Evaluation of Detergent and Cleaning Products

Evaluation of Detergent and Cleaning Products PDF Author:
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9789291201747
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description

Evaluation of Detergent and Cleaning Products

Evaluation of Detergent and Cleaning Products PDF Author:
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9789291201747
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description


Clean House Clean Planet

Clean House Clean Planet PDF Author: Karen Logan
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 0671535951
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
This easy-to-use guide for everyone who is concerned about the toxic chemicals in cleaning products includes remarkably simple recipes for natural, non-toxic household cleaners that really work--the secrets the cleaning industry doesn't want consumers to know.

European Statistics on Accidents at Work (Esaw)

European Statistics on Accidents at Work (Esaw) PDF Author: Commission of the European Communities. Directorate-General for Employment & Social Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780119868951
Category : Industrial accidents
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Work began in 1990 to harmonise the criteria and methodologies used to record data on accidents at work in Europe. There have been three phases to the project. The first looked at the economic activity of the employer, age and sex of the victim and nature of the injury. The second supplemented this information with data on the size of the enterprise and the victims' nationality and employment status. The third phase looked at harmonising the classifications and variables of causes and circumstances of accidents at work. This publication represents the work on the methodology of the three phases and presence a full set of variables with their classifications, explanatory notes and coding guides. It is intended primarily for the institutions responsible for recording and processing information on accidents at work, e.g. statistical offices, insurance companies and mutual societies. More widely it will be of interest to experts working in the field and businesses in general.

Life Cycle Impact Assessment

Life Cycle Impact Assessment PDF Author: Michael Z. Hauschild
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401797447
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
This book offers a detailed presentation of the principles and practice of life cycle impact assessment. As a volume of the LCA compendium, the book is structured according to the LCIA framework developed by the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO)passing through the phases of definition or selection of impact categories, category indicators and characterisation models (Classification): calculation of category indicator results (Characterisation); calculating the magnitude of category indicator results relative to reference information (Normalisation); and converting indicator results of different impact categories by using numerical factors based on value-choices (Weighting). Chapter one offers a historical overview of the development of life cycle impact assessment and presents the boundary conditions and the general principles and constraints of characterisation modelling in LCA. The second chapter outlines the considerations underlying the selection of impact categories and the classification or assignment of inventory flows into these categories. Chapters three through thirteen exploreall the impact categories that are commonly included in LCIA, discussing the characteristics of each followed by a review of midpoint and endpoint characterisation methods, metrics, uncertainties and new developments, and a discussion of research needs. Chapter-length treatment is accorded to Climate Change; Stratospheric Ozone Depletion; Human Toxicity; Particulate Matter Formation; Photochemical Ozone Formation; Ecotoxicity; Acidification; Eutrophication; Land Use; Water Use; and Abiotic Resource Use. The final two chapters map out the optional LCIA steps of Normalisation and Weighting.

Mammalian Toxicology

Mammalian Toxicology PDF Author: Mohamed Abou-Donia
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119940419
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 716

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Book Description
Mammalian Toxicology surveys chemical agents and examines how such chemicals impact on human health, emphasizing the importance in minimizing environmental exposure to chemical and physical hazards in our homes, communities and workplaces through such media as contaminated water, soil and air. Starting with the basic principles on a wide range of toxic agents, this textbook describes how they enter the body, their mechanisms of action once inside, and strategies for diagnosis, prevention and treatment. Topics covered include: General principles of toxicology: pharmacological and toxicological principles underpinning the study of toxicology, risk assessments and mechanisms of cell death Disposition: routes of chemical exposures, entry into the body and various tissues, storage, metabolic biotransformation and elimination, with examples from various toxicants. Toxic agents: the occurrences, disposition in the body, health effects, toxic mechanisms, antidotes and treatments of a range of agents including pesticides, metals, solvents, gases, nanomaterials, food components and additives, pharmaceuticals, drugs of abuse, natural toxins, endocrine disruptors, radiation, and warfare weapons. Toxic effects: including neurotoxicity, developmental toxicity, immunotoxicity, teratogenecity, male and female reproductive toxicity, mutagenecity, carcinogenicity, pulmonary toxicity, cardiovascular toxicity, hepatotoxicity, gastrointestinal toxicity and cardiovascular toxicity Toxicology and society: epidemiological studies of chemical-induced diseases in human populations, and a vision for toxicology in the 21st century. Mammalian Toxicology is an essential primer for students of toxicology, biochemistry, biology, medicine and chemistry. It is also appropriate for professional toxicologists in research or regulatory affairs, and anyone who needs to understand the adverse effects of toxic agents on the human body.

Handbook of Detergents, Part B

Handbook of Detergents, Part B PDF Author: Uri Zoller
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203020502
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 849

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Book Description
The second installment of the multivolume Handbook of Detergents deals with the potential environmental impact of detergents as a result of their production, formulation, usage, consumption, and disposal. This volume forms a comprehensive treatise on the multidimensional issues involved and emphasizes the alignment of scientific knowledge with the relevant contemporary data and methodologies in toxicology, ecotoxicology, and environmental risk assessment. With contributions from over 50 experts worldwide, this volume discusses industry procedures involving surfactant and detergent treatments and explores global concerns centering on recent legislative and regulatory developments.

Surfactants and Detergents

Surfactants and Detergents PDF Author: Ashim Dutta
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789846609
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 103

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Book Description
Surfactants by virtue of their structure form self-assembled organized structures that exhibit fascinating properties useful for a wide range of applications. This book is a compilation of chapters from leading experts highlighting the use of specific surfactants and their functional properties in new and emerging areas of science and technology. The first two chapters of this book discuss the various applications of surfactants, including their use in cosmetics, oil recovery from rocks and mineral processing. Subsequent chapters cover advanced topics like new-generation polymer-based nanoparticles with microbial activity and complex phase systems formed as a result of charge-induced interactions between surfactants, polymers and proteins with potential applications in medical devices. In addition, this book reports for the first time on bio-surfactants extracted from micro-organisms present in the clouds. This report is not the only one of its kind, but it opens up a totally new area of research in terms of an unexplored source of bio-surfactants. It also paves the way for understanding their role in controlling our atmosphere and climate.

Handbook of Detergents, Part E

Handbook of Detergents, Part E PDF Author: Uri Zoller
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420018167
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
An Examination of Detergent Applications The fifth volume in a six volume project penned by detergent industry experts, this segment deals with the various applications of detergent formulations - surfactants, builders, sequestering/chelating agents - as well as other components. These applications are discussed with respect to the scope

Handbook of Detergents - 6 Volume Set

Handbook of Detergents - 6 Volume Set PDF Author: Uri Zoller
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439832951
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 4002

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Book Description
With contributions from experts and pioneers, this set provides readers with the tools they need to answer the need for sustainable development faced by the industry. The six volumes constitute a shift from the traditional, mostly theoretical focus of most resources to the practical application of advances in research and development. With con

OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Second Edition - Guidance Document on Integrated Approaches to Testing and Assessment (IATA) for Serious Eye Damage and Eye Irritation

OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Second Edition - Guidance Document on Integrated Approaches to Testing and Assessment (IATA) for Serious Eye Damage and Eye Irritation PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264180524
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Book Description
This document suggests an Integrated Approach on Testing and Assessment (IATA) for serious eye damage and eye irritation hazard identification. The document also provides key information characteristics of each of the individual information sources comprising the IATA. Furthermore it provides guidance on how and when to integrate existing and/or newly generated information for decision making, including decisions on the need for further testing or final decisions on classification and labelling regarding the potential eye hazard effects of test chemicals.