Genetic Structure and Selection in Subdivided Populations (MPB-40)

Genetic Structure and Selection in Subdivided Populations (MPB-40) PDF Author: François Rousset
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400847249
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
Various approaches have been developed to evaluate the consequences of spatial structure on evolution in subdivided populations. This book is both a review and new synthesis of several of these approaches, based on the theory of spatial genetic structure. François Rousset examines Sewall Wright's methods of analysis based on F-statistics, effective size, and diffusion approximation; coalescent arguments; William Hamilton's inclusive fitness theory; and approaches rooted in game theory and adaptive dynamics. Setting these in a framework that reveals their common features, he demonstrates how efficient tools developed within one approach can be applied to the others. Rousset not only revisits classical models but also presents new analyses of more recent topics, such as effective size in metapopulations. The book, most of which does not require fluency in advanced mathematics, includes a self-contained exposition of less easily accessible results. It is intended for advanced graduate students and researchers in evolutionary ecology and population genetics, and will also interest applied mathematicians working in probability theory as well as statisticians.

Genetic Structure and Selection in Subdivided Populations (MPB-40)

Genetic Structure and Selection in Subdivided Populations (MPB-40) PDF Author: François Rousset
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400847249
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
Various approaches have been developed to evaluate the consequences of spatial structure on evolution in subdivided populations. This book is both a review and new synthesis of several of these approaches, based on the theory of spatial genetic structure. François Rousset examines Sewall Wright's methods of analysis based on F-statistics, effective size, and diffusion approximation; coalescent arguments; William Hamilton's inclusive fitness theory; and approaches rooted in game theory and adaptive dynamics. Setting these in a framework that reveals their common features, he demonstrates how efficient tools developed within one approach can be applied to the others. Rousset not only revisits classical models but also presents new analyses of more recent topics, such as effective size in metapopulations. The book, most of which does not require fluency in advanced mathematics, includes a self-contained exposition of less easily accessible results. It is intended for advanced graduate students and researchers in evolutionary ecology and population genetics, and will also interest applied mathematicians working in probability theory as well as statisticians.

Ecological Niches and Geographic Distributions (MPB-49)

Ecological Niches and Geographic Distributions (MPB-49) PDF Author: A. Townsend Peterson
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691136882
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
Terminology, conceptual overview, biogeography, modeling.

Statistical Methods for Neutral and Adaptive Genetic Variation in Continuous Isolation-by-distance Models

Statistical Methods for Neutral and Adaptive Genetic Variation in Continuous Isolation-by-distance Models PDF Author: John Peter Novembre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description


Big-Leaf Mahogany

Big-Leaf Mahogany PDF Author: Ariel E. Lugo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387217789
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Big-Leaf Mahogany is the most important commercial timber species of the tropics. Current debate concerning whether to protect it as an endangered species has been hampered by the lack of complete, definitive scientific documentation. This book reports on vital research on the ecology of big-leaf mahogany, including genetic variations, regeneration, natural distribution patterns and the silvicutural and trade implications for the tree.

Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics

Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128014334
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
The theme of this volume is to discuss Eco-evolutionary Dynamics. - Updates and informs the reader on the latest research findings - Written by leading experts in the field - Highlights areas for future investigation

Genetics of Speciation

Genetics of Speciation PDF Author: David L. Jameson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Evolution
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
The nature of populations, races, subspecies, and species. Genetic basis of isolation. Origin of isolation - theoretical. Origin of isolation - experimental. The nature of the speciation process.

Stem Cells

Stem Cells PDF Author: Ariff Bongso
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814289388
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 721

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Book Description
Stem cell biology has drawn tremendous interest in recent years as it promises cures for a variety of incurable diseases. This book deals with the basic and clinical aspects of stem cell research and involves work on the full spectrum of stem cells isolated today. It also covers the conversion of stem cell types into a variety of useful tissues which may be used in the future for transplantation therapy. It is thus aimed at undergraduates, postgraduates, scientists, embryologists, doctors, tissue engineers and anyone who wishes to gain some insight into stem cell biology. This book is important as it is comprehensive and covers all aspects of stem cell biology, from basic research to clinical applications. It will have 33 chapters written by renowned stem cell scientists worldwide. It will be up-to-date and all the chapters include self-explanatory figures, color photographs, graphics and tables. It will be easy to read and give the reader a complete understanding and state of the art of the exciting science and its applications.

Population Genomics: Marine Organisms

Population Genomics: Marine Organisms PDF Author: Marjorie F. Oleksiak
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030379361
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
Population genomics has provided unprecedented opportunities to unravel the mysteries of marine organisms in the oceans' depths. The world's oceans, which make up 70% of our planet, encompass diverse habitats and host numerous unexplored populations and species. Population genomics studies of marine organisms are rapidly emerging and have the potential to transform our understanding of marine populations, species, and ecosystems, providing insights into how these organisms are evolving and how they respond to different stimuli and environments. This knowledge is critical for understanding the fundamental aspects of marine life, how marine organisms will respond to environmental changes, and how we can better protect and preserve marine biodiversity and resources. This book brings together leading experts in the field to address critical aspects of fundamental and applied research in marine species and share their research and insights crucial for understanding marine ecosystem diversity and function. It also discusses the challenges, opportunities and future perspectives of marine population genomics.

The Economic Value of Biodiversity

The Economic Value of Biodiversity PDF Author: David Pearce
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134165226
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
Biodiversity loss is one of the major resource problems facing the world, and the policy options available are restricted by inappropriate economic tools which fail to capture the value of species and their variety. This study describes in non-technical terms how cost-benefit analysis techniques can be applied to species and species loss, and how they provide a measure of the efficiency of conservation measures. Only when conservation can be shown to pass such a basic economic test, the authors claim, will it be incorporated into policies.;David Pearce has also written Blueprint for a Green Economy.

Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolism

Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolism PDF Author: Graham C. Burdge
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 012811231X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolism explores a number of major roles of PUFA in the body, including its role as a component of cell membranes and how it provides substrates for the synthesis of lipid second messengers. Recent studies are unraveling the effect of interactions between diet and endocrine factors and genetic and epigenetic variation on the regulation of PUFA biosynthesis in animals. Together, these recent findings provide novel insights into the impact of differences in PUFA supply on health. This book captures these findings in a manner that marks the state-of-the-art, placing them in the wider context of PUFA metabolism and nutritional science. Users will find a comprehensive discussion on the topic that presents the contributions of leading researchers who combine their knowledge to create a cohesive academic resource for researchers, those involved in production, and health policymakers. - Provides a comprehensive view of polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism - Describes underlying metabolism on lipids that include polyunsaturated fatty acids - Includes discussions on recent findings on the genetic and epigenetic regulation of polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism