Fractals and Dynamic Systems in Geoscience

Fractals and Dynamic Systems in Geoscience PDF Author: Jörn H. Kruhl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662073048
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
Fractal geometry allows the description of natural patterns and the establishment and testing of models of pattern formation. In particular, it is a tool for geoscientists. The aim of this volume is to give an overview of the applications of fractal geometry and the theory of dynamic systems in the geosciences. The state of the art is presented and the reader obtains an impression of the variety of fields for which fractal geometry is a useful tool and of the different methods of fractal geometry which can be applied. In addition to specific information about new applications of fractal geometry in structural geology, physics of the solid earth, and mineralogy, proposals and ideas about how fractal geometry can be applied in the reader's field of studies will be put forward.

Fractals and Dynamic Systems in Geoscience

Fractals and Dynamic Systems in Geoscience PDF Author: Jörn H. Kruhl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662073048
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411

Get Book

Book Description
Fractal geometry allows the description of natural patterns and the establishment and testing of models of pattern formation. In particular, it is a tool for geoscientists. The aim of this volume is to give an overview of the applications of fractal geometry and the theory of dynamic systems in the geosciences. The state of the art is presented and the reader obtains an impression of the variety of fields for which fractal geometry is a useful tool and of the different methods of fractal geometry which can be applied. In addition to specific information about new applications of fractal geometry in structural geology, physics of the solid earth, and mineralogy, proposals and ideas about how fractal geometry can be applied in the reader's field of studies will be put forward.

Fractals and Dynamic Systems in Geoscience

Fractals and Dynamic Systems in Geoscience PDF Author: Tom G. Blenkinsop
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783034884310
Category : Fractals
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description


Fractals and Dynamic Systems in Geoscience

Fractals and Dynamic Systems in Geoscience PDF Author: Jörn H. Kruhl
Publisher: Springer Verlag
ISBN: 9780387578484
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description


Fractal Analysis and Chaos in Geosciences

Fractal Analysis and Chaos in Geosciences PDF Author: Sid-Ali Ouadfeul
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535107291
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
The fractal analysis is becoming a very useful tool to process obtained data from chaotic systems in geosciences. It can be used to resolve many ambiguities in this domain. This book contains eight chapters showing the recent applications of the fractal/mutifractal analysis in geosciences. Two chapters are devoted to applications of the fractal analysis in climatology, two of them to data of cosmic and solar geomagnetic data from observatories. Four chapters of the book contain some applications of the (multi-) fractal analysis in exploration geophysics. I believe that the current book is an important source for researchers and students from universities.

Fractals and Chaos in Geology and Geophysics

Fractals and Chaos in Geology and Geophysics PDF Author: Donald L. Turcotte
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521567336
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
The fundamental concepts of fractal geometry and chaotic dynamics, along with the related concepts of multifractals, self-similar time series, wavelets, and self-organized criticality, are introduced in this book, for a broad range of readers interested in complex natural phenomena. Now in a greatly expanded, second edition, this book relates fractals and chaos to a variety of geological and geophysical applications. All concepts are introduced at the lowest possible level of mathematics consistent with their understanding, so that the reader requires only a background in basic physics and mathematics.

Nonlinear Dynamics, Chaos and Fractals with Applications to Geological Systems

Nonlinear Dynamics, Chaos and Fractals with Applications to Geological Systems PDF Author: Geological Association of Canada
Publisher: St. John's, Nfld. : Geological Association of Canada
ISBN:
Category : Chaos
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description


Fractal Solutions for Understanding Complex Systems in Earth Sciences

Fractal Solutions for Understanding Complex Systems in Earth Sciences PDF Author: V.P. Dimri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319246755
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
This book deals with fractals in understanding problems encountered in earth science, and their solutions. It starts with an analysis of two classes of methods (homogeneous fractals random models, and homogeneous source distributions or “one point” distributions) widely diffused in the geophysical community, especially for studying potential fields and their related source distributions. Subsequently, the use of fractals in potential fields is described by scaling spectral methods for estimation of curie depth. The book also presents an update of the use of the fractal concepts in geological understanding of faults and their significance in geological modelling of hydrocarbon reservoirs. Geophysical well log data provide a unique description of the subsurface lithology; here, the Detrended Fluctuation Analysis technique is presented in case studies located off the west-coast of India. Another important topic is the fractal model of continuum percolation which quantitatively reproduce the flow path geometry by applying the Poiseuille’s equation. The pattern of fracture heterogeneity in reservoir scale of natural geological formations can be viewed as spatially distributed self-similar tree structures; here, the authors present simple analytical models based on the medium structural characteristics to explain the flow in natural fractures. The Fractal Differential Adjacent Segregation (F-DAS) is an unconventional approach for fractal dimension estimation using a box count method. The present analysis provides a better understanding of variability of the system (adsorbents – adsorbate interactions). Towards the end of book, the authors discuss multi-fractal scaling properties of seismograms in order to quantify the complexity associated with high-frequency seismic signals. Finally, the book presents a review on fractal methods applied to fire point processes and satellite time-continuous signals that are sensitive to fire occurrences.

Fractures, Fluid Flow and Mineralization

Fractures, Fluid Flow and Mineralization PDF Author: Ken McCaffrey
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 9781862390348
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
Hydrothermal mineralization is usually structurally controlled so it is important to understand the role of faulting and fracturing in enhancing rock permeability and facilitating fluid flow and mass transfer. This is the main theme of this interdisciplinary volume and the papers included are intended to provide an overview of current ideas at the interfaces of structural geology, fluid flow and mineralization research.

Artificial Intelligence and Dynamic Systems for Geophysical Applications

Artificial Intelligence and Dynamic Systems for Geophysical Applications PDF Author: Alexej Gvishiani
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662049333
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
The book presents new clustering schemes, dynamical systems and pattern recognition algorithms in geophysical, geodynamical and natural hazard applications. The original mathematical technique is based on both classical and fuzzy sets models. Geophysical and natural hazard applications are mostly original. However, the artificial intelligence technique described in the book can be applied far beyond the limits of Earth science applications. The book is intended for research scientists, tutors, graduate students, scientists in geophysics and engineers

Characterization of Ore-Forming Systems from Geological, Geochemical and Geophysical Studies

Characterization of Ore-Forming Systems from Geological, Geochemical and Geophysical Studies PDF Author: K. Gessner
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 1786203138
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Economically viable concentrations of mineral resources are uncommon in Earth’s crust. Most ore deposits that were mined in the past or are currently being extracted were found at or near Earth’s surface, often serendipitously. To meet the future demand for mineral resources, exploration success hinges on identifying targets at depth. Achieving this requires accurate and informed models of the Earth's crust that are consistent with all available geological, geochemical and geophysical information, paired with an understanding of how ore-forming systems relate to Earth’s evolving structure. Contributions to this volume address the future resources challenge by (i) applying advanced microscale geochemical detection and characterization methods, (ii) introducing more rigorous 3D Earth models, (iii) exploring critical behaviour and coupled processes, (iv) evaluating the role of geodynamic and tectonic setting and (v) applying 3D structural models to characterize specific ore-forming systems.