German Foreign Policy Towards Iran Before World War II

German Foreign Policy Towards Iran Before World War II PDF Author: Rashid Armin Khatib-Shahidi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780755610839
Category : Germany
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Introduction -- Chapter 1: Persia, the International Environment, and the German Economic Approach -- Chapter 2: German Foreign Policy Towards Persia -- Chapter 3: German Foreign and Economic Relations in Persia: Their Evolution and the Role of the National Bank -- Chapter 4: Challenges for German Foreign Policy towards Persia and the National Bank -- Chapter 5: The National Bank Controversy and the End of the Taimurtash Era -- Chapter 6: The Lindenblatt Affair and the National Bank -- Chapter 7: Germany's Political Relations Advance Economic Influence in Persia -- Chapter 8: Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.

German Foreign Policy Towards Iran Before World War II

German Foreign Policy Towards Iran Before World War II PDF Author: Rashid Armin Khatib-Shahidi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780755610839
Category : Germany
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Introduction -- Chapter 1: Persia, the International Environment, and the German Economic Approach -- Chapter 2: German Foreign Policy Towards Persia -- Chapter 3: German Foreign and Economic Relations in Persia: Their Evolution and the Role of the National Bank -- Chapter 4: Challenges for German Foreign Policy towards Persia and the National Bank -- Chapter 5: The National Bank Controversy and the End of the Taimurtash Era -- Chapter 6: The Lindenblatt Affair and the National Bank -- Chapter 7: Germany's Political Relations Advance Economic Influence in Persia -- Chapter 8: Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.

German Foreign Policy Towards Iran Before World War II

German Foreign Policy Towards Iran Before World War II PDF Author: Rashid Khatib-Shahidi
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1786724685
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Early twentieth-century Iran had been dominated by the competing influences of the two great imperial powers of the time - Russia and Britain - making it difficult for a third power to establish a foothold. But an emergent, highly industrialised and assertive Germany in the 1930s became an attractive ally through which Iran could cut loose from domination by Britain and the Soviet Union, allowing it to seek modernity outside the constraints of old imperial interests. This led to the development of close commercial ties between Reza Shah's Persia and Hitler's Germany in the interwar period, an aspect of German foreign policy that is often overlooked. It was the National Bank of Persia, established in 1927 under German management, and with Kurt Lindenblatt as its governor, that was to be the vehicle for Germany's commercial expansion into Iran. The Bank was a vital engine driving industrialisation, even after Lindenblatt retired and was followed by Gholam Reza Amir-Khosrari and a board of directors including Hossein Ala and Abdul Hossein Hazhir. By the mid-1930s, a new German foreign policy approach of active diplomacy fortified initial inroads into the Iranian economy, building upon the foundations laid by individual entrepreneurs, the National Bank and the construction of the Trans-Iranian Railway. Iran evolved into an attractive country for international trade and, at the outbreak of World War II, Germany was Iran's largest trading partner - surpassing both the Soviet Union and Britain. These close ties reveal a complex relationship between Germany and Iran, and an admiration of the Nazi's brand of industrial, scientific and organisational progress. It was, however, a relationship that came to an abrupt end with the Allied invasion of Iran in 1941 that deposed the Shah. Khatib-Shahidi delves into previously untapped German primary sources to explore the nature of German involvement in Iran between the wars, examining how it came to be moulded by a handful of individuals. This book is a revealing resource on the historical ties between Iran and Germany, making it indispensable for students and researchers of European Imperialism and Colonialism in the Middle East as well as of Iranian Political and Economic History.

German Foreign Policy Towards Iran Before World War II

German Foreign Policy Towards Iran Before World War II PDF Author: Rashid Khatib-Shahidi
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1786734680
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Early twentieth-century Iran had been dominated by the competing influences of the two great imperial powers of the time - Russia and Britain - making it difficult for a third power to establish a foothold. But an emergent, highly industrialised and assertive Germany in the 1930s became an attractive ally through which Iran could cut loose from domination by Britain and the Soviet Union, allowing it to seek modernity outside the constraints of old imperial interests. This led to the development of close commercial ties between Reza Shah's Persia and Hitler's Germany in the interwar period, an aspect of German foreign policy that is often overlooked. It was the National Bank of Persia, established in 1927 under German management, and with Kurt Lindenblatt as its governor, that was to be the vehicle for Germany's commercial expansion into Iran. The Bank was a vital engine driving industrialisation, even after Lindenblatt retired and was followed by Gholam Reza Amir-Khosrari and a board of directors including Hossein Ala and Abdul Hossein Hazhir. By the mid-1930s, a new German foreign policy approach of active diplomacy fortified initial inroads into the Iranian economy, building upon the foundations laid by individual entrepreneurs, the National Bank and the construction of the Trans-Iranian Railway. Iran evolved into an attractive country for international trade and, at the outbreak of World War II, Germany was Iran's largest trading partner - surpassing both the Soviet Union and Britain. These close ties reveal a complex relationship between Germany and Iran, and an admiration of the Nazi's brand of industrial, scientific and organisational progress. It was, however, a relationship that came to an abrupt end with the Allied invasion of Iran in 1941 that deposed the Shah. Khatib-Shahidi delves into previously untapped German primary sources to explore the nature of German involvement in Iran between the wars, examining how it came to be moulded by a handful of individuals. This book is a revealing resource on the historical ties between Iran and Germany, making it indispensable for students and researchers of European Imperialism and Colonialism in the Middle East as well as of Iranian Political and Economic History.

The Iranian Crisis of 1941

The Iranian Crisis of 1941 PDF Author: Miron Rezun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germany
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description


The Foreign Policy of Iran

The Foreign Policy of Iran PDF Author: Rouhollah K. Ramazani
Publisher: Charlottesville : University Press of Virginia
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description


American Foreign Policy Since World War II

American Foreign Policy Since World War II PDF Author: John W. Spanier
Publisher: Holt McDougal
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description


The Iran Primer

The Iran Primer PDF Author: Robin B. Wright
Publisher: US Institute of Peace Press
ISBN: 1601270844
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
A comprehensive but concise overview of Iran's politics, economy, military, foreign policy, and nuclear program. The volume chronicles U.S.-Iran relations under six American presidents and probes five options for dealing with Iran. Organized thematically, this book provides top-level briefings by 50 top experts on Iran (both Iranian and Western authors) and is a practical and accessible "go-to" resource for practitioners, policymakers, academics, and students, as well as a fascinating wealth of information for anyone interested in understanding Iran's pivotal role in world politics.

American Diplomacy During the Second World War, 1941-1945

American Diplomacy During the Second World War, 1941-1945 PDF Author: Gaddis Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Written 20 years ago, the first edition of this book sought to present the issues of American diplomacy during World War II, as they were perceived at the time by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and his associates. The author has not changed his basic interpretation of events in this second edition, but there is a greater effort to understand Roosevelt's policies. The author has also benefited from the vast amount of documentation and outstanding works of scholarship which have appeared since the first edition. The author has also given more attention to the Third World, especially Latin America, the Middle East, Korea and Indochina. He also discusses American policy toward the development and use of the atomic bomb. ISBN 0-393-34202-X (pbk.): $7.95.

Cryptologic Aspects of German Intelligence Activities in South America During World War II

Cryptologic Aspects of German Intelligence Activities in South America During World War II PDF Author: David P. Mowry
Publisher: Military Bookshop
ISBN: 9781782661610
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description
This publication joins two cryptologic history monographs that were published separately in 1989. In part I, the author identifies and presents a thorough account of German intelligence organizations engaged in clandestine work in South America as well as a detailed report of the U.S. response to the perceived threat. Part II deals with the cryptographic systems used by the varioius German intelligence organizations engaged in clandestine activities.

Soviet Foreign Policy Since World War II

Soviet Foreign Policy Since World War II PDF Author: Alvin Z. Rubinstein
Publisher: Cambridge, Mass. : Winthrop Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Soviet Union
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description