Gasification: Succeeding with Small-Scale Systems PDF Download
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Author: Andrew Rollinson
Publisher: Low-Impact Living Initiative (Lili)
ISBN: 9780954917111
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Book Description
A small-scale gasifier can provide off-grid electricity and motive power on demand using waste garden prunings and wood scraps. The technology, which is based on the ancient principles of charcoal production, flourished one hundred years ago until oil became cheap. In this book, energy engineer and UK gasification researcher Dr Andrew Rollinson explores the science, history, and potential of small-scale biomass gasifiers, along with providing detailed explanations on how to operate one successfully. For a readership which has to contend with dwindling fossil fuel reserves, increased energy prices, climate change, mountains of waste, and the modern version of a small-scale gasifier system, this book provides a helping hand. It will be relevant to those who want to assess whether the technology is right for them, but also serves as an operational guide for the gasifier operator, explaining what can go wrong, why, and how to achieve long-term operational success. Full colour. 170 pages.
Author: Andrew Rollinson
Publisher: Low-Impact Living Initiative (Lili)
ISBN: 9780954917111
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 170
Get Book Here
Book Description
A small-scale gasifier can provide off-grid electricity and motive power on demand using waste garden prunings and wood scraps. The technology, which is based on the ancient principles of charcoal production, flourished one hundred years ago until oil became cheap. In this book, energy engineer and UK gasification researcher Dr Andrew Rollinson explores the science, history, and potential of small-scale biomass gasifiers, along with providing detailed explanations on how to operate one successfully. For a readership which has to contend with dwindling fossil fuel reserves, increased energy prices, climate change, mountains of waste, and the modern version of a small-scale gasifier system, this book provides a helping hand. It will be relevant to those who want to assess whether the technology is right for them, but also serves as an operational guide for the gasifier operator, explaining what can go wrong, why, and how to achieve long-term operational success. Full colour. 170 pages.
Author:
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781717240422
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
What is a Gasifier? How does it work? How do you build one? What parts do you need? What type of fan do you need? What does the fan do? Where does the fan go? Building a gasifier seems to be one never ending stream of questions for the beginner. Wouldn't it be nice if there was a book that answered these questions for you? Well there is and this is it! All the basic details needed for you to understand how gasifiers work without the technical jargon that confuses most beginners. There is a multitude of diagrams & simple explanations detailing the different designs and the chemical processes that occur inside the gasifier itself. Written especially for the beginner this book holds all the necessary information that you will need to get started in wood gasification.
Author: Albrecht Kaupp
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3663068684
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
This monograph was prepared for the Agency for International Development, Washington D. C. 20523. The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance ofthe following Research Assistants in the Department of Agricultural Engineering: G. Lamorey, E. A. Osman and K. Sachs. J. L. Bumgarner, Draftsman for the Department, did most ofthe ink drawings. The writing of the monograph provided an unique opportunity to collect and study a significant part of the English and some German literature on the subject starting about the year 1900. It may be concluded that, despite renewed worldwide efforts in this field, only in significant advances have been made in the design of gas producer-engine systems. Eschborn, February l3, 1984 Albrecht Kaupp Contents Chapter I: Introduction and Summary 1 Chapter II: History of Small Gas Producer Engine Systems 8 Chemistry of Gasification 25 Chapter III: Gas Producers 46 Chapter IV: Chapter V: Fuel 100 Chapter VI: Conditioning of Producer Gas 142 Chapter VII: Internal Combustion Engines 226 Chapter VIII: Economics 268 Legend 277 CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION Gasification of coal and biomass can be considered to be a century old technology.
Author: Albrecht Kaupp
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Prepared for the Agency for International Development.
Author: Rober Masck
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781801851596
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 126
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Book Description
50% discount for bookstores Wood Gasifier: A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE ON HOW TO BUILD YOUR WOOD GASIFICATION SYSTEM...
Author: Thomas B. Reed
Publisher: Biomass Energy Foundation
ISBN: 9781890607005
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 160
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Book Description
Author: R Beith
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0857092758
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 553
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Book Description
Small and micro combined heat and power (CHP) systems are a form of cogeneration technology suitable for domestic and community buildings, commercial establishments and industrial facilities, as well as local heat networks. One of the benefits of using cogeneration plant is a vastly improved energy efficiency: in some cases achieving up to 80–90% systems efficiency, whereas small-scale electricity production is typically at well below 40% efficiency, using the same amount of fuel. This higher efficiency affords users greater energy security and increased long-term sustainability of energy resources, while lower overall emissions levels also contribute to an improved environmental performance. Small and micro combined heat and power (CHP) systems provides a systematic and comprehensive review of the technological and practical developments of small and micro CHP systems. Part one opens with reviews of small and micro CHP systems and their techno-economic and performance assessment, as well as their integration into distributed energy systems and their increasing utilisation of biomass fuels. Part two focuses on the development of different types of CHP technology, including internal combustion and reciprocating engines, gas turbines and microturbines, Stirling engines, organic Rankine cycle process and fuel cell systems. Heat-activated cooling (i.e. trigeneration) technologies and energy storage systems, of importance to the regional/seasonal viability of this technology round out this section. Finally, part three covers the range of applications of small and micro CHP systems, from residential buildings and district heating, to commercial buildings and industrial applications, as well as reviewing the market deployment of this important technology. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, Small and micro combined heat and power (CHP) systems is an essential reference work for anyone involved or interested in the design, development, installation and optimisation of small and micro CHP systems. Reviews small- and micro-CHP systems and their techno-economic and performance assessment Explores integration into distributed energy systems and their increasing utilisation of biomass fuels Focuses on the development of different types of CHP technology, including internal combustion and reciprocating engines
Author: Rizaldo Elauria Aldas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1088
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Book Description
Author: Jens Omdahl
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781681172996
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
Some of the most promising, attention-getting energy alternatives aren't revolutionary ideas. We all know about windmills and waterwheels, which have been around for centuries. Today, a variety of improvements, including innovative turbine designs, are transforming these ancient machines into cutting-edge technologies that can help nations satisfy their energy needs. There's another old process -- one you probably don't know much about -- that's gaining in popularity and may join wind and hydropower in the pantheon of clean, renewable energy. The process is known as gasification. Gasification is a partial oxidation process whereby a carbon source such as coal, natural gas or biomass, is broken down into carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2), plus carbon dioxide (CO2) and possibly hydrocarbon molecules such as methane (CH4). This is achieved by reacting the material at high temperatures (>700 °C), without combustion, with a controlled amount of oxygen and/or steam. The resulting gas mixture is called syngas (from synthesis gas or synthetic gas) or producer gas and is itself a fuel. The power derived from gasification and combustion of the resultant gas is considered to be a source of renewable energy if the gasified compounds were obtained from biomass. Gasification is not a new technology; it was originally developed in the 1800s and is the processes used to make town gas for lighting and cooking. Small scale gasifiers were also used to power internal combustion engine vehicles during fuel shortages during the Second World War. If the gasification takes place at a relatively low temperature, such as 700oC to 1000oC, the product gas will have a relatively high level of hydrocarbons compared to high temperature gasification. As a result it may be used directly, to be burned for heat or electricity generation via a steam turbine or, with suitable gas clean up, to run an internal combustion engine for electricity generation. The book entitled Gasification for Practical Applications provides the practical information for researchers and graduate students who want to review the current situation, to upgrade, and to bring in a new idea to the conventional gasification technologies.
Author: Banwari Lal
Publisher: The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
ISBN: 8179934241
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Book Description
This edition of Wealth from Waste takes a closer look at the different avenues that consider waste a resource for recycling and valorization rather than contemplating its disposal. The book provides insight into the possible technological innovations and options that can be adopted, along with the current trends and opportunities that are available worldwide for converting waste into value-added resources. In the individual chapters, authors have discussed and reviewed the possible options for conversion of various waste streams generated from municipalities and other urban establishments and biomass-based waste generated from argo-based industries and different industrial activities into an energy resource. The book also looks into the regulatory framework available in the country, which is required at every stage of the life cycle of waste, and the needs for improvement of this framework.This edition will serve as an important reference for a wide range of stakeholders-from policy-makers to environmentalists, development practitioners, academicians, waste management experts, researchers, and corporate decision-makers.
