Guidelines for Coordinated Human and Animal Brucellosis Surveillance PDF Download
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Author: Robert Robinson
Publisher: Fao
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 62
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Book Description
Brucellosis is an infectious bacterial disease in humans transmitted by contact with infected animals or infected animal products. It continues to be a major public and animal health problem in many regions of the world, particularly in the Mediterranean region, western Asia, parts of Africa and Latin America. Reduction in human brucellosis cases is a good indicator of successful progress in the control of animal brucellosis. These guidelines have been prepared with the aim of aiding the development of effective disease control strategies, and have been developed by reviewing programmes in countries that have successfully controlled and eradicated brucellosis, as well as in those countries where the disease is still endemic.
Author: Robert Robinson
Publisher: Fao
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 62
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Book Description
Brucellosis is an infectious bacterial disease in humans transmitted by contact with infected animals or infected animal products. It continues to be a major public and animal health problem in many regions of the world, particularly in the Mediterranean region, western Asia, parts of Africa and Latin America. Reduction in human brucellosis cases is a good indicator of successful progress in the control of animal brucellosis. These guidelines have been prepared with the aim of aiding the development of effective disease control strategies, and have been developed by reviewing programmes in countries that have successfully controlled and eradicated brucellosis, as well as in those countries where the disease is still endemic.
Author: Michael J. Corbel
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241547138
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 103
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Book Description
Brucellosis, also known as undulant fever, Mediterranean fever, or Malta fever, is an important human disease in many parts of the world. It is a zoonosis and the infection is almost invariably transmitted to people by direct or indirect contact with infected animals or their products. These Guidelines are designed as a concise, yet comprehensive, statement on brucellosis for public health, veterinary and laboratory personnel without access to specialized services. They are also to be a source of accessible and updated information for such others as nurses, midwives and medical assistants who may have to be involved with brucellosis in humans. Emphasis is placed on fundamental measures of environmental and occupational hygiene in the community and in the household as well as on the sequence of actions required to detect and treat patients.
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123914760
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 568
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Book Description
The accelerated globalization of the food supply, coupled with toughening government standards, is putting global food production, distribution, and retail industries under a high-intensity spotlight. High-publicity cases about foodborne illnesses over recent years have heightened public awareness of food safety issues, and momentum has been building to find new ways to detect and identify foodborne pathogens and eliminate food-related infections and intoxications. This extensively revised 4e covers how the incidence and impact of foodborne diseases is determined, foodborne intoxications with an introduction noting common features among these diseases and control measures that are applicable before and after the basic foodstuff is harvested. Provides a summary of the
Author: Bahagian Kawalan Penyakit, Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia
Publisher: BKPKKM
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Jakob Zinsstag
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1789242576
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 459
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Book Description
One Health, the concept of combined veterinary and human health, has now expanded beyond emerging infectious diseases and zoonoses to incorporate a wider suite of health issues. Retaining its interdisciplinary focus which combines theory with practice, this new edition illustrates the contribution of One Health collaborations to real-world issues such as sanitation, economics, food security and vaccination programmes. It includes more non-infectious disease issues and climate change discussion alongside revised case studies and expanded methodology chapters to draw out implications for practice. Promoting an action-based, solutions-oriented approach, One Health: The Theory and Practice of Integrated Health Approaches highlights the lessons learned for both human and animal health professionals and students.
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309169739
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
Zoonotic diseases represent one of the leading causes of illness and death from infectious disease. Defined by the World Health Organization, zoonoses are "those diseases and infections that are naturally transmitted between vertebrate animals and man with or without an arthropod intermediate." Worldwide, zoonotic diseases have a negative impact on commerce, travel, and economies. In most developing countries, zoonotic diseases are among those diseases that contribute significantly to an already overly burdened public health system. In industrialized nations, zoonotic diseases are of particular concern for at-risk groups such as the elderly, children, childbearing women, and immunocompromised individuals. The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases: Understanding the Impact on Animal and Human Health, covers a range of topics, which include: an evaluation of the relative importance of zoonotic diseases against the overall backdrop of emerging infections; research findings related to the current state of our understanding of zoonotic diseases; surveillance and response strategies to detect, prevent, and mitigate the impact of zoonotic diseases on human health; and information about ongoing programs and actions being taken to identify the most important needs in this vital area.
Author: Michael R. Conover
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466562145
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 554
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Book Description
Human Diseases from Wildlife presents information on the most prevalent and serious zoonotic diseases in the US and Canada, some of which have been national headline news like anthrax, influenza, and West Nile virus. Diseases that are caused by pathogens with the ability to infect both humans and animals are known as zoonotic diseases, which literally means "disease from animals." The issue of human–wildlife disease interactions is a growing concern as humans continue to interface with wildlife. People who handle wildlife including field workers, wildlife professionals, trappers, and hunters want to know about potential diseases, risks, and how to protect themselves from disease. This book was written because many people are uninformed about zoonotic diseases. This lack of information causes some people to have a heightened fear of zoonotic diseases, preventing them from enjoying wildlife or spending time outdoors. Other people needlessly expose themselves to disease by neglecting simple precautions. This book includes information on bacterial, spirochetal, rickettsial, and viral diseases as well as macroparasites and emerging zoonotic diseases. More than two dozen diseases are covered including rabies, tularemia, baylisascariasis, salmonellosis, leprosy, Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, and swimmer’s itch. Each chapter contains the history of the disease, symptoms in humans, medical treatment, transmission of pathogens to humans, the role of wildlife as vectors, and methods to minimize risk. The diseases people can contract from wild animals can be both threatening and fascinating, and the book includes interesting information to make it more enjoyable to read.
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9251313547
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) is an insidious disease that lingers in herds, causing significant morbidity and mortality. The policies to address the control and management of CBPP are in disarray at both the national and international levels. There has not been significant improvement in the efficacies of available vaccines or diagnostic assays for several decades. Classic strategies of mass vaccination and strict movement control that once were perceived as successful in rolling back the disease have largely fallen due to high costs, concerns of declining impact and growing public resistance. Officially, treatment with antibiotics is discouraged or prohibited, yet their use is widespread. CBPP is by all means an enigmatic disease, whose control probably requires a new paradigm or out-of-the-box thinking and executing approach. The purpose of this document is to provide an evidence-based policy for the implementation of sound control of CBPP by all stakeholders at all levels – global, regional and national. It describes a road map to CBPP control that is cognizant of the situation on the ground. While not being prescriptive, the document includes examples of combinations of interventions and control measures that should offer the opportunity to improve impact and hence offer better livelihoods to livestock producers.
Author: Klaus Nielsen
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351086588
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 463
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Book Description
This timely publication updates and standardizes currently used diagnostic procedures for this widespread, economically costly livestock disease. It includes state-of-the-art technology, now in limited use, which will replace the conventional methodology in the near future. The volume covers research done on improved diagnostic techniques, vaccines, taxonomy, epidemiology, pathology, and basic immunology. It is an important literature review for those more established in this field and serves as a guide to researchers or diagnosticians becoming involved with this disease.
Author: Morris E. Potter
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128073659
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 568
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Book Description
Brucellosis has a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations which may last from several days to more than a year. It is often misdiagnosed, which results in inadequate therapy and prolonged illness as brucellosis requires protracted combined antimicrobial treatment. Although brucellosis rarely is fatal, it can be severely debilitating and disabling. The 10 recognized Brucella species have variable host preferences but most also are pathogenic for humans. Virulence mostly resides in its ability to enter, survive and replicate within host cells. Complete genome analyses have not identified classic virulence factors. Brucellosis occurs worldwide and its prevalence remains very high among ruminant livestock in many developing countries, where prevalence rates in humans that exceed 10 cases per 100,000 population are documented despite its being commonly undiagnosed and under-reported. The leading source of human infections is consumption of infectious raw milk and dairy products made from raw milk. Control of brucellosis in humans requires the pasteurization of milk and eradication from livestock.
