Götterbilder, Gottesbilder, Weltbilder: Ägypten, Mesopotamien, Persien, Kleinasien, Syrien, Palästina PDF Download
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Author: Reinhard Gregor Kratz
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
ISBN: 9783161486739
Category : Middle East
Languages : de
Pages : 406
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Book Description
Author: Reinhard Gregor Kratz
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
ISBN: 9783161486739
Category : Middle East
Languages : de
Pages : 406
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Reinhard Gregor Kratz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783161578601
Category :
Languages : de
Pages :
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Book Description
This volume focuses on the complex relationship between images of God and the world view in Egypt, Persia, Mesopotamia, Syria, Asia Minor and Israel. Those religions which had a basic polytheistic system developed tendencies towards a practical monolatry. This is parallel to deliberately developed henotheistic ideas which concentrate on one member of a large family of gods. Both religious concepts can be open to the development of monotheistic ideas. In all the religions that are dealt with, the terms polytheism and monotheism prove to be too vague to describe the various manifestations appropriately.Survey of contentsReinhard Kratz und Hermann Spieckermann: Einleitung Ägyptische Religion Friedrich Junge: »Unser Land ist der Tempel der ganzen Welt«. Über die ägyptische Religion und ihre Struktur Heike Sternberg-el Hotabi: »Die Erde entsteht auf deinen Wink«. Der naturphilosophische Monotheismus des Echnaton Susanne Bickel: Die Verknüpfung von Weltbild und Staatsbild in Ägypten Religionen in Mesopotamien Annette Zgoll: Vielfalt der Götter und Einheit des Reiches. Konstanten und Krisen im Spannungsfeld politischer Aktion und theologischer Reflexion in der mesopotamischen Geschichte Brigitte Groneberg: Aspekte der Göttlichkeit in Mesopotamien. Zur Klassifizierung von Göttern und Zwischenwesen Astrid Nunn: Kulttopographie und Kultabläufe in mesopotamischen Tempeln. Drei Beispiele Zoroastrische Religion Philip Kreyenbroek: Theological Questions in an Oral Tradition. The Case of Zoroastrianism Albert de Jong: One Nation under God? The Early Sasanians as Guardians and Destroyers of Holy Sites Religionen in Kleinasien und Syrien-Palästina Daniel Schwemer: Das hethitische Reichspantheon der Großreichszeit. Überlegungen zu Genese und Struktur Astrid Nunn: Stadtgötter und Königsgötter. Syrien im zweiten Jahrtausend v. Chr. Hermann Spieckermann: »Des Herrn ist die Erde«. Ein Kapitel altsyrisch-kanaanäischer Religionsgeschichte Herbert Niehr: Die phönizischen Stadtpanthea des Libanon und ihre Beziehung zum Königtum in vorhellenistischer Zeit Erik Aurelius: »Ich bin der Herr, dein Gott«. Israel und sein Gott zwischen Katastrophe und Neuanfang Reinhard G. Kratz: »Denn dein ist das Reich«. Das Judentum in persischer und hellenistischer Zeit Jan Assmann: Gottesbilder - Menschenbilder. Anthropologische Konsequenzen des Monotheismus.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 335
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Book Description
Author: Society of Jewish and Biblical Studies in Central Europe. International Conference
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110222035
Category : Bibles
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
This volume presents selected papers read at the first meeting of the Society for Jewish and Biblical Studies in Central Europe, in Piliscsaba, Hungary, February 2009, but does not publish the proceedings of this meeting (for a clarification see here).The papers investigate various aspects of the concept "Stranger" in Jewish tradition, from the Hebrew Bible to Mediaeval Jewish thought. The bulk of the material focuses on Early Jewish literature, which mirrors an intensive interaction with the Hellenistic system of thought, and the development of concurring Jewish interpretations of traditional values. The papers of the volume provide insightful case studies about the formation of Jewish identity in diverse periods of Israelite and Jewish history, as well as the different attitudes to strangers, being either outsiders, or belonging to opposing sects of Judaism itself. The reader finds essays of historical, literary, and hermeneutical attention; of interest also to scholars of various forms of ancient and mediaeval Judaism.
Author: Reinhard Gregor Kratz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783161498862
Category : Church history
Languages : de
Pages : 0
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Book Description
English summary: These volumes contribute to the manifold relationship between polytheism and monotheism in the religions of the Ancient Near East and the Mediterranean world including the current discussions in Zoroastrianism, Judaism, Christianiy and Islam. In all the religions that are dealt with, the terms polytheism and monotheism prove to be too vague to describe the various manifestations appropriately. German description: Im Zentrum der beiden Bande steht der komplexe Zusammenhang zwischen Gottesbildern und Weltbildern in Agypten, Persien, Mesopotamien, Syrien, Kleinasien, Israel, Griechenland und Rom, im Zoroastrismus, Judentum, Christentum und Islam. Die spannungsvolle Vielfalt hat nicht nur Weltbilder in der orientalischen und hellenistisch-romischen Antike gepragt. In veranderter Gestalt ist sie bis heute in den praktizierten Religionen Anlass zu geistiger, im Extremfall gewaltsam ausgetragener Auseinandersetzung. Der Einfluss auf individuelle Lebensfuhrung und religiose sowie politische Weltanschauung ist unverkennbar. [Es] wird eine Fulle an Material geboten und eine ganze Reihe von Einzelfragen diskutiert. Wer auf der Suche nach neuen Erkenntnissen zur mesopotamischen oder phonizischen Religion ist, wird genauso fundig wie derjenige, der sich fur den Zoroastrismus oder wichtige Aspekte romischer Religion interessiert.Bernd U. Schipper in Zeitschrift fur Religionswissenschaft 15 (2007), S. 95Band I und II liegen nun als Studienausgabe vor. Sie werden nur zusammen abgegeben.
Author: Ulrike Steinert
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004226141
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 644
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Book Description
Being the first monographic study of this kind in the field of Assyriology, this book comprises an investigation of Ancient Mesopotamian concepts of the human person. Concentrating on Akkadian cuneiform texts from the 2nd and 1st millennium BC, the author examines the characteristics and attributes attached to human beings and the notions of the person as a composite being through a semantic analysis of Akkadian terms for the body, body parts and aspects of the self, which can be termed "souls". Through an examination of a wide range of textual sources and an interdisciplinary approach, this study shows that the Mesopotamian views of personhood share amazing similarities with those of the neighbouring ancient cultures, but often differ from our own. “...in short, as a piece of modern Assyriological scholarship it is very well done and a tribute to its author’s capabilities and accomplishments.” Benjamin R. Foster, Yale University
Author: Michael Hundley
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108582273
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 421
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Book Description
In this study, Michael Hundley explores the diverse deities of ancient Near Eastern and biblical literature, from deified doors and diseases to the masters of the universe. Using data from Mesopotamia, Hittite Anatolia, Egypt, the Levant, and non-priestly Genesis and Exodus, Hundley explains their context-specific approach to deity, which produces complex and seemingly contradictory portraits. He suggests that ancient deities gained prominence primarily by co-opting the attributes of other deities, rather than by denying their existence or inventing new powers. He demonstrates that the primary difference between biblical and ancient Near Eastern presentations lies in their rhetorical goals, not their conceptions of gods. While others promote divine supremacy, Genesis and Exodus promote exclusive worship. Hundley argues that this monolatry redefined the biblical divine sphere and paved the way for the later development of monotheism and monotheistic explanations of evil.
Author: Michael B. Hundley
Publisher: Society of Biblical Lit
ISBN: 1589839196
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 453
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Book Description
In this book devoted exclusively to temples and perceptions of the divine presences that inhabit them, Michael B. Hundley focuses on the official religions of the ancient Near East and explores the interface between the human and the divine within temple environs. Hundley identifies common ancient Near Eastern temple systems and examines issues that include what temple structures communicate, how temples were understood to function, temple ideology, the installation of divine presence in a temple, the connection between presence and physical representation, and human service to the deity. Drawing on architectural and spatial theory, ritual theory, theories of language, art history, archaeology, sociocultural anthropology, and comparative studies, Hundley offers a single interpretive lens through which to view temple worship. Features: A close examination of temples in Egypt, Mesopotamia, Hittite Anatolia, and Syria-Palestine An interdisciplinary treatment of architecture, language, ritual, and art A dual focus on how a deity's divine presence connects to space and art and how human service to the deity maintains the deity's active presence
Author: Andrew Mein
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0567660079
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 306
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Book Description
Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel share much in common. They address the pivotal times and topics associated with the last stages of the monarchical history of Israel, and with the development of new forms of communal and religious life through exile and beyond. One important structural component of all three books is a substantial section which concerns itself with a range of foreign nations, commonly called the “Oracles against the Nations”, which form the focus of this book. These chapters together present the most up-to-date scholarship on the oracles - an oft-neglected but significant area in the study of the prophetic literature. The particular characteristics of Isaiah, Jeremiah (both Masoretic Text and Septuagint versions), and Ezekiel, are discussed showcasing the unique issues pertinent to each book and the diverse methods used to address them. These evident differences aside, the Oracles Against the Nations are employed as a springboard in order to begin the work of tracing similarities between the texts. By focusing on these unique yet common sections, a range of interrelated themes and issues of both content and method become noticeable: for example, though not exhaustively, pattern, structure, language, comparative history, archaeology, sociology, politics, literature, imagery, theme, theology, and hermeneutical issues related to today's context. As a result this collection presents a range of cutting-edge approaches on these key prophetic books, and will provide a basis for further comparative study and reflection.
Author: Mark S. Smith
Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN: 0802864333
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 409
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Book Description
God in Translation offers a substantial, extraordinarily broad survey of ancient attitudes toward deities, from the Late Bronze Age through ancient Israel and into the New Testament. Looking closely at relevant biblical texts and at their cultural contexts, Mark S. Smith demonstrates that the biblical attitude toward deities of other cultures is not uniformly negative, as is commonly supposed. He traces the historical development of Israel's "one-god worldview, " linking it to the rise of the surrounding Mesopotamian empires. Smith's study also produces evidence undermining a common modern assumption among historians of religion that polytheism is tolerant while monotheism is prone to intolerance and violence.
