Gott, Freiheit, Weltenwahl

Gott, Freiheit, Weltenwahl PDF Author: T. Ramelow
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004247262
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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Book Description
This study investigates the origins of the concept of "the best of all possible worlds". It exemplifies the character of modern metaphysics, which thinks mainly in terms of freedom and possibility. The book contains three parts. The first part tries to reconstruct this concept both historically and systematically; it deals with the concept of possibility beginning with High Scholasticism. The second part investigates the origins of this idea in the Jesuit theory of "scientia media", which is concerned with human freedom and divine foreknowledge. The third part deals with the question, whether there is any necessity to choose the best - a main theme in late scholastic thought of the 17th century. This investigation of a concept unknown before the time of Leibniz, reveals many new sources and fills a gap in the history of ideas.

Gott, Freiheit, Weltenwahl

Gott, Freiheit, Weltenwahl PDF Author: T. Ramelow
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004247262
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 511

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study investigates the origins of the concept of "the best of all possible worlds". It exemplifies the character of modern metaphysics, which thinks mainly in terms of freedom and possibility. The book contains three parts. The first part tries to reconstruct this concept both historically and systematically; it deals with the concept of possibility beginning with High Scholasticism. The second part investigates the origins of this idea in the Jesuit theory of "scientia media", which is concerned with human freedom and divine foreknowledge. The third part deals with the question, whether there is any necessity to choose the best - a main theme in late scholastic thought of the 17th century. This investigation of a concept unknown before the time of Leibniz, reveals many new sources and fills a gap in the history of ideas.

Pre-modern Encyclopaedic Texts

Pre-modern Encyclopaedic Texts PDF Author: Peter Binkley
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004108301
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
This proceedings volume contains contributions from many areas of literature, history and philosophy and comprises five extended essays on the problems and opportunities facing researchers into encyclopaedic texts, and 21 research papers on specific topics.

The Enthusianstical Concerns of Dr. Henry More

The Enthusianstical Concerns of Dr. Henry More PDF Author: Daniel Clifford Fouke
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004106000
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
Fouke examines the anti-enthusiastical crusade of the Cambridge Platonist, Henry More, while exploring connections between Hermeticism, Cartesianism, and religious radicalism. More is shown to offer, through the dialectical employment of speech genres, a consistent ideal of the spiritual life.

Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy, Volume 4

Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy, Volume 4 PDF Author: Robert Pasnau
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198786360
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy showcases the best new scholarly work on philosophy from the end of antiquity into the Renaissance. OSMP combines historical scholarship with philosophical acuteness, and will be an essential resource for anyone working in the area.

Collected Studies on Francisco Suárez, S.J. (1548-1617)

Collected Studies on Francisco Suárez, S.J. (1548-1617) PDF Author: John P. Doyle
Publisher: Universitaire Pers Leuven
ISBN: 9058677370
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Although the Jesuit Francisco Suarez (1548-1617) is one of the most important figures of late scholasticism, his work has not received the attention it deserves in English-speaking scholarly literature. One exception to this generalization is found in the work of the American scholar John P. Doyle, whose ground-breaking studies of several important areas of Suarez's complex but highly original system of thought have helped to make the Jesuit's ideas accessible to several generations of historians of philosophy. This volume gathers together Doyle's most important articles on the philosophical theology, metaphysics, ethics, and legal philosophy of Suarez, and is prefaced by an introductory chapter that places the Jesuit's life and thought in context.

Practising Reform in Montaigne's Essais

Practising Reform in Montaigne's Essais PDF Author: Dorothea B. Heitsch
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004116306
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This volume permits a new approach to Montaigne's essays from the point of view of the art of writing and style. Its particular hermeneutic position, which distinguishes it from other investigations, is that Nietzsche is used as a mediator.

Bernhard Varenius

Bernhard Varenius PDF Author: Margret Schuchard
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004163638
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
This fresh portrait of Varenius presents a young German scholar, whose books on Japan (1649), the first one from a European perspective, and on General Geography (1650) were written and published in Amsterdam and led to establishing geography as a science.

Perfect Will Theology

Perfect Will Theology PDF Author: J. Martin Bac
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004193448
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 579

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Book Description
This book revisits four early-modern debates of Reformed theology concerning the will of God. Reformed scholasticism advocated a particular relationship between divine knowledge, will, and power, which was altered by Jesuits, Remonstrants, Descartes, and Spinoza. In all these debates modal categories like contingency and necessity play a prominent part. Therefore, these positions are evaluated with the help of modern modal logic including possible world semantics. The final part of this study presents a systematic defense of the Reformed position, which has been charged of theological determinism and of making God the author of sin. In modern terms, therefore, the relation of divine and human freedom and the problem of evil are discussed.

Spheres of Philosophical Inquiry and the Historiography of Medieval Philosophy

Spheres of Philosophical Inquiry and the Historiography of Medieval Philosophy PDF Author: John Inglis
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004108431
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
This volume provides a genealogy of the modern historiography of medieval philosophy up to the present, rediscovers fifty years of German scholarship, criticizes what has become the standard approach, and proposes an historically sensitive alternative.

Inventing the Public Sphere (2 Vols.)

Inventing the Public Sphere (2 Vols.) PDF Author: Leidulf Melve
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047422759
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 792

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Book Description
This book deals with public debate during the Investiture Contest (ca. 1040-1122). During this revolutionary struggle between the secular and the religious powers, polemical writers contributed to the arguably first 'public debate' in medieval Europe. A close reading of a selection of these polemics offers new views on the functioning of the medieval public sphere as well as how the public framework circumscribing the writers led to argumentative innovations. These include an increasing concern with interpretation and contextualisation, resulting in a more critical and probing intellectual community. Public debate during the Contest taught intellectuals how to argue in public and in that respect transferred a lasting legacy to the later Middle Ages and beyond.