Examining the Self-development Test for Race and Gender Fairness

Examining the Self-development Test for Race and Gender Fairness PDF Author: Jay M. Silva
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American soldiers
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Examining the Self-development Test for Race and Gender Fairness

Examining the Self-development Test for Race and Gender Fairness PDF Author: Jay M. Silva
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American soldiers
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description


Examining the Self-development Test for Race and Gender Fairness

Examining the Self-development Test for Race and Gender Fairness PDF Author: Jay M. Silva
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American soldiers
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Book Description
The Self-Development Test (SDT) was examined for gender and race fairness Three SDT versions with the largest male score advantage and three SDT versions with the largest White score advantage were selected for analysis. Potentially biased items were identified and analyzed. Item correlations with target construct, subject matter expert reviews, and the impact of removing all items showing large performance differences between subgroups were considered. The percentage of items showing large difference in subgroup performance ranged from 14 to 62 percent across the six SDT examined. However, few of these items showed a differential relationship with the target construct across subgroups and the subject matter experts could not identify the items that were more difficult for minority subgroups. Scoring the SDT after removing items with statistically significant differences did not generally eliminate the subgroup differences at the test score level. Although no support was found for race or gender bias in the SDT, differential assignments based on gender, along with SDT emphasis on material covered in some duty positions may give a performance advantage to males in some Military Occupational Specialties (MOS). An examination of assignment procedures for MOS showing large gender performance differences in SDT scores is recommended.

List of U.S. Army Research Institute Research and Technical Publications

List of U.S. Army Research Institute Research and Technical Publications PDF Author: U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military research
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Communities in Action

Communities in Action PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309452961
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.

Processes of Prejudice

Processes of Prejudice PDF Author: Dominic Abrams
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781842062708
Category : Discrimination
Languages : en
Pages : 111

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Government Reports Announcements & Index

Government Reports Announcements & Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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The Oxford Handbook of Ethics of AI

The Oxford Handbook of Ethics of AI PDF Author: Markus Dirk Dubber
Publisher: Oxford Handbooks
ISBN: 019006739X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 896

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Book Description
This interdisciplinary and international handbook captures and shapes much needed reflection on normative frameworks for the production, application, and use of artificial intelligence in all spheres of individual, commercial, social, and public life.

Resources in Education

Resources in Education PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Resources in Women's Educational Equity

Resources in Women's Educational Equity PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sex differences in education
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Literature cited in AGRICOLA, Dissertations abstracts international, ERIC, ABI/INFORM, MEDLARS, NTIS, Psychological abstracts, and Sociological abstracts. Selection focuses on education, legal aspects, career aspects, sex differences, lifestyle, and health. Common format (bibliographical information, descriptors, and abstracts) and ERIC subject terms used throughout. Contains order information. Subject, author indexes.

The Conversation

The Conversation PDF Author: Robert Livingston
Publisher: Currency
ISBN: 0593238575
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
A FINANCIAL TIMES BEST BOOK OF THE YEAR • An essential tool for individuals, organizations, and communities of all sizes to jump-start dialogue on racism and bias and to transform well-intentioned statements on diversity into concrete actions—from a leading Harvard social psychologist. FINALIST FOR THE FINANCIAL TIMES AND MCKINSEY BUSINESS BOOK OF THE YEAR AWARD • LONGLISTED FOR THE PORCHLIGHT BUSINESS BOOK AWARD “Livingston has made the important and challenging task of addressing systemic racism within an organization approachable and achievable.”—Alex Timm, co-founder and CEO, Root Insurance Company How can I become part of the solution? In the wake of the social unrest of 2020 and growing calls for racial justice, many business leaders and ordinary citizens are asking that very question. This book provides a compass for all those seeking to begin the work of anti-racism. In The Conversation, Robert Livingston addresses three simple but profound questions: What is racism? Why should everyone be more concerned about it? What can we do to eradicate it? For some, the existence of systemic racism against Black people is hard to accept because it violates the notion that the world is fair and just. But the rigid racial hierarchy created by slavery did not collapse after it was abolished, nor did it end with the civil rights era. Whether it’s the composition of a company’s leadership team or the composition of one’s neighborhood, these racial divides and disparities continue to show up in every facet of society. For Livingston, the difference between a solvable problem and a solved problem is knowledge, investment, and determination. And the goal of making organizations more diverse, equitable, and inclusive is within our capability. Livingston’s lifework is showing people how to turn difficult conversations about race into productive instances of real change. For decades he has translated science into practice for numerous organizations, including Airbnb, Deloitte, Microsoft, Under Armour, L’Oreal, and JPMorgan Chase. In The Conversation, Livingston distills this knowledge and experience into an eye-opening immersion in the science of racism and bias. Drawing on examples from pop culture and his own life experience, Livingston, with clarity and wit, explores the root causes of racism, the factors that explain why some people care about it and others do not, and the most promising paths toward profound and sustainable progress, all while inviting readers to challenge their assumptions. Social change requires social exchange. Founded on principles of psychology, sociology, management, and behavioral economics, The Conversation is a road map for uprooting entrenched biases and sharing candid, fact-based perspectives on race that will lead to increased awareness, empathy, and action.