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Author: William Maley
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 9780814755860
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276
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Book Description
A collection of essays tracing the rebirth of fundamentalism in Afghanistan In 1996, the world watched with varying degrees of interest, surprise, and unease as armed, ultra-fundamentalist insurgents overthrew the Afghan government. Within days of their victory, the Taliban, a militant Islamic sect, were issuing draconian religious decrees, restricting women's employment and movement, rounding up Afghans at gunpoint to pray five times a day, and publicly executing political opponents and criminals. Composed of essays commissioned from the foremost experts on the Taliban, this anthology traces the movement's origins, its ascendance, the reasons for its success, and its role in the reconstruction of Afghanistan. Crucial to the Taliban's staying power as a governing force will be its relations with neighboring countries and with the West. Interestingly, given their intense hatred of Iran, the Taliban were enthusiastically supported by the U.S. government up to the very moment of their triumphant arrival in Kabul. Examining yet another country on the brink of ethnic disintegration, Fundamentalism Reborn? is a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the history, rise to power, and future of the most dramatic manifestation of Islamic fundamentalism since the Iranian revolution.
Author: William Maley
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 9780814755860
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276
Get Book Here
Book Description
A collection of essays tracing the rebirth of fundamentalism in Afghanistan In 1996, the world watched with varying degrees of interest, surprise, and unease as armed, ultra-fundamentalist insurgents overthrew the Afghan government. Within days of their victory, the Taliban, a militant Islamic sect, were issuing draconian religious decrees, restricting women's employment and movement, rounding up Afghans at gunpoint to pray five times a day, and publicly executing political opponents and criminals. Composed of essays commissioned from the foremost experts on the Taliban, this anthology traces the movement's origins, its ascendance, the reasons for its success, and its role in the reconstruction of Afghanistan. Crucial to the Taliban's staying power as a governing force will be its relations with neighboring countries and with the West. Interestingly, given their intense hatred of Iran, the Taliban were enthusiastically supported by the U.S. government up to the very moment of their triumphant arrival in Kabul. Examining yet another country on the brink of ethnic disintegration, Fundamentalism Reborn? is a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the history, rise to power, and future of the most dramatic manifestation of Islamic fundamentalism since the Iranian revolution.
Author: Simon A. Wood
Publisher: Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN: 1611173558
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 364
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Book Description
Essays considering how global fundamentalism influences our understanding of modern Christianity, Judaism, and Islam Thirty years after the Iranian Revolution and more than a decade since the events of 2001, the time is right to examine what the discourse on fundamentalism has achieved and where it might head from here. In this volume editors Simon A. Wood and David Harrington Watt offer eleven interdisciplinary perspectives framed by the debate between advocates and critics of the concept of fundamentalism that investigate it with regard to Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. The essays are integrated through engagement with a common selection of texts on fundamentalism and a common set of questions about the utility and disadvantages of the term, its varied application by scholars of particular groups, and the extent to which the term can encompass a cross-cultural set of religious responses to modernity. Although the notion of fundamentalism as a global phenomenon dates from around 1980, the term itself originated in North American Protestantism approximately six decades earlier and acquired pejorative connotations within five years of its invention. Since the early 1990s, however, many scholars have endorsed the view that the notion of fundamentalism—as relying on literalist interpretations of the scriptures, firm commitment to patriarchy, or refusal to confine religious matters to the private sphere—facilitates our understanding of modern religion by enabling us to identify and label structurally analogous developments in different religions. Critics of the term have identified problems with it, above all that the idea of global fundamentalism confuses more than it clarifies and unjustifiably overlooks, downplays, or homogenizes difference more than it identifies a genuine homogeny. The editor's rigorous exploration of both the usefulness and the limitations of the concept make it an excellent counterpoint to the many books that have a great deal to say about the former and very little to say about the latter. It will also serve as an ideal text for religious studies, history, and anthropology courses that explore the complex interface between religion and modernity as well as courses on theory and method in religious studies.
Author: Gerald A. Arbuckle
Publisher: Liturgical Press
ISBN: 0814684246
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208
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Book Description
For most people, fundamentalism in the modern world has become synonymous with a radical form of Islam, but fundamentalism in many shapes and forms is also very much present in Western societies. Yes, fundamentalist economic, political, nationalistic, and religious movements are aplenty in the West. Using the lens of cultural anthropology, Gerald A. Arbuckle examines fundamentalist attitudes and movements in this book, exploring why they arise and how readers can constructively respond to them.
Author: David Currie
Publisher: Ignatius Press
ISBN: 1681490587
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 228
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Book Description
David Currie was raised in a devout Christian family whose father was a fundamentalist preacher and both parents teachers at Moody Bible Institute. Currie's whole upbringing was immersed in the life of fundamentalist Protestantism - theology professors, seminary presidents and founders of evangelical mission agencies were frequent guests at his family dinner table. Currie received a degree from Trinity International University and studied in the Masters of Divinity program. This book was written as an explanation to his fundamentalist and evangelical friends and family about why he became a Roman Catholic. Currie presents a very lucid, systematic and intelligible account of the reasons for his conversion to the ancient Church that Christ founded. He gives a detailed discussion of the important theological and doctrinal beliefs Catholic and evangelicals hold in common, as well as the key doctrines that separate us, particularly the Eucharist, the Pope, and Mary.
Author: William Maley
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780143028024
Category : Afghanistan
Languages : en
Pages : 253
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Book Description
In Late 1994, A New Force Unexpectedly Emerged In The Politics Of War-Ravaged Afghanistan The Taliban. This Was Ostensibly A Movement Of Religious Students, Inspired By A Vision Which Its Leader Mullah Mohammad Omar Was Said To Have Received In A Dream. First It Seized The Southern City Of Kandahar, Then In 1995 It Took Over The Ancient City Of Herat, And Finally, In September 1996, The Capital Kabul Fell To Its Forces. There Its Demand For The Seclusion Of Women Under A Strict Islamic Regime Immediately Captured World Attention. Much About The Taliban Remains Mysterious. Mullah Mohammad Omar Has Never Been Photographed, And Its Opponents Have Depicted It As The Creature Of Pakistani Military Intelligence, The Isi. The United States And Iran Have Also Become Entangled With The Taliban At Various Times. This Book Looks Beyond Popular Stereotypes To Explore The Roots Of The Taliban Movement, The Factors Which Contributed To Its Sudden Rise And The Implications Of Taliban Mobilisation For The Stability Of Afghanistan And The Surrounding Region. The Authors, All Well-Known Specialists On The Area, Are Sensitive Both To The Complexity Of Afghan Society And To The Fluidity Of Afghan Politics In The Wake Of Fifteen Years Of Upheaval And Destruction. Together They Provide A Many-Faceted Account Of One Of The Most Extraordinary Phenomena Of The Contemporary World. With An Updated And New Preface
Author: David Harrington Watt
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501708538
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
David Harrington Watt's Antifundamentalism in Modern America gives us a pathbreaking account of the role that the fear of fundamentalism has played—and continues to play—in American culture. Fundamentalism has never been a neutral category of analysis, and Watt scrutinizes the various political purposes that the concept has been made to serve. In 1920, the conservative Baptist writer Curtis Lee Laws coined the word "fundamentalists." Watt examines the antifundamentalist polemics of Harry Emerson Fosdick, Talcott Parsons, Stanley Kramer, and Richard Hofstadter, which convinced many Americans that religious fundamentalists were almost by definition backward, intolerant, and anti-intellectual and that fundamentalism was a dangerous form of religion that had no legitimate place in the modern world. For almost fifty years, the concept of fundamentalism was linked almost exclusively to Protestant Christians. The overthrow of the Shah of Iran and the establishment of an Islamic republic led to a more elastic understanding of the nature of fundamentalism. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Americans became accustomed to using fundamentalism as a way of talking about Muslims, Jews, Hindus, Sikhs, and Buddhists, as well as Christians. Many Americans came to see Protestant fundamentalism as an expression of a larger phenomenon that was wreaking havoc all over the world. Antifundamentalism in Modern America is the first book to provide an overview of the way that the fear of fundamentalism has shaped U.S. culture, and it will lead readers to rethink their understanding of what fundamentalism is and what it does.
Author: Kathleen C. Boone
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780887068942
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
Examines the role of the Bible in forming the authority for fundamentalism, uses literary theory to assess sermons, and offers a fresh look at the movement
Author: Barnett R. Rubin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199791120
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 530
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Book Description
A collection of articles written from 1989 to 2009, updated for this volume.
Author: V. D. Chopra
Publisher: Gyan Publishing House
ISBN: 9788178352497
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 334
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Book Description
This book is a compilation of articles by over two dozen Indian specialists on India s relations with Russia and Russia Today, after the disintegration of the Soviet Union. It is a unique exercise. This study is first of its kind which makes an objective estimate of both India s relations with Russia and changes in Russia during 90 s in the last century.
Author: Barnett R. Rubin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190229276
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 540
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Book Description
A collection of articles written from 1989 to 2009, updated for this volume.
