Computer Architecture

Computer Architecture PDF Author: John Y. Hsu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781420041101
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 462

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Book Description
With the new developments in computer architecture, fairly recent publications can quickly become outdated. Computer Architecture: Software Aspects, Coding, and Hardware takes a modern approach. This comprehensive, practical text provides that critical understanding of a central processor by clearly detailing fundamentals, and cutting edge design features. With its balanced software/hardware perspective and its description of Pentium processors, the book allows readers to acquire practical PC software experience. The text presents a foundation-level set of ideas, design concepts, and applications that fully meet the requirements of computer organization and architecture courses. The book features a "bottom up" computer design approach, based upon the author's thirty years experience in both academe and industry. By combining computer engineering with electrical engineering, the author describes how logic circuits are designed in a CPU. The extensive coverage of a micprogrammed CPU and new processor design features gives the insight of current computer development. Computer Architecture: Software Aspects, Coding, and Hardware presents a comprehensive review of the subject, from beginner to advanced levels. Topics include: o Two's complement numbers o Integer overflow o Exponent overflow and underflow o Looping o Addressing modes o Indexing o Subroutine linking o I/O structures o Memory mapped I/O o Cycle stealing o Interrupts o Multitasking o Microprogrammed CPU o Multiplication tree o Instruction queue o Multimedia instructions o Instruction cache o Virtual memory o Data cache o Alpha chip o Interprocessor communications o Branch prediction o Speculative loading o Register stack o JAVA virtual machine o Stack machine principles

Basic Computer Architecture

Basic Computer Architecture PDF Author: Smruti R. Sarangi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781636403038
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 682

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Book Description
This book is a comprehensive text on basic, undergraduate-level computer architecture. It starts from theoretical preliminaries and simple Boolean algebra. After a quick discussion on logic gates, it describes three classes of assembly languages: a custom RISC ISA called SimpleRisc, ARM, and x86. In the next part, a processor is designed for the SimpleRisc ISA from scratch. This includes the combinational units, ALUs, processor, basic 5-stage pipeline, and a microcode-based design. The last part of the book discusses caches, virtual memory, parallel programming, multiprocessors, storage devices and modern I/O systems. The book's website has links to slides for each chapter and video lectures hosted on YouTube.

The MIPS Programmer's Handbook

The MIPS Programmer's Handbook PDF Author: Erin Farquhar
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN: 9781558602977
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
This book gives a "hands-on" approach to programming the MIPS chip (which is the world's most popular chip). This will be of interest to the same audience as other important MK books on architecture and to the same audience as Kane's book on MIPS RISC Architecture.

New Guide To Computer Architecture Handbook For Beginners And Dummies

New Guide To Computer Architecture Handbook For Beginners And Dummies PDF Author: Layla Wood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : mk
Pages : 52

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Book Description
Computer аrсhіtесturе іѕ a specification dеtаіlіng hоw а ѕеt of ѕоftwаrе and hardware tесhnоlоgу ѕtаndаrdѕ interact tо fоrm а соmрutеr ѕуѕtеm оr рlаtfоrm. In short, computer аrсhіtесturе rеfеrѕ to hоw а соmрutеr ѕуѕtеm іѕ dеѕіgnеd аnd whаt tесhnоlоgіеѕ іt iѕ соmраtіblе with. As wіth оthеr соntеxtѕ аnd mеаnіngѕ оf thе wоrd аrсhіtесturе, соmрutеr аrсhіtесturе іѕ lіkеnеd tо the art of dеtеrmіnіng thе needs оf thе uѕеr/ѕуѕtеm/tесhnоlоgу, and сrеаtіng а lоgісаl design and standards bаѕеd on thоѕе rеԛuіrеmеntѕ.A vеrу gооd еxаmрlе оf соmрutеr аrсhіtесturе іѕ vоn Nеumаnn аrсhіtесturе, whісh іѕ ѕtіll uѕеd bу mоѕt tуреѕ оf соmрutеrѕ tоdау. Thіѕ was рrороѕеd by thе mаthеmаtісіаn Jоhn von Nеumаnn іn 1945. Thе соrе оf thе Vоn Nеumаnn аrсhіtесturе states thаt thе mеmоrу іѕ used tо ѕtоrе bоth dаtа аnd programs. In оrdеr fоr а CPU tо accomplish mеаnіngful wоrk, іt must have twо inputs: іnѕtruсtіоnѕ аnd dаtа. Inѕtruсtіоnѕ tеll thе CPU what асtіоnѕ nееd tо bе реrfоrmеd оn thе data. Instructions are rерrеѕеntеd with binary соdеѕ juѕt lіkе data. In fасt, thе CPU makes nо dіѕtіnсtіоn about thе whether it is ѕtоrіng instructions оr data іn mеmоrу. Thіѕ соnсерt іѕ called thе ѕtоrеd-рrоgrаm concept. Eаrlу соmрutіng dеvісеѕ wеrе nоt known for thеіr flеxіbіlіtу, аѕ thе рrоgrаm thаt each dеvісе еxесutеd tеndеd tо be built іntо thе соntrоl unіt as а part of thе machine. One аррrоасh uѕеd tо gаіn flexibility in еаrlу еlесtrоnіс computers was to design thе соntrоl unіtѕ ѕо they соuld be соnvеnіеntlу rеwіrеd. A breakthrough came wіth the realization that the program, juѕt lіkе dаtа, саn be coded аnd ѕtоrеd іn mаіn mеmоrу. If the control unit іѕ dеѕіgnеd tо extract thе рrоgrаm from mеmоrу, decode the іnѕtruсtіоnѕ, аnd еxесutе thеm, а соmрutеr'ѕ program can bе сhаngеd mеrеlу bу сhаngіng thе соntеntѕ оf thе computer's mеmоrу іnѕtеаd оf rеwіrіng thе соntrоl unіt. This ѕtоrеd-рrоgrаm соnсерt has become the ѕtаndаrd аррrоасh uѕеd tоdау. Tо аррlу іt, а machine іѕ dеѕіgnеd tо rесоgnіzе сеrtаіn bіt раttеrnѕ аѕ rерrеѕеntіng certain іnѕtruсtіоnѕ.

Handbook of Computer Architecture

Handbook of Computer Architecture PDF Author: Anupam Chattopadhyay
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819793149
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1465

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Book Description


The Network Architecture Design Handbook

The Network Architecture Design Handbook PDF Author: Ed Taylor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 792

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Book Description
This is a reference text for advanced network architects, designers and administrators. It covers every aspect of contemporary network computing, from data and voice to multimedia, Intranet networks. There is also step-by-step instructions on how to develop a hybrid network.

Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition

Computer Organization and Design RISC-V Edition PDF Author: David A. Patterson
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN: 0128122765
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 700

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Book Description
The new RISC-V Edition of Computer Organization and Design features the RISC-V open source instruction set architecture, the first open source architecture designed to be used in modern computing environments such as cloud computing, mobile devices, and other embedded systems. With the post-PC era now upon us, Computer Organization and Design moves forward to explore this generational change with examples, exercises, and material highlighting the emergence of mobile computing and the Cloud. Updated content featuring tablet computers, Cloud infrastructure, and the x86 (cloud computing) and ARM (mobile computing devices) architectures is included. An online companion Web site provides advanced content for further study, appendices, glossary, references, and recommended reading. - Features RISC-V, the first such architecture designed to be used in modern computing environments, such as cloud computing, mobile devices, and other embedded systems - Includes relevant examples, exercises, and material highlighting the emergence of mobile computing and the cloud

Software Architect’s Handbook

Software Architect’s Handbook PDF Author: Joseph Ingeno
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1788627679
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 584

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Book Description
A comprehensive guide to exploring software architecture concepts and implementing best practices Key Features Enhance your skills to grow your career as a software architect Design efficient software architectures using patterns and best practices Learn how software architecture relates to an organization as well as software development methodology Book Description The Software Architect’s Handbook is a comprehensive guide to help developers, architects, and senior programmers advance their career in the software architecture domain. This book takes you through all the important concepts, right from design principles to different considerations at various stages of your career in software architecture. The book begins by covering the fundamentals, benefits, and purpose of software architecture. You will discover how software architecture relates to an organization, followed by identifying its significant quality attributes. Once you have covered the basics, you will explore design patterns, best practices, and paradigms for efficient software development. The book discusses which factors you need to consider for performance and security enhancements. You will learn to write documentation for your architectures and make appropriate decisions when considering DevOps. In addition to this, you will explore how to design legacy applications before understanding how to create software architectures that evolve as the market, business requirements, frameworks, tools, and best practices change over time. By the end of this book, you will not only have studied software architecture concepts but also built the soft skills necessary to grow in this field. What you will learn Design software architectures using patterns and best practices Explore the different considerations for designing software architecture Discover what it takes to continuously improve as a software architect Create loosely coupled systems that can support change Understand DevOps and how it affects software architecture Integrate, refactor, and re-architect legacy applications Who this book is for The Software Architect’s Handbook is for you if you are a software architect, chief technical officer (CTO), or senior developer looking to gain a firm grasp of software architecture.

Handbook of Computer Architecture

Handbook of Computer Architecture PDF Author: Anupam Chattopadhyay
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789819793136
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This handbook presents the key topics in the area of computer architecture covering from the basic to the most advanced topics, including software and hardware design methodologies. It will provide readers with the most comprehensive updated reference information covering applications in single core processors, multicore processors, application-specific processors, reconfigurable architectures, emerging computing architectures, processor design and programming flows, test and verification. This information benefits the readers as a full and quick technical reference with a high-level review of computer architecture technology, detailed technical descriptions and the latest practical applications.

Parallel Computer Architecture

Parallel Computer Architecture PDF Author: David Culler
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 1558603433
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1056

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Book Description
This book outlines a set of issues that are critical to all of parallel architecture--communication latency, communication bandwidth, and coordination of cooperative work (across modern designs). It describes the set of techniques available in hardware and in software to address each issues and explore how the various techniques interact.