Gender, Family and Sexuality: The Private Sphere in Italy, 1860-1945

Gender, Family and Sexuality: The Private Sphere in Italy, 1860-1945 PDF Author: P. Willson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230294154
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
This lively collection of essays presents a range of innovative research on the history of the private sphere in Liberal and Fascist Italy, with a particular focus on sexuality, gender and race - all aspects which have received scarce attention in much of the existing historiography. It includes articles on foundlings and their mothers, the role of midwives, changing attitudes to sexuality, adultery trials, the Fascist persecution of homosexuals, debates about divorce and (going beyond Italy to its empire) the treatment of mixed race children and their mothers in Eritrea. Key themes of this collection include the contrasting attitudes of the Liberal and Fascist governments to the role of the state in the private sphere, the influence of the Church and the impact of new 'scientific' and medical approaches to maternity, sexuality and demography.

Gender, Family and Sexuality: The Private Sphere in Italy, 1860-1945

Gender, Family and Sexuality: The Private Sphere in Italy, 1860-1945 PDF Author: P. Willson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230294154
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Get Book Here

Book Description
This lively collection of essays presents a range of innovative research on the history of the private sphere in Liberal and Fascist Italy, with a particular focus on sexuality, gender and race - all aspects which have received scarce attention in much of the existing historiography. It includes articles on foundlings and their mothers, the role of midwives, changing attitudes to sexuality, adultery trials, the Fascist persecution of homosexuals, debates about divorce and (going beyond Italy to its empire) the treatment of mixed race children and their mothers in Eritrea. Key themes of this collection include the contrasting attitudes of the Liberal and Fascist governments to the role of the state in the private sphere, the influence of the Church and the impact of new 'scientific' and medical approaches to maternity, sexuality and demography.

Gender, Family and Sexuality: The Private Sphere in Italy, 1860-1945

Gender, Family and Sexuality: The Private Sphere in Italy, 1860-1945 PDF Author: Perry Willson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781349514557
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description


Italian Sexualities Uncovered, 1789-1914

Italian Sexualities Uncovered, 1789-1914 PDF Author: Valeria P. Babini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137396997
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
Bringing together an interdisciplinary group of scholars, this volume explores nineteenth-century Italian sexualities from a variety of viewpoints, illuminating in particular personal and political relationships, same-sex desires, gender roles that defy societal norms, sexual behaviours of different classes and transnational encounters.

Africa and the Shaping of International Human Rights

Africa and the Shaping of International Human Rights PDF Author: Derrick M. Nault
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198859627
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Africa throughout its postcolonial history has been plagued by human rights abuses ranging from intolerance of political dissent to heinous crimes such as genocide. Yet this book argues that the continent has also been pivotal in helping shape contemporary human rights norms and practices.

A Political History of National Citizenship and Identity in Italy, 1861–1950

A Political History of National Citizenship and Identity in Italy, 1861–1950 PDF Author: Sabina Donati
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804787336
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
This book examines the fascinating origins and the complex evolution of Italian national citizenship from the unification of Italy in 1861 until just after World War II. It does so by exploring the civic history of Italians in the peninsula, and of Italy's colonial and overseas native populations. Using little-known documentation, Sabina Donati delves into the policies, debates, and formal notions of Italian national citizenship with a view to grasping the multi-faceted, evolving, and often contested vision(s) of italianità. In her study, these disparate visions are brought into conversation with contemporary scholarship pertaining to alienhood, racial thinking, migration, expansionism, and gender. As the first English-language book on the modern history of Italian citizenship, this work highlights often-overlooked precedents, continuities, and discontinuities within and between liberal and fascist Italies. It invites the reader to compare the Italian experiences with other European ones, such as French, British, and German citizenship traditions.

“Misfits” in Fin-de-Siècle France and Italy

“Misfits” in Fin-de-Siècle France and Italy PDF Author: Susan A. Ashley
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350013404
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
As the 19th century drew to a close, France and Italy experienced an explosion of crime, vagrancy, insanity, neurosis and sexual deviance. “Misfits” in Fin-de-Siècle France and Italy examines how the raft of self-appointed experts that subsequently emerged tried to explain this aberrant behavior and the many consequences this had. Susan A. Ashley considers why these different phenomena were understood to be interchangeable versions of the same inborn defects. The book looks at why specialists in newly-minted disciplines in medicine and the social sciences, such as criminology, neurology and sexology, all claimed that biological flaws – some inherited and some arising from illness or trauma – made it impossible for these 'misfits' to adapt to modern life. Ashley then goes on to analyse the solutions these specialists proposed, often distinguishing between born deviants who belonged in asylums or prisons and 'accidental misfits' who deserved solidarity and social support through changes to laws relating to issues like poverty and unemployment. The study draws on a comprehensive examination of contemporary texts and features the work of leading authorities like Cesare Lombroso, Jean-Martin Charcot, and Théodule Ribot, as well as investigators less known now but influential at the time. The comparative aspect also interestingly shows that experts collaborated closely across national and disciplinary borders, employed similar methods and arrived at common conclusions. This is a valuable study for all social and cultural historians of France and Italy and anyone interested in knowing more about the history of medicine in modern Europe.

Citizens and Subjects of the Italian Colonies

Citizens and Subjects of the Italian Colonies PDF Author: Simona Berhe
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000517403
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
This is the first book on Italian colonialism that specifically deals with the question of citizenship/subjecthood. Such a topic is crucial for understanding both Italian imperial rule and the complex dynamics of the different colonial societies where several actors, like notables, political leaders, minorities, etc., were involved. The chapters gathered in the book constitute an unprecedented account of a heterogeneous geographical area. The cases of Eritrea, Libya, Dodecanese, Ethiopia, and Albania confirm that citizenship and subjecthood in the colonial context were ductile political tools, which were structured according to the orientations of the Metropole and the challenges that came from the colonial societies, often swinging between submission, cooptation to the colonial power, and resistance. On one hand, the book offers an account of the different policies of citizenship implemented in the Italian colonies, in particular the construction of gradated forms of citizenship, the repression and expulsion of dissidents, the systems of endearment of local people and cooptation of the elites, and the racialization of legal status. On the other, it deals with the various answers coming from the local populations in terms of resistance, negotiation, and construction of social identity.

A History of Italy

A History of Italy PDF Author: Claudia Baldoli
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1137013664
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Until the beginning of the 18th century, to be 'Italian' meant to identify with a number of collective memories, rather than a national memory. Yet there are elements of continuity that have shaped Italian identity over the past 1,500 years. Religion, food, art and architecture, a literary language, as well as a particular relationship between cities and countryside, between family and civil society have all contributed to present day Italian culture and politics. Baldoli explores the history of Italy as a country, rather than as a nation, in order to trace its fascinating cultural and political development. Offering a way into each period of Italian history, the book brings Italy's past to life with extracts from poetry, novels and music. Drawing on the latest research published in English and Italian, this is the ideal introduction for all those interested in Italy's cultural and social past and its significance for the country's present.

The Routledge History of Women in Europe Since 1700

The Routledge History of Women in Europe Since 1700 PDF Author: Deborah Simonton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134419066
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
This landmark publication collects the essays of the leading women's historians and provides the most coherent overview of women's role and place in Western Europe from the beginning of the eighteenth century to the twentieth century.

Food and Women in Italian Literature, Culture and Society

Food and Women in Italian Literature, Culture and Society PDF Author: Claudia Bernardi
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350137804
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
This book explores how women's relationship with food has been represented in Italian literature, cinema, scientific writings and other forms of cultural expression from the 19th century to the present. Italian women have often been portrayed cooking and serving meals to others, while denying themselves the pleasure of the table. The collection presents a comprehensive understanding of the symbolic meanings associated with food and of the way these intersect with Italian women's socio-cultural history and the feminist movement. From case studies on Sophia Loren and Elena Ferrante, to analyses of cookbooks by Italian chefs, each chapter examines the unique contribution Italian culture has made to perceiving and portraying women in a specific relation to food, addressing issues of gender, identity and politics of the body.