Genetic Approaches to Investigation of the Rp(reduced Pigment) Gene in Carrot(Daucus Carota L.)

Genetic Approaches to Investigation of the Rp(reduced Pigment) Gene in Carrot(Daucus Carota L.) PDF Author: Azumi Tozuka
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Genetic Approaches to Investigation of the Rp(reduced Pigment) Gene in Carrot(Daucus Carota L.)

Genetic Approaches to Investigation of the Rp(reduced Pigment) Gene in Carrot(Daucus Carota L.) PDF Author: Azumi Tozuka
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description


The Carrot Genome

The Carrot Genome PDF Author: Philipp Simon
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783030033880
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
This book provides an up-to-date review and analysis of the carrot’s nuclear and organellar genome structure and evolution. In addition, it highlights applications of carrot genomic information to elucidate the carrot’s natural and agricultural history, reproductive biology, and the genetic basis of traits important in agriculture and human health. The carrot genome was sequenced in 2016, and its relatively small diploid genome, combined with the fact that it is the most complete root crop genome released to date and the first-ever Euasterid II genome to be sequenced, mean the carrot has an important role in the study of plant development and evolution. In addition, the carrot is among the top ten vegetables grown worldwide, and the abundant orange provitamin A carotenoids that account for its familiar orange color make it the richest crop source of vitamin A in the US diet, and in much of the world. This book includes the latest genetic maps, genetic tools and resources, and covers advances in genetic engineering that are relevant for plant breeders and biologists alike.

Carrots and Related Vegetable Umbelliferae

Carrots and Related Vegetable Umbelliferae PDF Author: Vincent E. Rubatzky
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Gardening
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
This book series describes the scientific principles of the biology and production of major horticultural crops, considered on a world-wide basis. This volume considers the vegetable Umbelliferae, particularly carrots, celery, fennel, parsley and parsnip. It also provides brief coverage of lesser known vegetable Umbelliferae such as coriander, chervil and skirret as well as herbs such as dill, anise, caraway and cumin.

Genetical Analysis of Quantitative Traits

Genetical Analysis of Quantitative Traits PDF Author: Dr M Kearsey
Publisher: Garland Science
ISBN: 1000144178
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
This text provides a guide to the experimental and analytical methodologies available to study quantitative traits, a review of the genetic control of quantitative traits, and a discussion of how this knowledge can be applied to breeding problems and evolution.

Pigment-protein Complexes in Plastids

Pigment-protein Complexes in Plastids PDF Author: Christer Sundqvist
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Pigments in Fruits and Vegetables

Pigments in Fruits and Vegetables PDF Author: Chunxian Chen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493923560
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This comprehensive treatise provides a systemic and insightful overview of current advances in the biosynthetic genomics/genetics and preventive dietetics of carotenoids, flavonoids and betalains, from a general perspective, and in specific fruits and vegetables as well. Genomics/genetics focuses on what and how enzymatic and regulatory genes are involved in pigment biosynthesis. Dietetics emphasizes how these pigments contribute nutritional/medical benefits to health, prevent diseases, and act as potential nutraceuticals in the diet. The goal is to provide research scientists, nutrition specialists, healthy food advocates, students, and rainbow food (fruit and vegetable) lovers with an integrated resource on the biosynthetic and dietetic mechanisms of these pigments.

Anthocyanins

Anthocyanins PDF Author: Kevin Gould
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387773355
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
In recent years there has been an unprecedented expansion of knowledge about anthocyanins pigments. Indeed, the molecular genetic control of anthocyanins biosynthesis is now one of the best understood of all secondary metabolic pathways. There have also been substantial improvements in analytical technology that have led to the discovery of novel anthocyanin compounds. Armed with this knowledge and the tools for genetic engineering, plant breeders are now introducing vibrant new colors into horticultural crops. The food industry has also benefited from the resurgence of interest in anthocyanins. A greater understanding of the chemistry of these pigments has led to improved methods for stabilizing the color of anthocyanins extracts, so that they are more useful as food colorings. Methods for the bulk production of anthocyanins from cell cultures have been optimized for this purpose. Possible benefits to human health from the ingestion of anthocyanin-rich foods have also been a major feature of the recent scientific literature. Anthocyanins are remarkably potent antioxidants, and their ingestion has been postulated to stave off the effects of oxidative stress. These pigments, especially in conjunction with other flavonoids, have been associated with reductions in the incidence and severity of many other non-infectious diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease and certain cancers. An industry is developing around anthocyanins as nutritional supplements. Finally, there has been significant progress in our understanding of the benefits of anthocyanins to plants themselves. Originally considered an extravagance without a purpose, anthocyanins are now implicated in multifarious vital functions. These include the attraction of pollinators and frugivores, aposematic defense from herbivores, and protection from environmental stressors such as strong light, UVB, drought, and free radical attacks. Anthocyanins are evidently highly versatile, and enormously useful to plants. This book covers all aspects of the biosynthesis and function of anthocyanins (and related compounds such as proanthocyanidins) in plants, and their applications in agriculture, food products, and human health. Featured areas include their relevance to: * Plant stress * Flower and fruit color * Human health * Wine quality and health attributes * Food colorants and ingredients * Cell culture production systems * The pastoral sector

The Science of Flavonoids

The Science of Flavonoids PDF Author: Erich Grotewold
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387745503
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
This is the only book of its kind to provide an overview of the science of flavonoids in plants.

Pigments in Vegetables

Pigments in Vegetables PDF Author: Jeana Gross
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461520339
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description


Genome Editing in Plants

Genome Editing in Plants PDF Author: Om Prakash Gupta
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000410196
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Genome Editing in Plants: Principles and Applications addresses the information of genome editing starting from principles and historical aspects to the latest advancements in the field. As genome-editing technology has emerged as promising and cutting edge, researchers around the world have started producing original research outputs, which have significantly improved our current understanding and potential of this technology. The initial chapters of this book describe different genome-editing tools as well as their principles and applications. Other chapters are dedicated to the present status and future applications of genome-editing techniques in various crop improvement programmes. Some of the advanced applications of CRISPR/Cas tools, such as base editing and RNA detection, along with regulatory aspects of genome-edited crops are described in detail. This book serves as a valuable resource to researchers in the field of crop improvement; graduate and postgraduate students engaged in plant molecular biology and biotechnology; academicians; and policy makers. Key Features: Addresses topics associated with historical development and principles of genome-editing technology Addresses basic mechanisms operating under each genome-editing technology Addresses its application in plants to design crops as per the current and future demands Addresses the regulatory mechanisms of genome-edited crops