Evolutionary Biology: Exobiology and Evolutionary Mechanisms

Evolutionary Biology: Exobiology and Evolutionary Mechanisms PDF Author: Pierre Pontarotti
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642382126
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
This book presents 19 selected contributions to the 16th Evolutionary Biology Meeting, which took place in September 2012 in Marseilles. The aims of these annual meetings, which gather together leading evolutionary biologists and other scientists, are to promote the exchange of ideas and to encourage interdisciplinary collaborations. The first chapter deals with the history of a great discovery: The first experiments on ascidian and sea urchin egg fertilization. The remaining contributions are grouped under the following categories: · Evolutionary biology concepts · Exobiology and the origin of life · Evolutionary mechanisms Offering an up-to-date overview of recent findings in the field of evolutionary biology, this book is an invaluable source of information for scientists, teachers and advanced students.

Spatial Patterns of Genetic Variation

Spatial Patterns of Genetic Variation PDF Author: Paula E. Marquardt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biodiversity
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description


Evolutionary Biology: Exobiology and Evolutionary Mechanisms

Evolutionary Biology: Exobiology and Evolutionary Mechanisms PDF Author: Pierre Pontarotti
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642382126
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 295

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents 19 selected contributions to the 16th Evolutionary Biology Meeting, which took place in September 2012 in Marseilles. The aims of these annual meetings, which gather together leading evolutionary biologists and other scientists, are to promote the exchange of ideas and to encourage interdisciplinary collaborations. The first chapter deals with the history of a great discovery: The first experiments on ascidian and sea urchin egg fertilization. The remaining contributions are grouped under the following categories: · Evolutionary biology concepts · Exobiology and the origin of life · Evolutionary mechanisms Offering an up-to-date overview of recent findings in the field of evolutionary biology, this book is an invaluable source of information for scientists, teachers and advanced students.

The Cnidaria, Past, Present and Future

The Cnidaria, Past, Present and Future PDF Author: Stefano Goffredo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319313053
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 842

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Book Description
This volume presents a broad panorama of the current status of research of invertebrate animals considered belonging to the phylum Cnidaria, such as hydra, jellyfish, sea anemone, and coral. In this book the Cnidarians are traced from the Earth’s primordial oceans, to their response to the warming and acidifying oceans. Due to the role of corals in the carbon and calcium cycles, various aspects of cnidarian calcification are discussed. The relation of the Cnidaria with Mankind is approached, in accordance with the Editors’ philosophy of bridging the artificial schism between science, arts and Humanities. Cnidarians' encounters with humans result in a broad spectrum of medical emergencies that are reviewed. The final section of the volume is devoted to the role of Hydra and Medusa in mythology and art.

Genetic Management of Fragmented Animal and Plant Populations

Genetic Management of Fragmented Animal and Plant Populations PDF Author: Richard Frankham
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198783396
Category : Biodiversity
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
One of the greatest unmet challenges in conservation biology is the genetic management of fragmented populations of threatened animal and plant species. More than a million small, isolated, population fragments of threatened species are likely suffering inbreeding depression and loss of evolutionary potential, resulting in elevated extinction risks. Although these effects can often be reversed by re-establishing gene flow between population fragments, managers very rarely do this. On the contrary, genetic methods are used mainly to document genetic differentiation among populations, with most studies concluding that genetically differentiated populations should be managed separately, thereby isolating them yet further and dooming many to eventual extinction Many small population fragments are going extinct principally for genetic reasons. Although the rapidly advancing field of molecular genetics is continually providing new tools to measure the extent of population fragmentation and its genetic consequences, adequate guidance on how to use these data for effective conservation is still lacking. This accessible, authoritative text is aimed at senior undergraduate and graduate students interested in conservation biology, conservation genetics, and wildlife management. It will also be of particular relevance to conservation practitioners and natural resource managers, as well as a broader academic audience of conservation biologists and evolutionary ecologists.

Spatial Analysis in Health Geography

Spatial Analysis in Health Geography PDF Author: Pavlos Kanaroglou
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317051580
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Presenting current research on spatial epidemiology, this book covers topics such as exposure, chronic disease, infectious disease, accessibility to health care settings and new methods in Geographical Information Science and Systems. For epidemiologists, and for the management and administration of health care settings, it is critical to understand the spatial dynamics of disease. For instance, it is crucial that hospital administrators develop an understanding of the flow of patients over time, especially during an outbreak of a particular disease, so they can plan for appropriate levels of staffing and to carry out adaptive prevention measures. Furthermore, understanding where and why a disease occurs at a certain geographic location is vital for decision makers to formulate policy to increase the accessibility to health services (either by prevention, or adding new facilities). Spatial epidemiology relies increasingly on new methodologies, such as clustering algorithms, visualization and space-time modelling, the domain of Geographic Information Science. Implementation of those techniques appears at an increasing pace in commercial Geographic Information Systems, alongside more traditional techniques that are already part of such systems. This book provides the latest methods in GI Science and their use in health related problems.

Genetic Geographies

Genetic Geographies PDF Author: Catherine Nash
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 1452941823
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Book Description
What might be wrong with genetic accounts of personal or shared ancestry and origins? Genetic studies are often presented as valuable ways of understanding where we come from and how people are related. In Genetic Geographies, Catherine Nash pursues their troubling implications for our perception of sexual and national, as well as racial, difference. Bringing an incisive geographical focus to bear on new genetic histories and genetic genealogy, Nash explores the making of ideas of genetic ancestry, indigeneity, and origins; the global human family; and national genetic heritage. In particular, she engages with the science, culture, and commerce of ancestry in the United States and the United Kingdom, including National Geographic’s Genographic Project and the People of the British Isles project. Tracing the tensions and contradictions between the emphasis on human genetic similarity and shared ancestry, and the attention given to distinctive patterns of relatedness and different ancestral origins, Nash challenges the assumption that the concepts of shared ancestry are necessarily progressive. She extends this scrutiny to claims about the “natural” differences between the sexes and the “nature” of reproduction in studies of the geography of human genetic variation. Through its focus on sex, nation, and race, and its novel spatial lens, Genetic Geographies provides a timely critical guide to what happens when genetic science maps relatedness.

Experimental Studies on the Nature of Species

Experimental Studies on the Nature of Species PDF Author: Jens Clausen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biogeography
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description


Methods in Stream Ecology

Methods in Stream Ecology PDF Author: F. Richard Hauer
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080547435
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 894

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Book Description
Methods in Stream Ecology, Second Edition, provides a complete series of field and laboratory protocols in stream ecology that are ideal for teaching or conducting research. This updated edition reflects recent advances in the technology associated with ecological assessment of streams, including remote sensing. In addition, the relationship between stream flow and alluviation has been added, and a new chapter on riparian zones is also included. The book features exercises in each chapter; detailed instructions, illustrations, formulae, and data sheets for in-field research for students; and taxanomic keys to common stream invertebrates and algae. With a student-friendly price, this book is key for all students and researchers in stream and freshwater ecology, freshwater biology, marine ecology, and river ecology. This text is also supportive as a supplementary text for courses in watershed ecology/science, hydrology, fluvial geomorphology, and landscape ecology. - Exercises in each chapter - Detailed instructions, illustrations, formulae, and data sheets for in-field research for students - Taxanomic keys to common stream invertebrates and algae - Link from Chapter 22: FISH COMMUNITY COMPOSITION to an interactive program for assessing and modeling fish numbers

Catecholamine Genes

Catecholamine Genes PDF Author: Tong H. Joh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
The study of the genomic regulation of catecholamine-related enzymes is a new field, emerging from the rapid advances in molecular neurobiology. This text offers detailed summaries of recent progress from the work of leading researchers in molecular genetics and enzymes. It concentrates primarily on the rate- limiting enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase, with several chapters devoted to its complex chemistry, plus an evolutionary view of its structural similarity to certain aromatic amino acid hydroxylases. The book covers the remaining three pathway enzymes and all other enzymes related to catecholamine genes.

Innovation of Multidisciplinary Research in Present and Future Time (Volume-4)

Innovation of Multidisciplinary Research in Present and Future Time (Volume-4) PDF Author: Chief Editor (Author)- BIPLAB AUDDYA, Editor- Dr. Shobita. P. S, Dr. Birendra Kumar Chauhan, Dr. Vani Ramesh, SAKIRUL SAIKH, RUKHSAR PARVEEN, Dr. Minaxi S. Bhagwat
Publisher: The Hill Publication
ISBN:
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
Multidisciplinary Research / Approach /Subject/Education is a unique part of education. By this education students learn and collect knowledge/ideas from different disciplines. The present Book volume is based on the Multidisciplinary Research and introduces on different important topics by research paper contributors like: Exploring the Genetic Diversity of Plants: An Insight into Botanical Evolution, Environmental Degradation and Human Misery: A Discourse on Green Study in Makandaya’s The Coffer Dams, Impact of Self –Esteem on Attribution Style of Secondary School Students, Transforming HRM Practices: A Case Analysis of Digital Innovations and Automation in Human Resource Management, The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Enhancing Workplace Performance and Organizational Success, Closeness Centrality of Friendship and Lollipop Graphs, A Descriptive Study on Digital Marketing and its Impact on Consumer Behavior, VEGETABLE DYE: A BREIF REVIEW OF ITS EXTRACTION AND APPLICATION, Eccentricity centrality of complete, fan and wheel graphs, THEORETICAL CONCEPT OF INDIA’S SUSTAINABLE MARKETING, Solution of Volterra Integral Equations of Second kind via Tarig Transform, Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, The Present and Future Innovative Education practices in post-pandemic world for College students -Changes, Challenges and Opportunities, ESTIMATE TOTAL HARDNESS OF WATER BY EDTA TITRATION, Navigating Power Dynamics in the Face of Ethnic Conflict: A Study of 'Undaunted' by Zoya Phan, A STUDY ON IMPACT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND INNOVATION FOR STARTUP, A Study on Customer Attitudes towards Mutual Fund in Puducherry Region, Role of E- Learning in Indian Education System, A STUDY ON GROWTH OF ISLAMIC FINANCE AND PROFIT SHARING SYSTEM OF ISLAMIC FINANCE, A Study About The Financial Growth Of The Indian Automobile Industry With Special Reference To Maruti Suzuki, DEMONETISATION IN INDIA: ROLE OF ACCOUNTANTS, Study of fostering an entrepreneurial spirit amongst the students of higher educational institutes, Veer Savarkar’s Literary Works: A Window Into his Philosophy, A STUDY ON THE CHALLENGES IN USING SECONDARY DATA FOR RESEARCH, A Report on : The Reliability of Covid-19 Vaccination to Improve the Immunity in India. Thanks to The Hill Publication, all Editors and all Research Paper Contributors of this Book {Innovation of Multidisciplinary Research in Present and Future Time (Volume-4}.