GANs for Data Augmentation in Healthcare

GANs for Data Augmentation in Healthcare PDF Author: Arun Solanki
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031432053
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
Computer-Assisted Diagnostics (CAD) using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model has become an important technology in the medical industry, improving the accuracy of diagnostics. However, the lack Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data leads to the failure of the depth study algorithm. Medical records often different because of the cost of obtaining information and the time-consuming information. In general, clinical data are unreliable, the training of neural network methods to distribute disease across classes does not yield the desired results. Data augmentation is often done by training data to solve problems caused by augmentation tasks such as scaling, cropping, flipping, padding, rotation, translation, affine transformation, and color augmentation techniques such as brightness, contrast, saturation, and hue. Data Augmentation and Segmentation imaging using GAN can be used to provide clear images of brain, liver, chest, abdomen, and liver on MRI. In addition, GAN shows strong promise in the field of clinical image synthesis. In many cases, clinical evaluation is limited by a lack of data and/or the cost of actual information. GAN can overcome these problems by enabling scientists and clinicians to work on beautiful and realistic images. This can improve diagnosis, prognosis, and disease. Finally, GAN highlights the potential for location of patient information with data. This is a beneficial clinical application of GAN because it can effectively protect patient confidentiality. This book covers the application of GANs on medical imaging augmentation and segmentation.

GANs for Data Augmentation in Healthcare

GANs for Data Augmentation in Healthcare PDF Author: Arun Solanki
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031432053
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Get Book Here

Book Description
Computer-Assisted Diagnostics (CAD) using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model has become an important technology in the medical industry, improving the accuracy of diagnostics. However, the lack Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data leads to the failure of the depth study algorithm. Medical records often different because of the cost of obtaining information and the time-consuming information. In general, clinical data are unreliable, the training of neural network methods to distribute disease across classes does not yield the desired results. Data augmentation is often done by training data to solve problems caused by augmentation tasks such as scaling, cropping, flipping, padding, rotation, translation, affine transformation, and color augmentation techniques such as brightness, contrast, saturation, and hue. Data Augmentation and Segmentation imaging using GAN can be used to provide clear images of brain, liver, chest, abdomen, and liver on MRI. In addition, GAN shows strong promise in the field of clinical image synthesis. In many cases, clinical evaluation is limited by a lack of data and/or the cost of actual information. GAN can overcome these problems by enabling scientists and clinicians to work on beautiful and realistic images. This can improve diagnosis, prognosis, and disease. Finally, GAN highlights the potential for location of patient information with data. This is a beneficial clinical application of GAN because it can effectively protect patient confidentiality. This book covers the application of GANs on medical imaging augmentation and segmentation.

Advances in Deep Generative Models for Medical Artificial Intelligence

Advances in Deep Generative Models for Medical Artificial Intelligence PDF Author: Hazrat Ali
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031463412
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
Generative Artificial Intelligence is rapidly advancing with many state-of-the-art performances on computer vision, speech processing, and natural language processing tasks. Generative adversarial networks and neural diffusion models can generate high-quality synthetic images of human faces, artworks, and coherent essays on different topics. Generative models are also transforming Medical Artificial Intelligence, given their potential to learn complex features from medical imaging and healthcare data. Hence, computer-aided diagnosis and healthcare are benefiting from Medical Artificial Intelligence and Generative Artificial Intelligence. This book presents the recent advances in generative models for Medical Artificial Intelligence. It covers many applications of generative models for medical image data, including volumetric medical image segmentation, data augmentation, MRI reconstruction, and modeling of spatiotemporal medical data. This book highlights the recent advancements in Generative Artificial Intelligence for medical and healthcare applications, using medical imaging and clinical and electronic health records data. Furthermore, the book comprehensively presents the concepts and applications of deep learning-based artificial intelligence methods, such as generative adversarial networks, convolutional neural networks, and vision transformers. It also presents a quantitative and qualitative analysis of data augmentation and synthesis performances of Generative Artificial Intelligence models. This book is the result of the collaborative efforts and hard work of many minds who contributed to it and illuminated the vast landscape of Medical Artificial Intelligence. The book is suitable for reading by computer science researchers, medical professionals, healthcare informatics, and medical imaging researchers interested in understanding the potential of artificial intelligence in healthcare. It serves as a compass for navigating the artificial intelligence-driven healthcare landscape.

Generative Adversarial Networks with Industrial Use Cases

Generative Adversarial Networks with Industrial Use Cases PDF Author: Navin K Manaswi
Publisher: BPB Publications
ISBN: 9389423856
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
Best Book on GAN Ê DESCRIPTIONÊ This book aims at simplifying GAN for everyone. This book is very important for machine learning engineers, researchers, students, professors, and professionals. Universities and online course instructors will find this book very interesting for teaching advanced deep learning, specially Generative Adversarial Networks(GAN). Industry professionals, coders, and data scientists can learn GAN from scratch. They can learn how to build GAN codes for industrial applications for Healthcare, Retail, HRTech, EduTech, Telecom, Media, and Entertainment. Mathematics of GAN is discussed and illustrated. KL divergence and other parts of GAN are illustrated and discussed mathematically. This book teaches how to build codes for pix2pix GAN, DCGAN, CGAN, styleGAN, cycleGAN, and many other GAN. Machine Learning and Deep Learning Researchers will learn GAN in the shortest possible time with the help of this book. Ê KEY FEATURESÊÊ - Understanding the deep learning landscape and GANÕs relevance - Learning basics of GAN - Learning how to build GAN from scratch - Understanding mathematics and limitations of GAN - Understanding GAN applications for Retail, Healthcare, Telecom, Media and EduTech - Understanding the important GAN papers such as pix2pixGAN, styleGAN, cycleGAN, DCGAN - Learning how to build GAN code for industrial applications - Understanding the difference between varieties of GAN WHAT WILL YOU LEARNÊ _ÊMachine Learning Researchers would be comfortable in building advanced deep learning codes for Industrial applications _ÊData Scientists would start solving very complex problems in deep learning _ÊStudents would be ready to join an industry with these skills _ÊAverage data engineers and scientists would be able to develop complex GAN codes to solve the toughest problems in computer vision Ê WHO THIS BOOK IS FORÊÊ This book is perfect for machine learning engineers, data scientists, data engineers, deep learning professionals, and computer vision researchers. This book is also very useful for medical imaging professionals, autonomous vehicles professionals, retail fashion professionals, media & entertainment professionals, edutech and HRtech professionals. Professors and Students working in machine learning, deep learning, computer vision, and industrial applications would find this book extremely useful. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Basics of GAN 2. Introduction 3. Problem with GANÊ 4. Famous Types Of GANs

Medical Image Analysis

Medical Image Analysis PDF Author: Alejandro Frangi
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128136588
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 700

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Book Description
Medical Image Analysis presents practical knowledge on medical image computing and analysis as written by top educators and experts. This text is a modern, practical, self-contained reference that conveys a mix of fundamental methodological concepts within different medical domains. Sections cover core representations and properties of digital images and image enhancement techniques, advanced image computing methods (including segmentation, registration, motion and shape analysis), machine learning, how medical image computing (MIC) is used in clinical and medical research, and how to identify alternative strategies and employ software tools to solve typical problems in MIC. Provides an authoritative description of key concepts and methods Includes tutorial-based sections that clearly explain principles and their application to different medical domains Presents a representative selection of topics to match a modern and relevant approach to medical image computing

Intelligent Healthcare Systems

Intelligent Healthcare Systems PDF Author: Vania V. Estrela
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000954390
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
The book sheds light on medical cyber-physical systems while addressing image processing, microscopy, security, biomedical imaging, automation, robotics, network layers’ issues, software design, and biometrics, among other areas. Hence, solving the dimensionality conundrum caused by the necessity to balance data acquisition, image modalities, different resolutions, dissimilar picture representations, subspace decompositions, compressed sensing, and communications constraints. Lighter computational implementations can circumvent the heavy computational burden of healthcare processing applications. Soft computing, metaheuristic, and deep learning ascend as potential solutions to efficient super-resolution deployment. The amount of multi-resolution and multi-modal images has been augmenting the need for more efficient and intelligent analyses, e.g., computer-aided diagnosis via computational intelligence techniques. This book consolidates the work on artificial intelligence methods and clever design paradigms for healthcare to foster research and implementations in many domains. It will serve researchers, technology professionals, academia, and students working in the area of the latest advances and upcoming technologies employing smart systems’ design practices and computational intelligence tactics for medical usage. The book explores deep learning practices within particularly difficult computational types of health problems. It aspires to provide an assortment of novel research works that focuses on the broad challenges of designing better healthcare services.

Introduction to Deep Learning for Healthcare

Introduction to Deep Learning for Healthcare PDF Author: Cao Xiao
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030821846
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
This textbook presents deep learning models and their healthcare applications. It focuses on rich health data and deep learning models that can effectively model health data. Healthcare data: Among all healthcare technologies, electronic health records (EHRs) had vast adoption and a significant impact on healthcare delivery in recent years. One crucial benefit of EHRs is to capture all the patient encounters with rich multi-modality data. Healthcare data include both structured and unstructured information. Structured data include various medical codes for diagnoses and procedures, lab results, and medication information. Unstructured data contain 1) clinical notes as text, 2) medical imaging data such as X-rays, echocardiogram, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and 3) time-series data such as the electrocardiogram (ECG) and electroencephalogram (EEG). Beyond the data collected during clinical visits, patient self-generated/reported data start to grow thanks to wearable sensors’ increasing use. The authors present deep learning case studies on all data described. Deep learning models: Neural network models are a class of machine learning methods with a long history. Deep learning models are neural networks of many layers, which can extract multiple levels of features from raw data. Deep learning applied to healthcare is a natural and promising direction with many initial successes. The authors cover deep neural networks, convolutional neural networks, recurrent neural networks, embedding methods, autoencoders, attention models, graph neural networks, memory networks, and generative models. It’s presented with concrete healthcare case studies such as clinical predictive modeling, readmission prediction, phenotyping, x-ray classification, ECG diagnosis, sleep monitoring, automatic diagnosis coding from clinical notes, automatic deidentification, medication recommendation, drug discovery (drug property prediction and molecule generation), and clinical trial matching. This textbook targets graduate-level students focused on deep learning methods and their healthcare applications. It can be used for the concepts of deep learning and its applications as well. Researchers working in this field will also find this book to be extremely useful and valuable for their research.

Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering

Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering PDF Author: Ignacio Rojas
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030453855
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 843

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Book Description
This volume constitutes the proceedings of the 8th International Work-Conference on IWBBIO 2020, held in Granada, Spain, in May 2020. The total of 73papers presented in the proceedings, was carefully reviewed and selected from 241 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections as follows: Biomarker Identification; Biomedical Engineering; Biomedical Signal Analysis; Bio-Nanotechnology; Computational Approaches for Drug Design and Personalized Medicine; Computational Proteomics and Protein-Protein Interactions; Data Mining from UV/VIS/NIR Imaging and Spectrophotometry; E-Health Technology, Services and Applications; Evolving Towards Digital Twins in Healthcare (EDITH); High Performance in Bioinformatics; High-Throughput Genomics: Bioinformatic Tools and Medical Applications; Machine Learning in Bioinformatics; Medical Image Processing; Simulation and Visualization of Biological Systems.

Machine Learning and Generative AI in Smart Healthcare

Machine Learning and Generative AI in Smart Healthcare PDF Author: Purushotham, Swarnalatha
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
The healthcare landscape is constantly evolving, and one of the most significant concerns that healthcare professionals deal with is understanding how to use biomedical intelligence to improve patient outcomes. With the increasing complexity of healthcare computing systems, including technologies like deep learning and the Internet of Things, it can be challenging to navigate these advancements. Machine Learning and Generative AI in Smart Healthcare is a practical tool for healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers who are seeking to implement biomedical intelligence solutions. It provides a clear roadmap for using prescriptive and predictive analytics in machine learning to enhance healthcare outcomes. Going beyond the basics, it delves into healthcare computing and networking complexities. By delving into topics such as data mining, disease prediction, and AI applications, deep learning approaches, decision support systems, and optimization techniques, this book equips readers with the practical knowledge they need to optimize healthcare delivery and management.

Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence in the Healthcare Industry

Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence in the Healthcare Industry PDF Author: Machado, José
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799891739
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Developing new approaches and reliable enabling technologies in the healthcare industry is needed to enhance our overall quality of life and lead to a healthier, innovative, and secure society. Further study is required to ensure these current technologies, such as big data analytics and artificial intelligence, are utilized to their utmost potential and are appropriately applied to advance society. Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence in the Healthcare Industry discusses technologies and emerging topics regarding reliable and innovative solutions applied to the healthcare industry and considers various applications, challenges, and issues of big data and artificial intelligence for enhancing our quality of life. Covering a range of topics such as electronic health records, machine learning, and e-health, this reference work is ideal for healthcare professionals, computer scientists, data analysts, researchers, practitioners, scholars, academicians, instructors, and students.

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging PDF Author: Lia Morra
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000753085
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 165

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Book Description
Choice Recommended Title, January 2021 This book, written by authors with more than a decade of experience in the design and development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in medical imaging, will guide readers in the understanding of one of the most exciting fields today. After an introductory description of classical machine learning techniques, the fundamentals of deep learning are explained in a simple yet comprehensive manner. The book then proceeds with a historical perspective of how medical AI developed in time, detailing which applications triumphed and which failed, from the era of computer aided detection systems on to the current cutting-edge applications in deep learning today, which are starting to exhibit on-par performance with clinical experts. In the last section, the book offers a view on the complexity of the validation of artificial intelligence applications for commercial use, describing the recently introduced concept of software as a medical device, as well as good practices and relevant considerations for training and testing machine learning systems for medical use. Open problematics on the validation for public use of systems which by nature continuously evolve through new data is also explored. The book will be of interest to graduate students in medical physics, biomedical engineering and computer science, in addition to researchers and medical professionals operating in the medical imaging domain, who wish to better understand these technologies and the future of the field. Features: An accessible yet detailed overview of the field Explores a hot and growing topic Provides an interdisciplinary perspective