Author: Suzanne M. Fortney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
Fluid-loading Solutions and Plasma Volume: Astro-ade and Salt Tablets with Water
Fluid-Loading Solutions and Plasma Volume
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722243920
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28
Book Description
Fluid loading with salt and water is a countermeasure used after space flight to restore body fluids. However, gastrointestinal side effects have been frequently reported in persons taking similar quantities of salt and water in ground-based studies. The effectiveness of the Shuttle fluid-loading countermeasure (8 gms salt, 0.97 liters of water) was compared to Astro-ade (an isotonic electrolyte solution), to maintain plasma volume (PV) during 4.5 hrs of resting fluid restriction. Three groups of healthy men (n=6) were studied: a Control Group (no drinking), an Astro-ade Group, and a Salt Tablet Group. Changes in PV after drinking were calculated from hematocrit and hemoglobin values. Both the Salt Tablet and Astro-ade Groups maintained PV at 2-3 hours after ingestion compared to the Control Group, which had a 6 percent decline. Side effects (thirst, stomach cramping, and diarrhea) were noted in at least one subject in both the Astro-ade and Salt Tablet Groups. Nausea and vomiting were reported in one subject in the Salt Tablet Group. It was concluded that Astro-ade may be offered as an alternate fluid-loading countermeasure but further work is needed to develop a solution that is more palatable and has fewer side effects. Fortney, Suzanne M. and Seinmann, Laura and Young, Joan A. and Hoskin, Cherylynn N. and Barrows, Linda H. Johnson Space Center ...
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722243920
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28
Book Description
Fluid loading with salt and water is a countermeasure used after space flight to restore body fluids. However, gastrointestinal side effects have been frequently reported in persons taking similar quantities of salt and water in ground-based studies. The effectiveness of the Shuttle fluid-loading countermeasure (8 gms salt, 0.97 liters of water) was compared to Astro-ade (an isotonic electrolyte solution), to maintain plasma volume (PV) during 4.5 hrs of resting fluid restriction. Three groups of healthy men (n=6) were studied: a Control Group (no drinking), an Astro-ade Group, and a Salt Tablet Group. Changes in PV after drinking were calculated from hematocrit and hemoglobin values. Both the Salt Tablet and Astro-ade Groups maintained PV at 2-3 hours after ingestion compared to the Control Group, which had a 6 percent decline. Side effects (thirst, stomach cramping, and diarrhea) were noted in at least one subject in both the Astro-ade and Salt Tablet Groups. Nausea and vomiting were reported in one subject in the Salt Tablet Group. It was concluded that Astro-ade may be offered as an alternate fluid-loading countermeasure but further work is needed to develop a solution that is more palatable and has fewer side effects. Fortney, Suzanne M. and Seinmann, Laura and Young, Joan A. and Hoskin, Cherylynn N. and Barrows, Linda H. Johnson Space Center ...
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 772
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 772
Book Description
Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 1284
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 1284
Book Description
Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Government Reports Announcements & Index
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 646
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 646
Book Description
Principles of Clinical Medicine for Space Flight
Author: Michael R. Barratt
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 1493998897
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 939
Book Description
In its first edition, Principles of Clinical Medicine for Space Flight established itself as the authoritative reference on the contemporary knowledge base of space medicine and standards of care for space flyers. It received excellent notices and is used in the curricula of civilian and military training programs and used as a source of questions for the Aerospace Medicine Certifying Examination under the American Board of Preventive Medicine. In the intervening few years, the continuous manning of the International Space Station has both strengthened existing knowledge and uncovered new and significant phenomena related to the human in space. The Second Edition incorporates this information. Gaps in the first edition will be addressed with the addition new and revised chapters. This edition is extensively peer reviewed and represents the most up to date knowledge.
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 1493998897
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 939
Book Description
In its first edition, Principles of Clinical Medicine for Space Flight established itself as the authoritative reference on the contemporary knowledge base of space medicine and standards of care for space flyers. It received excellent notices and is used in the curricula of civilian and military training programs and used as a source of questions for the Aerospace Medicine Certifying Examination under the American Board of Preventive Medicine. In the intervening few years, the continuous manning of the International Space Station has both strengthened existing knowledge and uncovered new and significant phenomena related to the human in space. The Second Edition incorporates this information. Gaps in the first edition will be addressed with the addition new and revised chapters. This edition is extensively peer reviewed and represents the most up to date knowledge.
Government reports annual index
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1686
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1686
Book Description
Deconditioning and Reconditioning
Author: John Greenleaf
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1134401418
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 251
Book Description
Deconditioning is an integrated physiological response of the body to a reduction in metabolic rate, that is, to a reduction in energy use or in exercise level. Deconditioning and Reconditioning presents selected background information on the many aspects of ground-based and in-flight physiological research and applications. This multi-auth
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1134401418
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 251
Book Description
Deconditioning is an integrated physiological response of the body to a reduction in metabolic rate, that is, to a reduction in energy use or in exercise level. Deconditioning and Reconditioning presents selected background information on the many aspects of ground-based and in-flight physiological research and applications. This multi-auth
The Aeronautical Journal
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 472
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 472
Book Description