Fahrenheit's Letters to Leibniz and Boerhaave

Fahrenheit's Letters to Leibniz and Boerhaave PDF Author: Pieter van der Star
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004628673
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description

Fahrenheit's Letters to Leibniz and Boerhaave

Fahrenheit's Letters to Leibniz and Boerhaave PDF Author: Pieter van der Star
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004628673
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description


Instruments and Experimentation in the History of Chemistry

Instruments and Experimentation in the History of Chemistry PDF Author: Frederic Lawrence Holmes
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262082822
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
This volume moves chemical instruments and experiments into the foreground of historical concern, in line with the emphasis on practice that characterizes current work on other fields of science and engineering.

Current Catalog

Current Catalog PDF Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1956

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Book Description


National Library of Medicine Current Catalog

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog PDF Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1044

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Book Description


Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit's Letters to Leibniz and Boerhaave

Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit's Letters to Leibniz and Boerhaave PDF Author: Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit
Publisher: Rodopi
ISBN: 9789062920679
Category : Physicists
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description


Autographic Design

Autographic Design PDF Author: Dietmar Offenhuber
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262547023
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
An ambitious vision for design based on the premise that data is material, not abstract. Data analysis and visualization are crucial tools in today's society, and digital representations have steadily become the default. Yet, more and more often, we find that citizen scientists, environmental activists, and forensic amateurs are using analog methods to present evidence of pollution, climate change, and the spread of disinformation. In this illuminating book, Dietmar Offenhuber presents a model for these practices, a model to make data generation accountable: autographic design. Autographic refers to the notion that every event inscribes itself in countless ways. Think of a sundial, for example—a perfectly autographic device that displays information on itself. Inspired by such post-digital practices of visualization and evidence construction, Offenhuber describes an approach to visualization based on the premise that data is a material entity rather than an abstract representation. Emerson wrote, “Every act of the man inscribes itself in the memories of his fellows, and in his own manners and face.” In Autographic Design, Offenhuber introduces a model for design that emphasizes traces, imprints, and self-inscriptions, turning them into sensory displays. In an age where misinformation is harder and harder to identify, Autographic Design makes an urgent and persuasive case for a different approach that calls attention to the production of data and its connection to the material world.

Inventing Temperature

Inventing Temperature PDF Author: Hasok Chang
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199883696
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
What is temperature, and how can we measure it correctly? These may seem like simple questions, but the most renowned scientists struggled with them throughout the 18th and 19th centuries. In Inventing Temperature, Chang examines how scientists first created thermometers; how they measured temperature beyond the reach of standard thermometers; and how they managed to assess the reliability and accuracy of these instruments without a circular reliance on the instruments themselves. In a discussion that brings together the history of science with the philosophy of science, Chang presents the simple eet challenging epistemic and technical questions about these instruments, and the complex web of abstract philosophical issues surrounding them. Chang's book shows that many items of knowledge that we take for granted now are in fact spectacular achievements, obtained only after a great deal of innovative thinking, painstaking experiments, bold conjectures, and controversy. Lurking behind these achievements are some very important philosophical questions about how and when people accept the authority of science.

Human Temperature Control

Human Temperature Control PDF Author: Eugene H. Wissler
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662573970
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 435

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Book Description
The principal objective of this book is to provide information needed to define human thermal behavior quantitatively. Human thermal physiology is defined using mathematical methods routinely employed by physicists and engineers, but seldom used by physiologists. Major sections of the book are devoted to blood flow, sweating, shivering, heat transfer within the body, and heat and mass transfer from skin and clothing to the environment. Simple algebraic models based on experimental data from a century of physiological investigation are developed for bodily processes. The book offers an invaluable source of information for physiologists and physical scientists interested in quantitative approaches to the fascinating field of human thermoregulation.

A History of Science in the Netherlands

A History of Science in the Netherlands PDF Author: Klaas van Berkel
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004620230
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 703

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Book Description
In the 400 years of its modern history the Netherlands has produced a distinguished array of eminent mathematicians, scientists and medical researchers including many Nobel-prize winners and other internationally recognised figures, from Stevin, Snel, and Huygens in the 17th century to Lorentz, Kammerlingh Onnes, Buys Ballot, De Vries, de Sitter, and Oort in the 19th and 20th centuries. Yet it has often been noted that the history of science in the Netherlands is underepresented in the international literature. The handbook A History of Science in The Netherlands aims to correct this situation by providing a chronological and thematic survey of the field from the 16th century to the present, essays on selected aspects of science in the Netherlands, and reference biographies of about 65 important Dutch scientists. Written by more than 10 experts from Europe and North America, the handbook is the standard English-language reference work for the field.

Energy, the Subtle Concept

Energy, the Subtle Concept PDF Author: Jennifer Coopersmith
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191057509
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 441

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Book Description
Energy is at the heart of physics and of huge importance to society and yet no book exists specifically to explain it, and in simple terms. In tracking the history of energy, this book is filled with the thrill of the chase, the mystery of smoke and mirrors, and presents a fascinating human-interest story. Moreover, following the history provides a crucial aid to understanding: this book explains the intellectual revolutions required to comprehend energy, revolutions as profound as those stemming from Relativity and Quantum Theory. Texts by Descartes, Leibniz, Bernoulli, d'Alembert, Lagrange, Hamilton, Boltzmann, Clausius, Carnot and others are made accessible, and the engines of Watt and Joule are explained. Many fascinating questions are covered, including: - Why just kinetic and potential energies - is one more fundamental than the other? - What are heat, temperature and action? - What is the Hamiltonian? - What have engines to do with physics? - Why did the steam-engine evolve only in England? - Why S=klogW works and why temperature is IT. Using only a minimum of mathematics, this book explains the emergence of the modern concept of energy, in all its forms: Hamilton's mechanics and how it shaped twentieth-century physics, and the meaning of kinetic energy, potential energy, temperature, action, and entropy. It is as much an explanation of fundamental physics as a history of the fascinating discoveries that lie behind our knowledge today.