Experimental Study of Shock-wave Boundary-layer Interaction in a Three-dimensional Channel Flow PDF Download
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Author: R. Benay
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9
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Author: R. Benay
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9
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Book Description
Author: Holger Babinsky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139498649
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 481
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Book Description
Shock wave-boundary-layer interaction (SBLI) is a fundamental phenomenon in gas dynamics that is observed in many practical situations, ranging from transonic aircraft wings to hypersonic vehicles and engines. SBLIs have the potential to pose serious problems in a flowfield; hence they often prove to be a critical - or even design limiting - issue for many aerospace applications. This is the first book devoted solely to a comprehensive, state-of-the-art explanation of this phenomenon. It includes a description of the basic fluid mechanics of SBLIs plus contributions from leading international experts who share their insight into their physics and the impact they have in practical flow situations. This book is for practitioners and graduate students in aerodynamics who wish to familiarize themselves with all aspects of SBLI flows. It is a valuable resource for specialists because it compiles experimental, computational and theoretical knowledge in one place.
Author: Frank K. Lu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 306
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Author: David S. Dolling
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 75
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Book Description
An experimental study of three-dimensional (3-D) shock wave turbulent boundary layer interaction has been carried out. Interactions generated by fin models having sharp and hemi-cylindrically blunted leading edges have been studied. The emphasis in this particular study was twofold. First, the influence of incoming turbulent boundary layer thickness delta on the streamwise, spanwise and vertical scaling of the interaction was examined. Turbulent boundary layers varying in thickness from .127 cm (.05 in.) to 2.27 cm (0.89 in.) were used. In addition, a study has been conducted to examine the effects of the ratio D/delta (where D is the blunt fin leading edge diameter) on the interaction properties and scaling. Second, an investigation has been started to examine the unsteady shock wave-boundary layer structure and the resulting high frequency, large amplitude pressure fluctuations which occur ahead of and around the blunt fin leading edge. This is an area which in the past has been largely ignored, yet has important implications, since it is not clear that any mean surface property or flowfield measurements have any real physical significant. To date, measurement techniques and computer software have been developed and exploratory measurements made in the undisturbed turbulent boundary layer and also on the plane of symmetry ahead of the blunt fin.
Author: David S. Dolling
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 61
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Book Description
An experimental study of three-dimensional (3-D) shock wave turbulent boundary layer interaction has been carried out. Interactions generated by fin models having sharp and hemi-cylindrically blunted leading edges have been studied. Tests have been made using incoming turbulent boundary layer varying in thickness in the ratio of about 4:1. Extensive surface property measurements have been made on the test surface on which the incoming boundary layer developed and on the fin itself. All of these tests were carried out at a nominal freestream Mach number of 3, a freestream unit Reynolds number of about 63 million per meter, and under approximately adiabatic wall conditions. The emphasis in the study reported on in this paper was on two main areas. First, to determine the key geometric and/or flow parameters controlling the overall scaling and characteristics of both blunt and sharp fin-induced interactions. Second, to identify the conditions under which both blunt and sharp fins induced interactions have the same local scale and characteristics. (Author).
Author: Wei-Ming Keng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Boundary layer
Languages : en
Pages : 250
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Author: B. Oskam
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15
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Book Description
An exploratory experimental investigation has been carried out on the three dimensional flow fields caused by the interaction of oblique shock waves and a planar turbulent boundary layer. The study was performed at a free stream Mach number of 2.95, a Reynolds number per inch of 1.6 million and near adiabatic wall conditions. The interaction was studied on two experimental configurations having different initial boundary layer thicknesses (delta = approx. 0.13 and 0.55 inches). Both surface measurements as well as complete flow field surveys were performed. The main contributions of the present investigation are two experimentally derived flow field models for shock generator angles of 4 deg and 10 deg. Based upon both static pressure and surface flow patterns, as well as heat transfer data, the interaction region can be characterized as quasi-two-dimensional along the shock direction in the region studied. A critical examination of the occurrence of 'ordinary' flow separation and its character, as applied to the present problem, was carried out. It was concluded that McCabe's criterion, as used by the previous investigators, is not a sufficient condition to determine the onset of flow separation.
Author: Seymour M. Bogdonoff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 75
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Book Description
An extensive experimental study of three-dimensional shock wave turbulent boundary layer interactions caused by shock generators defined solely by angles has been carried out at Mach 3. Sharp fins, sharp swept fins, swept wedges, and semi-cones have been used to generate a wide range of shock waves. The interaction of these waves with turbulent boundary layers has been investigated by surface flow visualization, mean surface static pressure distributions, flowfield surveys of total pressure and yaw, and several flowfield visualization techniques. Some exploratory high frequency surface pressure measurements have been carried out to evaluate the steadiness of these interactions. Scaling laws for both surface and flowfield features have been derived. Some limited studies were carried out at a Mach number of 2. A flowfield study has shown that the initial part of interactions caused by the same strength and geometrical shock wave generated by different shock generators are all similar. The 'footprints' of the interactions, as shown by surface flow visualization, can be categorized as approximately conical or cylindrical, and the boundaries between these two regions have been defined for both Mach 3 and Mach 2. There are still questions with regards to the detailed flowfield structures and physical mechanisms, but the three-dimensional interactions appeared to be less unsteady than that of two-dimensional separated flows.
Author: B. Oskam
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 225
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Book Description
A detailed experimental investigation has been carried out on the three-dimensional flow fields caused by the interaction of oblique shock waves and a turbulent boundary layer. The study was performed at a free stream Mach No. of 2.95, near adiabatic wall conditions. The interaction was studied on two models having the same geometries but with different initial boundary layer thicknesses (about 0.13 and 0.55 inches). By perturbing the geometry of the experimental arrangement, it was possible to define a test region that is free of extraneous interference effects. Surface pressure measurements and oil flow patterns were obtained for both models with shock generator angles varying from 2 up to 14 deg.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
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Book Description
The three year period covered in the subject report was a considerable shift from the previous years of work on shock wave turbulent boundary layer interactions. The earlier work concentrated on simple building block experiments and a search for fundamental understanding of the flow phenomena. In the subject research, most of the work on fundamentals for the simple configurations was stopped. The main emphasis for the first two years of the current program was on complex configurations and the final year was a close-out program on a new approach. The work on complex configurations was limited to two geometries which used the much studied single sharp fin interaction, Fig. 1, as the initial conditions. This shift in emphasis had two main purposes: (1) block experiments in more complex interactions required for applications and (2) to provide a more critical test of computation which, although giving the general characteristics for the building block experiments, did not give highly quantitative results. The primary activities for the first two years will be discussed in three major groupings: (1) and (2) Discussions of the two complex configurations, and (3) a description of the boundary layer conditions which are critical to the definition of the experiment and the check by computational fluid dynamics.
