Flexibility in the Migration Strategies of Animals

Flexibility in the Migration Strategies of Animals PDF Author: Nathan R. Senner
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889638111
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Flexibility in the Migration Strategies of Animals

Flexibility in the Migration Strategies of Animals PDF Author: Nathan R. Senner
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889638111
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description


Animal Migration and Behavioral Flexibility in an Era of Rapid Global Change

Animal Migration and Behavioral Flexibility in an Era of Rapid Global Change PDF Author: William Oestreich
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Migration is a widespread, critical, and increasingly-threatened behavior expressed by diverse animal taxa. Beyond being one of the most awe-inspiring biological phenomena on Earth, migration also plays a key role in ecosystem functioning worldwide. Despite the prevalence of this behavior and its ecological and evolutionary significance, migration is a complex behavior, leaving significant knowledge gaps in understanding how animals navigate environmental variability and human-induced rapid environmental change in deciding when and where to migrate. This gap stems in part from the difficulty of observing and integrating individual-level and population-level behavior of migratory species in the wild, especially in oceanic ecosystems. The complexity and scale of animal migration also challenges applied ecologists and natural resource managers to develop more dynamic management strategies for the protection of migratory species alongside human resource use. In this dissertation, I aim to advance both theoretical and applied ecological understanding of animal migration by exploring the role of social cues and environmental variability in migration, linking individual and population-level behavior for observation of migration in remote ecosystems (specifically in the migratory Eastern North Pacific blue whale population), and considering the tools and strategies required for dynamic and equitable management of migratory populations and the ecosystems they inhabit.

Animal Migration, Orientation and Navigation

Animal Migration, Orientation and Navigation PDF Author: Gauthreaux
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080918336
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
Animal Migration, Orientation, and Navigation presents the various aspects of animal migration, including the evolution of migration, climatic and meteorological influences, and bioenergetics. This book discusses the physiological control, sensory systems, orientation and navigation, and biological clocks and phenology aspects of animal migration. Organized into five chapters, this book begins with an overview of the migration strategies of animals in the context of a space continuum. This text then explains the influence of short- and long-term climatic cycles on the spectrum of migratory patterns in nature. Other chapters consider the energetic requirements of different migration strategies and the energy stores of the migrants. This book discusses as well the physiological basis of animal migration, with emphasis on endocrinal findings on the timing and energetic aspects of different migration strategies. The final chapter deals with the mechanisms used in direction finding by migrating animals. This book is a valuable resource for biologists and ecologists.

Animal Migration

Animal Migration PDF Author: E. J. Milner-Gulland
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019157662X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
Despite the wealth of natural historical research conducted on migration over decades, there is still a dearth of hypothesis-driven studies that fully integrate theory and empirical analyses to understand the causes and consequences of migration, and a taxonomic bias towards birds in much migration research. This book takes a comparative, integrated view of animal migration, linking evolution with ecology and management, theory with empirical research, and embracing all the major migratory taxa (including human pastoralists). The scope extends beyond the target organism to consider the ecosystem-level dynamics of migration. The emphasis is on exciting new research avenues that are now opening up, whether due to advances in our understanding of migration as a biological phenomenon or through the availability of a range of new technologies. Broad themes that emerge include integrating migration into the broad spectrum of movement behaviour, the need for a comparative and cross-taxonomic approach that considers migration at a range of temporal and spatial scales, and examination of the key roles of resource uncertainty and spatial heterogeneity in driving migratory behaviour. The book identifies the potential for new tools to revolutionise the study of migration, including satellite-tracking technology, genomics, and modelling - all of which are linked to increasing computing power. We are now on the verge of a breakthrough in migration research, which is crucial given the multiple threats that face the conservation of migration as a phenomenon, including climate change.

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 2020 Highlights

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 2020 Highlights PDF Author: Mark A. Elgar
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889666077
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
If nothing else, 2020 reminded us that, whether we like it or not, human society forms part of a broader ecological community that includes species with management challenges. My experience in Melbourne highlighted how environmental threats to humanity are best managed when governments adopt evidence-based strategies (that might also require incentives for human cooperation). Fundamental research, ranging from quantitative natural history to broader insights about ecological and evolutionary processes, invariably forms the backbone of such evidence. The collection of papers in this 2020 Highlights eBook represents a sample of articles in Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution that contribute to our collective wisdom in the discipline and generated sizeable interest among our readers. We hope you also find them interesting.

Ecophysiological Adaptations Associated With Animal Migration

Ecophysiological Adaptations Associated With Animal Migration PDF Author: Ivan Maggini
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832502768
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Animal Movement Across Scales

Animal Movement Across Scales PDF Author: Lars-Anders Hansson
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199677190
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
Movement, dispersal, and migration on land, in the air, and in water, are pervading features of animal life. They are performed by a huge variety of organisms, from the smallest protozoans to the largest whales, and can extend over widely different distance scales, from the microscopic to global. Integrating the study of movement, dispersal, and migration is crucial for a detailed understanding of the spatial scale of adaptation, and for analysing the consequences of landscape and climate change as well as of invasive species. This novel book adopts a broad, cross-taxonomic approach to animal movement across both temporal and spatial scales, addressing how and why animals move, and in what ways they differ in their locomotion and navigation performance. Written by an integrated team of leading researchers, the book synthesizes our current knowledge of the genetics of movement, including gene flow and local adaptations, whilst providing a future perspective on how patterns of animal migration may change over time together with their potential evolutionary consequences. Novel technologies for tracking the movement of organisms across scales are also discussed, ranging from satellite devices for tracking global migrations to nanotechnology that can follow animals only a millimetre in size. Animal Movement Across Scales is particularly suitable for graduate level students taking courses in spatial animal ecology, animal migration, and 'movement ecology', as well as providing a source of fresh ideas and opinions for those already active within the field. It will also be of interest and use to a broader audience of professional biologists interested in animal movements and migrations.

Avian Migration

Avian Migration PDF Author: Peter Berthold
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662059576
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 601

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Book Description
P. Berthold and E. Gwinnd Bird migration is an intriguing aspect of the living world - so much so that it has been investigated for as long, and as thoroughly, as almost any other natural phenomenon. Aristotle, who can count as the founder of scientific ornithology, paid very close attention to the migrations of the birds he ob served, but it was not until the reign of Friedrich II, in the first half of the 13th century, that reliable data began to be obtained. From then on, the data base grew rapidly. Systematic studies of bird migration were introduced when the Vogelwarte Rossitten was founded, as the first ornithological biological observation station in the world (see first chapter "In Memory of Vogelwarte Rossitten"). This area later received enormous impetus when ex perimental research on the subject was begun: the large-scale bird-ringing experiment initiated in Rossitten in 1903 by Johannes Thienemann (who was inspired by the pioneering studies of C. C. M. Mortensen), the experiments on photoperiodicity carried out by William Rowan in the 1920s in Canada and retention and release experiments performed by Thienemann in the 1930s in Rossitten, the first experimental study on the orientation of migratory birds. After the Second World War, migration research, while continuing in the previous areas, also expanded into new directions such as radar ornithology, ecophysiology and hormonal control mechanisms, studies of evolution, ge netics, telemetry and others.

Migration

Migration PDF Author: Robin Nelson
Publisher: Lerner Publications
ISBN: 0761345809
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
Presents a simple explanation of animal migration, how migration patterns correspond with the seasons, and the ways that migrating helps animals to survive or reproduce.

Animal Internet

Animal Internet PDF Author: Alexander Pschera
Publisher: New Vessel Press
ISBN: 1939931355
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
"Animal Internet is a most important book. This excellent work could be a strong catalyst for people to rewild, to reconnect and become re-enchanted with all sorts of mysterious and fascinating animals, both local and distant. By shrinking the world it will bring humans and other animals together in a multitude of ways that only a few years ago were unimaginable." —Marc Bekoff, University of Colorado, author of Rewilding Our Hearts: Building Pathways of Compassion and Coexistence "An original book that goes against the trend to stubbornly keep nature and technology divided from one another."—Der Spiegel "Animal Internet is one of the most interesting books that I've read in recent years."—Bavarian Radio "What Pschera describes sounds futuristic but it's already widespread reality . . . Pschera's book is not just popular science: he describes not only the status quo, but also thinks about an ongoing transformation."—Wired.de Some fifty thousand creatures around the globe—including whales, leopards, flamingoes, bats, and snails—are being equipped with digital tracking devices. The data gathered and studied by major scientific institutes about their behavior will warn us about tsunamis, earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, but also radically transform our relationship to the natural world. With a broad cultural and historical perspective, this book examines human ties with animals, from domestic pets to the soaring popularity of bird watching and kitten images on the web. Will millennia of exploration soon be reduced to experiencing wilderness via smartphone? Contrary to pessimistic fears, author Alexander Pschera sees the Internet as creating a historic opportunity for a new dialogue between man and nature. Foreword by Martin Wikelski, Director, Max Planck Institute for Ornithology Alexander Pschera, born in 1964, has published several books on the internet and media. He studied German, music, and philosophy at Heidelberg University. He lives near Munich where he writes for the German magazine Cicero as well as for German radio.