Forging Democracy from Below

Forging Democracy from Below PDF Author: Elisabeth Jean Wood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521788878
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This book, first published in 2000, analyzes the role of economically marginalized people in recent transitions to democratic rule.

Forging Democracy from Below

Forging Democracy from Below PDF Author: Elisabeth Jean Wood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521788878
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This book, first published in 2000, analyzes the role of economically marginalized people in recent transitions to democratic rule.

Insurgent Collective Action and Civil War in El Salvador

Insurgent Collective Action and Civil War in El Salvador PDF Author: Elisabeth Jean Wood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521010504
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
Table of contents

Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy

Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy PDF Author: Michael Albertus
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110819642X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This book argues that - in terms of institutional design, the allocation of power and privilege, and the lived experiences of citizens - democracy often does not restart the political game after displacing authoritarianism. Democratic institutions are frequently designed by the outgoing authoritarian regime to shield incumbent elites from the rule of law and give them an unfair advantage over politics and the economy after democratization. Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy systematically documents and analyzes the constitutional tools that outgoing authoritarian elites use to accomplish these ends, such as electoral system design, legislative appointments, federalism, legal immunities, constitutional tribunal design, and supermajority thresholds for change. The study provides wide-ranging evidence for these claims using data that spans the globe and dates from 1800 to the present. Albertus and Menaldo also conduct detailed case studies of Chile and Sweden. In doing so, they explain why some democracies successfully overhaul their elite-biased constitutions for more egalitarian social contracts.

The Third Wave of Democratization in Latin America

The Third Wave of Democratization in Latin America PDF Author: Frances Hagopian
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139445603
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
The late twentieth century witnessed the birth of an impressive number of new democracies in Latin America. This wave of democratization since 1978 has been by far the broadest and most durable in the history of Latin America, but many of the resulting democratic regimes also suffer from profound deficiencies. What caused democratic regimes to emerge and survive? What are their main achievements and shortcomings? This volume offers an ambitious and comprehensive overview of the unprecedented advances as well as the setbacks in the post-1978 wave of democratization. It seeks to explain the sea change from a region dominated by authoritarian regimes to one in which openly authoritarian regimes are the rare exception, and it analyzes why some countries have achieved striking gains in democratization while others have experienced erosions. The book presents general theoretical arguments about what causes and sustains democracy and analyses of nine compelling country cases.

Democracy Compromised

Democracy Compromised PDF Author: Lungisile Ntsebeza
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047407903
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This book argues that the promulgation of the Traditional Leadership and Governance Framework and Communal Land Rights Acts runs the risk of compromising South Africa's democracy. The acts establish traditional councils with land administration powers. These structures are dominated by unelected members.

Western Europe’s Democratic Age

Western Europe’s Democratic Age PDF Author: Martin Conway
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691204594
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
A major new history of how democracy became the dominant political force in Europe in the second half of the twentieth century What happened in the years following World War II to create a democratic revolution in the western half of Europe? In Western Europe's Democratic Age, Martin Conway provides an innovative new account of how a stable, durable, and remarkably uniform model of parliamentary democracy emerged in Western Europe—and how this democratic ascendancy held fast until the latter decades of the twentieth century. Drawing on a wide range of sources, Conway describes how Western Europe's postwar democratic order was built by elite, intellectual, and popular forces. Much more than the consequence of the defeat of fascism and the rejection of Communism, this democratic order rested on universal male and female suffrage, but also on new forms of state authority and new political forces—primarily Christian and social democratic—that espoused democratic values. Above all, it gained the support of the people, for whom democracy provided a new model of citizenship that reflected the aspirations of a more prosperous society. This democratic order did not, however, endure. Its hierarchies of class, gender, and race, which initially gave it its strength, as well as the strains of decolonization and social change, led to an explosion of demands for greater democratic freedoms in the 1960s, and to the much more contested democratic politics of Europe in the late twentieth century. Western Europe's Democratic Age is a compelling history that sheds new light not only on the past of European democracy but also on the unresolved question of its future.

Parties, Movements, and Democracy in the Developing World

Parties, Movements, and Democracy in the Developing World PDF Author: Nancy Bermeo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107156793
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
A comparative study of the role of political parties and movements in the founding and survival of developing world democracies.

Globalization from Below

Globalization from Below PDF Author: Jeremy Brecher
Publisher: South End Press
ISBN: 9780896086227
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Brecher, Costello, and Smith chart out a dynamic and innovative strategy for building the movement to challenge unchecked coporate globalization.

Where Did the Revolution Go?

Where Did the Revolution Go? PDF Author: Donatella della Porta
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316802582
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
Where Did the Revolution Go? considers the apparent disappearance of the large social movements that have contributed to democratization. Revived by recent events of the Arab Spring, this question is once again paramount. Is the disappearance real, given the focus of mass media and scholarship on electoral processes and 'normal politics'? Does it always happen, or only under certain circumstances? Are those who struggled for change destined to be disappointed by the slow pace of transformation? Which mechanisms are activated and deactivated during the rise and fall of democratization? This volume addresses these questions through empirical analysis based on quantitative and qualitative methods (including oral history) of cases in two waves of democratization: Central Eastern European cases in 1989 as well as cases in the Middle East and Mediterranean region in 2011.

How Organizations Develop Activists

How Organizations Develop Activists PDF Author: Hahrie Han
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199336776
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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Book Description
Why are some civic associations better than others at getting-and keeping-people involved in activism? Using in-person observations, surveys, and field experiments, this book compares and describes contemporary models for engaging activists to show the effectiveness of one that combine political activism with transformative personal and collective growth.