermiculture and Vermicompost (Earthworm) industry, which is ripe for manufacturers, merchants, and entrepreneurs. This is the only book that goes into great detail about Vermiculture and Vermicompost. It's a genuine feast of how-to material, from concept to equipment buying.
