The Free Aceh Movement (GAM)

The Free Aceh Movement (GAM) PDF Author: Kirsten E. Schulze
Publisher: East-West Center
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Book Description
This paper looks at the Aceh conflict since 1976 and more specifically the insurgent Free Aceh Movement??GAM. It aims to provide a detailed ideological and organizational ?map? of this organization in order to increase the understanding of its history, motivations, and organizational dynamics. Consequently this paper analyzes GAM?s ideology, aims, internal structure, recruitment, financing, weapons procurement, and its military capacity. The focus of this study is on the recent past, as the fall of Suharto not only allowed the Indonesia government to explore avenues other than force to resolve the Aceh conflict, but also provided GAM with the opportunity to make some changes to its strategy and to transform itself into a genuinely popular movement. It will be argued here that the key to understanding GAM in the post-Suharto era and the movement?s decisions, maneuvers and statements during the three years of intermittent dialogue can be found in the exiled leadership?s strategy of internationalization. This strategy shows that for GAM the negotiations, above all, were not a way to find common ground with Jakarta but a means to compel the international community to pressure the Indonesian government into ceding independence.This is the second publication in Policy Studies, a peer-reviewed East-West Center Washington series that presents scholarly analysis of key contemporary domestic and international political, economic, and strategic issues affecting Asia in a policy relevant manner.

The Free Aceh Movement (GAM)

The Free Aceh Movement (GAM) PDF Author: Kirsten E. Schulze
Publisher: East-West Center
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Get Book

Book Description
This paper looks at the Aceh conflict since 1976 and more specifically the insurgent Free Aceh Movement??GAM. It aims to provide a detailed ideological and organizational ?map? of this organization in order to increase the understanding of its history, motivations, and organizational dynamics. Consequently this paper analyzes GAM?s ideology, aims, internal structure, recruitment, financing, weapons procurement, and its military capacity. The focus of this study is on the recent past, as the fall of Suharto not only allowed the Indonesia government to explore avenues other than force to resolve the Aceh conflict, but also provided GAM with the opportunity to make some changes to its strategy and to transform itself into a genuinely popular movement. It will be argued here that the key to understanding GAM in the post-Suharto era and the movement?s decisions, maneuvers and statements during the three years of intermittent dialogue can be found in the exiled leadership?s strategy of internationalization. This strategy shows that for GAM the negotiations, above all, were not a way to find common ground with Jakarta but a means to compel the international community to pressure the Indonesian government into ceding independence.This is the second publication in Policy Studies, a peer-reviewed East-West Center Washington series that presents scholarly analysis of key contemporary domestic and international political, economic, and strategic issues affecting Asia in a policy relevant manner.

Free Aceh Movement (GAM): Anatomy of a Separatist Organization

Free Aceh Movement (GAM): Anatomy of a Separatist Organization PDF Author: Kirsten E. Schulze
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Third Edition

Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Third Edition PDF Author: Cindy Combs
Publisher: Infobase Holdings, Inc
ISBN: 1438199074
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
The ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and the bombings overseas have shown that—despite the "War on Terror"—terrorism is still very much a part of daily life for many individuals. Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Third Edition provides students, researchers, journalists, and policymakers with a complete survey of what seems to be an intractable problem. More than 330 entries organized in an easily accessible, A-to-Z format offer comprehensive treatments of the events, people, organizations, and places that have played a major role in international terrorism. Each entry is placed within its appropriate historical context to help readers understand the wide-ranging motivations behind terrorist actions. New and updated entries include: Islamic State mass shootings narco-terrorism Paris attacks Pulse nightclub terrorist attack right-wing terrorism San Bernardino attacks school site analysis siege of the U.S. Capitol Special Projects Team-Special Air Service (SAS) state-sponsored terrorism white supremacist groups

The HDC in Aceh

The HDC in Aceh PDF Author: Konrad Huber
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aceh (Indonesia)
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description


Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Revised Edition

Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Revised Edition PDF Author: Cindy C. Combs
Publisher: Infobase Publishing
ISBN: 1438110197
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 497

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Book Description
Presents a reference guide to terrorism throughout the world, including history, terrorist groups, and notorious acts of terrorism.

Regulating the Use of Force in Wars of National Liberation: The Need for a New Regime

Regulating the Use of Force in Wars of National Liberation: The Need for a New Regime PDF Author: Noelle Higgins
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047426347
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
This work reconsiders and critically evaluates the complex international legal framework which seeks to regulate wars of national liberation in the light of two fascinating case studies. It tests the effectiveness of both the jus ad bellum and jus in bello aspects of the current legal framework by applying it to self-determination wars waged in the South Moluccas and Aceh by armed groups against Indonesia. The book highlights the various difficulties inherent in the current legal framework as well as the ad hoc and unpredictable practice of States in relation to its application. The work concludes with recommendations on how the current framework should be updated and enhanced so that it can adequately deal with modern self-determination conflicts.

Separatist Conflict in Indonesia

Separatist Conflict in Indonesia PDF Author: Antje Missbach
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136631089
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
The socio-political activities of the Acehnese diaspora, located mainly in Malaysia, Scandinavia, the USA and Australia, have been of fundamental importance to conflict and politics within Aceh. The intensity of the relations between the diaspora and the homeland was mainly determined by the conflict that afflicted the region between 1976 and 2005, and the resulting hardship was experienced by Acehnese both at home and abroad. This book looks at more than thirty years of long-distance politics exercised by the Acehnese diaspora both during the conflict and beyond. It interprets the social, political and cultural aspects of the small-scale conflict in Aceh, as well as focusing on the external factors related to the Acehnese overseas and their impact on homeland politics. The book goes on to contribute to the argument that the Acehnese diaspora had a significant impact on those who remained in Aceh. By focusing on the triangular relationships between the homeland, the host countries and the Acehnese diaspora, the book draws attention to the exchange of people, ideas, and financial and material resources that has occurred. It is a useful contribution to Southeast Asian Politics and Diaspora Studies.

Comparing Peace Processes

Comparing Peace Processes PDF Author: Alpaslan Özerdem
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315436590
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
This book offers a comparative survey of 18 contemporary peace processes conducted by leading international scholars. There is no standard model of peace processes and all will vary according to the context, type of conflict, timing, national and global economic climate, and factors like natural disasters. Therefore, making comparisons between peace processes is difficult, but it is beneficial – indeed, imperative – and is the principal motivation behind this volume. What works in one context may not work in another, but it can be modified and adapted to fit another context. The book is structured to maximise comparison between processes, and the case studies chosen are topical and span the major regions of the world. The concluding chapter systematically compares the case studies around 11 variables that cover the conflict context, peace process procedures, the responsiveness of the peace process to demands, and levels of participation and inclusion. Each peace process is then given a numeric score according to each of these variables, and the book thereby reaches judgements on whether each case can be termed a ‘success’ or a ‘failure’. This book will be essential reading for students of peace studies, conflict resolution, war and conflict studies, security studies, and IR.

Oceans of Crime

Oceans of Crime PDF Author: Carolin Liss
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
ISBN: 9814279463
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
Revision of the author's thesis (Ph. D.)--Murdoch University.

Hindsight, Insight, Foresight: Thinking About Security in the Indo-Pacific

Hindsight, Insight, Foresight: Thinking About Security in the Indo-Pacific PDF Author: Alexander L. Vuving
Publisher: Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies
ISBN: 0977324664
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
Hindsight, Insight, Foresight is a tour d’horizon of security issues in the Indo-Pacific. Written by 20 current and former members of the faculty at the Daniel K. Inouye Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies, its 21 chapters provide hindsight, insight, and foresight on numerous aspects of security in the region. This book will help readers to understand the big picture, grasp the changing faces, and comprehend the local dynamics of regional security.