Exploration des méthodes de gestion de la douleur pendant le travail et l'accouchement en Angleterre PDF Download
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Author: Camille Bouilly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Introduction : Selon l'enquête périnatale de 2010, 77,8% des femmes ont eu une anesthésie péridurale au cours du travail en France. En Angleterre, ce taux était de 17,1% en 2011-2012. L'objectif principal de cette étude était d'explorer les méthodes de gestion de la douleur en Angleterre, au cours d'un stage en maison de naissance. L'objectif secondaire était d'effectuer une revue de la littérature sur ces pratiques. Méthode : Une étude d'observation a été effectuée, du 18 mars au 7 avril 2013. La population étudiée était les femmes en travail au sein de la maison de naissance. Puis, une revue de la littérature a été effectuée sur les pratiques les plus observées au cours du stage. Résultats : Une information en anténatal sur les différentes méthodes de gestion de la douleur était donnée aux patientes en Angleterre. Les cinq patientes incluses dans l'étude ont utilisé le protoxyde d'azote et trois d'entre elles ont utilisé l'hydrothérapie. Elles ont toutes bénéficié d'un soutien continu au cours du travail par une sage-femme. La revue de la littérature a montré que ces trois pratiques permettent une diminution des scores de douleur et/ou une diminution du recours à des méthodes analgésiques, avec une bonne satisfaction maternelle. Conclusion : Plus les femmes sont informées, plus elles sont satisfaites de la méthode analgésique utilisée. De plus, même si l'anesthésie péridurale reste le moyen le plus efficace, des alternatives utiles existent pour les femmes qui souhaitent une prise en charge différente.
Author: Camille Bouilly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Introduction : Selon l'enquête périnatale de 2010, 77,8% des femmes ont eu une anesthésie péridurale au cours du travail en France. En Angleterre, ce taux était de 17,1% en 2011-2012. L'objectif principal de cette étude était d'explorer les méthodes de gestion de la douleur en Angleterre, au cours d'un stage en maison de naissance. L'objectif secondaire était d'effectuer une revue de la littérature sur ces pratiques. Méthode : Une étude d'observation a été effectuée, du 18 mars au 7 avril 2013. La population étudiée était les femmes en travail au sein de la maison de naissance. Puis, une revue de la littérature a été effectuée sur les pratiques les plus observées au cours du stage. Résultats : Une information en anténatal sur les différentes méthodes de gestion de la douleur était donnée aux patientes en Angleterre. Les cinq patientes incluses dans l'étude ont utilisé le protoxyde d'azote et trois d'entre elles ont utilisé l'hydrothérapie. Elles ont toutes bénéficié d'un soutien continu au cours du travail par une sage-femme. La revue de la littérature a montré que ces trois pratiques permettent une diminution des scores de douleur et/ou une diminution du recours à des méthodes analgésiques, avec une bonne satisfaction maternelle. Conclusion : Plus les femmes sont informées, plus elles sont satisfaites de la méthode analgésique utilisée. De plus, même si l'anesthésie péridurale reste le moyen le plus efficace, des alternatives utiles existent pour les femmes qui souhaitent une prise en charge différente.
Author: Dennis van der Veur
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287163936
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
"'Gender Matters' is a manual aimed to assist educators and youth leaders work on issues of gender and gender-based violence with young people. This publication presents theoretical information, methods and resources for education and training activities, along with concrete exercises that users can put into practice in their daily work. Violence is a serious issue which directly affects the lives of many young people. It often results in lasting damage to their well-being and integrity, putting even their lives at risk. Gender-based violence, including violence against women, remains a key human rights challenge in contemporary Europe and in the world. Working with young people on human rights education is one way of preventing gender-based violence from occurring. By raising awareness on why and how it manifests and exploring its impact on people and in society, gender-based violence will no longer go undetected. Gender really does matter, to women, to men, to young people - to all of us. This manual serves to explore these human rights issues and act upon them."--Book jacket.
Author: Matthew Wilhelm Kapell
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1623568242
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 493
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Book Description
Game Studies is a rapidly growing area of contemporary scholarship, yet volumes in the area have tended to focus on more general issues. With Playing with the Past, game studies is taken to the next level by offering a specific and detailed analysis of one area of digital game play -- the representation of history. The collection focuses on the ways in which gamers engage with, play with, recreate, subvert, reverse and direct the historical past, and what effect this has on the ways in which we go about constructing the present or imagining a future. What can World War Two strategy games teach us about the reality of this complex and multifaceted period? Do the possibilities of playing with the past change the way we understand history? If we embody a colonialist's perspective to conquer 'primitive' tribes in Colonization, does this privilege a distinct way of viewing history as benevolent intervention over imperialist expansion? The fusion of these two fields allows the editors to pose new questions about the ways in which gamers interact with their game worlds. Drawing these threads together, the collection concludes by asking whether digital games - which represent history or historical change - alter the way we, today, understand history itself.
Author: Mohamed M. Ghoneim (M.D.)
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
* First comprehensive source on facts about consciousness while under anesthesia * Includes a detailed pharmacology of drugs * Details techniques for detection and prevention. * Author is leading expert in field
Author: Deborah M. Shamoon
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824861116
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 198
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Book Description
Shojo manga are romance comics for teenage girls. Characterized by a very dense visual style, featuring flowery backgrounds and big-eyed, androgynous boys and girls, it is an extremely popular and prominent genre in Japan. Why is this genre so appealing? Where did it come from? Why do so many of the stories feature androgynous characters and homosexual romance? Passionate Friendship answers these questions by reviewing Japanese girls’ print culture from its origins in 1920s and 1930s girls’ literary magazines to the 1970s “revolution” shojo manga, when young women artists took over the genre. It looks at the narrative and aesthetic features of girls’ literature and illustration across the twentieth century, both pre- and postwar, and discusses how these texts addressed and formed a reading community of girls, even as they were informed by competing political and social ideologies. The author traces the development of girls’ culture in pre–World War II magazines and links it to postwar teenage girls’ comics and popular culture. Within this culture, as private and cloistered as the schools most readers attended, a discourse of girlhood arose that avoided heterosexual romance in favor of “S relationships,” passionate friendships between girls. This preference for homogeneity is echoed in the postwar genre of boys’ love manga written for girls. Both prewar S relationships and postwar boys’ love stories gave girls a protected space to develop and explore their identities and sexuality apart from the pressures of a patriarchal society. Shojo manga offered to a reading community of girls a place to share the difficulties of adolescence as well as an alternative to the image of girls purveyed by the media to boys and men. Passionate Friendship’s close literary and visual analysis of modern Japanese girls’ culture will appeal to a wide range of readers, including scholars and students of Japanese studies, gender studies, and popular culture.
Author: C. Roy Hunter
Publisher: Sterling Publishing Company, Inc.
ISBN: 9780806963518
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 162
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Book Description
Some books tell you what to change. This one tells you how! Master the powers of the mind, open the gateways to your subconscious, and seize control of your life. If you've been struggling to modify deeply ingrained habits, or reach any difficult-to-achieve goal, willpower alone may not do the trick. The secret to success lies deeply buried in the unconscious, and one of the world's foremost hypnotherapists will show you point by point how to make a commitment to change, get motivated, and alter the ingrained negative "programming" that's holding you back. With this self-hypnosis handbook, you'll learn innovative empowerment exercises that teach relaxation, stress management, overcoming insomnia, and establishing priorities. Avoid the "failure trap" by clearing psychic obstacles. "Creatively" daydream to stop smoking, lose weight, and improve job performance, memory, study habits, and more. Add on the proper use of affirmations, and fine-tune the ability of language to heal or harm. Find out the four important trance ingredients (imagination, belief, expectancy, and conviction) and use the practical tips on how to build them up and employ them in your journey into self-hypnosis. 144 pages, 7 x 10.
Author: Anne Hebert
Publisher: House of Anansi
ISBN: 9780887845970
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
"When her long-estranged daughter disappears in Quebec, famous actress Flora Fontanges returns home from Paris and experiences a devastating confrontation with the past."
Author: Assen Alladin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470032472
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is now in use worldwide, while hypnosis as a technique continues to attract serious interest from the professional community. Integrating the two, the field of cognitive hypnotherapy uses the natural trance states of clients to unlock unconscious thoughts and memory patterns that can generate and sustain problems. Cognitive hypnotherapists work within the client’s model of the world, so that changes are more likely to be subconsciously accepted and become permanent. This practical guide shows how cognitive hypnotherapy can be used to treat a range of emotional disorders including depression, sleep disorders, anxiety, eating disorders and PTSD.
Author: Marjorie Tew
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781853434266
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
In the text's first edition, Marjorie Tew showed through her painstaking statistical analysis of perinatal mortality rates for hospital and home, that for some women hospital birth might actually be more dangerous than home birth. These findings and further compelling evidence gathered by the House of Commons Health Committee in 1992 should have revolutionized the direction of maternity care. This third edition considers the evidence on which the recommended changes in policy were made and the implications of implementing them.
Author: Irene Papanicolas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
ISBN: 033524727X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 418
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Book Description
International comparison of health system performance has become increasingly popular, made possible by the rapidly expanding availability of health data. It has become one of the most important levers for prompting health system reform. Yet, as the demand for transparency and accountability in healthcare increases, so too does the need to compare data from different health systems both accurately and meaningfully. This timely and authoritative book offers an important summary of the current developments in health system performance comparison. It summarises the current state of efforts to compare systems, and identifies and explores the practical and conceptual challenges that occur. It discusses data and methodological challenges, as well as broader issues such as the interface between evidence and practice. The book draws out the priorities for future work on performance comparison, in the development of data sources and measurement instruments, analytic methodology, and assessment of evidence on performance. It concludes by presenting the key lessons and future priorities, and in doing so offers a rich source of material for policy-makers, their analytic advisors, international agencies, academics and students of health systems.
