Financial Distortions in China

Financial Distortions in China PDF Author: Diego Anzoategui
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513565141
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 31

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Book Description
Widespread implicit guarantees and interest ceilings were major distortions in China’s financial system, contributing to a misallocation of resources. We analyze the impact of removing such frictions in a general equilibrium setting. The results show that comprehensive reforms generate better outcomes than partial ones: removing the deposit rate ceiling alone increases output, but the efficiency of capital allocation does not improve. Removing implicit guarantees improves output through lower cost of capital for private companies and better resource allocation.

Financial Distortions in China

Financial Distortions in China PDF Author: Diego Anzoategui
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513565141
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 31

Get Book

Book Description
Widespread implicit guarantees and interest ceilings were major distortions in China’s financial system, contributing to a misallocation of resources. We analyze the impact of removing such frictions in a general equilibrium setting. The results show that comprehensive reforms generate better outcomes than partial ones: removing the deposit rate ceiling alone increases output, but the efficiency of capital allocation does not improve. Removing implicit guarantees improves output through lower cost of capital for private companies and better resource allocation.

Financial Distortions in China

Financial Distortions in China PDF Author: Diego Anzoategui
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781513589091
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Widespread implicit guarantees and interest ceilings were major distortions in China'sfinancial system, contributing to a misallocation of resources. We analyze the impact ofremoving such frictions in a general equilibrium setting. The results show thatcomprehensive reforms generate better outcomes than partial ones: removing the depositrate ceiling alone increases output, but the efficiency of capital allocation does notimprove. Removing implicit guarantees improves output through lower cost of capital forprivate companies and better resource allocation.

Debt and Distortion

Debt and Distortion PDF Author: Paul Armstrong-Taylor
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 113753401X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
China’s unprecedented growth has transformed the lives of its people and impacted economies across the globe. The financial system supported this growth by providing cheap loans to boost investment and, in a virtuous cycle, rapid growth insured that these loans could be repaid. However, in recent years, this virtuous cycle has turned vicious. The financial system has continued to lend freely and cheaply as the economy has slowed, and the risk of crisis has mounted. In response, the government has initiated the most ambitious financial reforms in twenty years. Financial markets, businesses and governments are concerned about these risks and are struggling to understand what the reforms will mean for China and the rest of the world. Debt and Distortion: Risks and Reforms in the Chinese Financial System addresses the need for an up-to-date and accessible, yet comprehensive analysis of China’s financial system and related reforms. It will take a systematic look at China’s financial system: how it worked in the past and how it will work in the future; why reforms are needed; what risks they bring; and their impact on China and the rest of the world. By analyzing the topic in terms of a few fundamental distortions, this book makes an otherwise complex topic accessible while simultaneously providing new insights. These distortions provide a simple framework for understanding the nature of the Chinese financial system and its future prospects. Reform in China will transform the world’s second largest economy and impact everything from Peruvian copper mines to the London housing market. Business people, government officials, financiers and informed citizens would all benefit from understanding how changes in China’s financial system will shape the global economy in the coming decades.

Rebalancing China's Economy: What Does Growth Theory Tell Us?

Rebalancing China's Economy: What Does Growth Theory Tell Us? PDF Author: Jahangir Aziz
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
This paper uses the standard one-sector neoclassical growth model to investigate why China's consumption has been low and investment high. It finds that the low cost of capital has been quantitatively an important factor. Theory predicts that the price of capital may have been significantly distorted in the 1990s and 2000s. The distortion could have been caused by nonperforming loans, borrowing constraints, and uncertainty over changes in government guidance in bank lending. If China is to rebalance growth towards relying more on consumption and less on exports and investment, banking sector reforms and financial market development could, therefore, turn out to be key.

How China Grows

How China Grows PDF Author: James Riedel
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691248060
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Why investment and financial reform are essential to China's continued economic well-being Although China's economy has grown spectacularly over the last twenty-five years, economists disagree about how the Chinese economy is likely to fare in the short- and long-term future. Is China's growth sustainable, or has China relied too much on investment, which is subject to diminishing returns, and not enough on technological change? The first book on the relation between investment, finance, and growth in China, How China Grows dismisses this concern. James Riedel, Jing Jin, and Jian Gao argue that investment has not only been the engine of growth, but also the main source of technological progress and structural change in China. What threatens future growth instead, the authors argue, are the weaknesses of China's financial system that undermine efficiency in investment allocation. Financial-sector reform and development are necessary, not only for sustaining long-term growth, but also for maintaining macroeconomic stability. Although it includes some technical economic analysis, How China Grows is accessible to noneconomists and will benefit anyone who is interested in development finance in general and in China's economic growth in particular—whether economists, political scientists, bankers, or business people.

Sustaining China's Economic Growth After the Global Financial Crisis

Sustaining China's Economic Growth After the Global Financial Crisis PDF Author: Nicholas R. Lardy
Publisher: Peterson Institute
ISBN: 088132647X
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description


Financial Reform and Economic Development in China

Financial Reform and Economic Development in China PDF Author: James Laurenceson
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781843767190
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
China's prospects of successfully completing the transition to a market economy and becoming the world's largest economy during the 21st Century depend on the future sustainability of high rates of economic growth. This book is a comprehensive, balanced and realistic assessment of China's financial reform program and future direction. Covering not only the banking sector but also non-bank financial institutions, stock market development and external financial liberalization, the authors examine the impact of financial reform on economic development in China during the reform period. This volume will facilitate a more accurate assessment of the Chinese approach to financial reform, and will therefore allow more informed future policy choices for both China and other developing and transitional countries.

Avoiding the Fall

Avoiding the Fall PDF Author: Michael Pettis
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0870034081
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
The days of rapid economic growth in China are over. Mounting debt and rising internal distortions mean that rebalancing is inevitable. Beijing has no choice but to take significant steps to restructure its economy. The only question is how to proceed. Michael Pettis debunks the lingering bullish expectations for China's economic rise and details Beijing's options. The urgent task of shifting toward greater domestic consumption will come with political costs, but Beijing must increase household income and reduce its reliance on investment to avoid a fall.

The Political Economy of Chinese Finance

The Political Economy of Chinese Finance PDF Author: J. Jay Choi
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1785609572
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Volume 17 of International Finance Review focusses on a variety of issues relating to the political economy of Chinese finance.

Resolving China’s Corporate Debt Problem

Resolving China’s Corporate Debt Problem PDF Author: Wojciech Maliszewski
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475545282
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 43

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Book Description
Corporate credit growth in China has been excessive in recent years. This credit boom is related to the large increase in investment after the Global Financial Crisis. Investment efficiency has fallen and the financial performance of corporates has deteriorated steadily, affecting asset quality in financial institutions. The corporate debt problem should be addressed urgently with a comprehensive strategy. Key elements should include identifying companies in financial difficulties, proactively recognizing losses in the financial system, burden sharing, corporate restructuring and governance reform, hardening budget constraints, and facilitating market entry. A proactive strategy would trade off short-term economic pain for larger longer-term gain.