Fundamental Mechanisms for CO and Soot Formation in Diffusion Flames. Annual Progress Report and Quarterly Report. April 1, 1992-August 31, 1992 PDF Download
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Author: R. J. Santoro
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: R. J. Santoro
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Building and Fire Research Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Building
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Author: R. J. Santoro
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 1686
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Book Description
Sections 1-2. Keyword Index.--Section 3. Personal author index.--Section 4. Corporate author index.-- Section 5. Contract/grant number index, NTIS order/report number index 1-E.--Section 6. NTIS order/report number index F-Z.
Author: Richard L. Axelbaum
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 510
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Author: Henning Bockhorn
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642851673
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 595
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Book Description
Soot Formation in Combustion represents an up-to-date overview. The contributions trace back to the 1991 Heidelberg symposium entitled "Mechanism and Models of Soot Formation" and have all been reedited by Prof. Bockhorn in close contact with the original authors. The book gives an easy introduction to the field for newcomers, and provides detailed treatments for the specialists. The following list of contents illustrates the topics under review:
Author: Robert J. Santoro
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbon monoxide
Languages : en
Pages : 160
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Book Description
The chemical makeup and structure of the smoke produced at high equilvalence ratio is qualitatively different from smoke produced under overventilated conditions; the smoke is mainly organic rather than graphitic and it has an agglutinated structure rather than an agglomerate structure with distinct primary spheres usually observed in overventilated burning.
Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 988
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 4
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This project is concerned with the kinetics and mechanisms of aromatic oxidation and soot and fullerenes formation in flames. The objective of the aromatics oxidation work is to identify and measure the concentration of important intermediates and products in benzene oxidation, and to determine reaction mechanisms and kinetics properties consistent with the behavior seen in flames. The research on soot formation is concerned primarily with the particle inception stages, but the work includes study of soot structure at all stages of growth in order to obtain mechanistic information from evidence of growth steps recorded in the structure of the particles. The ultimate objective is to understand how nascent soot particles are formed from high molecular weight compounds, including the roles of planar and curved PAH and the relationship between soot and fullerenes. The objective of the proposed research on fullerenes is to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the range of fullerenes formed in flames, the nature of the precursor species, and the mechanisms and kinetics of the formation reactions.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38
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This project is concerned with the kinetics and mechanisms of aromatics oxidation and soot and fullerenes formation in flames. The scope includes detailed measurements of profiles of stable and radical species concentrations in low-pressure one-dimensional premixed flames. Intermediate species identifications and mole fractions, fluxes, and net reaction rates calculated from the measured profiles are used to test postulated reaction mechanisms. Particular objectives are to identify, and to confirm or determine rate constants for, the main benzene oxidation reactions in flames, and to characterize soot and fullerenes and their formation mechanisms and kinetics. Stable and radical species profiles in the aromatics oxidation study are measured using molecular beam sampling with on-line mass spectrometry. The rate of soot formation measured by conventional optical techniques is found to support the hypotheses that particle inception occurs through reactive coagulation of high molecular weight PAH in competition with destruction by OHattack, and that the subsequent growth of the soot mass occurs through addition reactions of PAH and C2H2 with the soot particles. During the first year of this reporting period, fullerenes C60 and C--0 in substantial quantities were found in the flames being studied. The fullerenes were recovered, purified and spectroscopically identified. The yields of C60 and C--0 were then determined over ranges of conditions in low-pressure premixed flames of benzene and oxygen.
