Evaluation of Corrosion/Erosion Behavior of Various Ceramic Materials

Evaluation of Corrosion/Erosion Behavior of Various Ceramic Materials PDF Author: J. W. Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ceramic materials
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
Baseline and simulated environment post-exposure test results of fourteen candidate ceramic materials for stationary power-generating gas turbines are presented. The materials studied were various material types of silicon nitride, silicon carbide, aluminum nitride, A1203-Zr02, A1203-SiC, MgA1204 spinel, and SiA1ON. One dynamic (1425 deg C, 305 m/s, 1000 hr) and nine static (1000 deg, 1200 deg, and 1425 deg C for 100, 300, and 1000 hr) exposures were conducted at the Morgantown Energy Technology Center facility of the Department of Energy. The exposure environment was coal-derived fuel gas combustion products created in a fixed-bed gasification system. Post-exposure evaluation involved evaluation of surface chemistry and morphology, weight and dimension change, retained room-temperature strength and fracture surface analysis. Based upon limited testing and the small sample population available, the materials are ranked according to their probable survivability in power turbine applications.

Evaluation of Corrosion/Erosion Behavior of Various Ceramic Materials

Evaluation of Corrosion/Erosion Behavior of Various Ceramic Materials PDF Author: J. W. Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ceramic materials
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
Baseline and simulated environment post-exposure test results of fourteen candidate ceramic materials for stationary power-generating gas turbines are presented. The materials studied were various material types of silicon nitride, silicon carbide, aluminum nitride, A1203-Zr02, A1203-SiC, MgA1204 spinel, and SiA1ON. One dynamic (1425 deg C, 305 m/s, 1000 hr) and nine static (1000 deg, 1200 deg, and 1425 deg C for 100, 300, and 1000 hr) exposures were conducted at the Morgantown Energy Technology Center facility of the Department of Energy. The exposure environment was coal-derived fuel gas combustion products created in a fixed-bed gasification system. Post-exposure evaluation involved evaluation of surface chemistry and morphology, weight and dimension change, retained room-temperature strength and fracture surface analysis. Based upon limited testing and the small sample population available, the materials are ranked according to their probable survivability in power turbine applications.

Corrosion/Erosion Behavior of Silicon Nitride and Silicon Carbide Ceramics - Gas Turbine Experience

Corrosion/Erosion Behavior of Silicon Nitride and Silicon Carbide Ceramics - Gas Turbine Experience PDF Author: R. Nathan Katz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description
Ceramic materials, silicon nitride and silicon carbide in particular, are under intensive engineering development for gas turbine applications. One of the factors which has encouraged this line of development is the excellent corrosion/erosion behavior of these ceramics. This paper will briefly review some of the fundamental mechanisms and critical materials properties thought to govern the corrosion/erosion behavior of ceramics and point out where these differ from those of metals. A review of available erosion, corrosion, and combined corrosion/erosion testing of silicon nitrides and silicon carbides will be presented. While the results of these tests are quite encouraging it is evident that there is a lack of data at high temperatures, in atmospheres containing multiple contaminates, and there is virtually no long-duration testing information. The author will suggest areas of research required to further our understanding of corrosion/erosion behavior and phenomena, and provide a more extensive data base for future engineering applications. (Author).

Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 574

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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1346

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Corrosion of Ceramic and Composite Materials, Second Edition

Corrosion of Ceramic and Composite Materials, Second Edition PDF Author: Ronald A. McCauley
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824753665
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
Corrosion of Ceramic and Composite Materials, Second Edition is a primary source of guidance for the assessment, interpretation, and inhibition of corrosion phenomena. This book discusses all aspects of corrosion of ceramics, including environments, mechanisms, and materials, and the means to minimize or eliminate corrosion. The author compiles key findings and literature highlights from nearly a decade of scientific advancement, covering emerging techniques in corrosion analysis, characterization, and prediction. He provides at-a-glance coverage of national and international testing procedures for the evaluation of materials stability. The book covers the fundamentals of corrosion by gases, liquids, and solids of several ceramic materials including crystalline materials, glasses, composites, bioceramics, and advanced ceramics. It also discusses property/corrosion relationships and testing. The book collects a generous number of models, figures, and studies illustrating techniques to minimize and reduce the effects of various mechanisms contributing to the corrosion of civil, aerospace, and military structures. The second edition includes a review of all the current literature since publication of the first edition, an additional chapter on composites, and major sections added on bioceramics and weathering of construction materials. Corrosion of Ceramic and Composite Materials, Second Edition explains existing corrosion problems and offers an excellent guide to the design and development of corrosion-resistant structures.

Fossil Energy Update

Fossil Energy Update PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fossil fuels
Languages : en
Pages : 780

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Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 900

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Book Description
Semiannual, with semiannual and annual indexes. References to all scientific and technical literature coming from DOE, its laboratories, energy centers, and contractors. Includes all works deriving from DOE, other related government-sponsored information, and foreign nonnuclear information. Arranged under 39 categories, e.g., Biomedical sciences, basic studies; Biomedical sciences, applied studies; Health and safety; and Fusion energy. Entry gives bibliographical information and abstract. Corporate, author, subject, report number indexes.

Corrosion of Ceramic Materials

Corrosion of Ceramic Materials PDF Author: Ronald A. McCauley
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439820236
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
Reflecting the many changes in the field since the publication of the second edition, Corrosion of Ceramic Materials, Third Edition incorporates more information on bioceramics, including nanomaterials, as well as the weathering of construction materials. Adhering to the original plan of classification by chemistry, this edition reorganizes the top

15th Wear of Materials

15th Wear of Materials PDF Author: Peter J. Blau
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080447360
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 826

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Book Description
These proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Wear of Materials focus on the friction and wear of materials in various applications under different environments from the nanometer scale to the meter scale. The conference provides a unique international forum for researchers and practitioners from different disciplines to exchange latest results. Coverage includes: . Wear assessment and monitoring . Wear modeling, mechanisms, mapping and prediction . Wear-corrosion testing and control . Surface engineering for wear and wear-corrosion control . Development of new wear test methods and wear test methodologies . Wear of materials for biomedical applications . Wear of non-equilibrium materials: from atomic dimensions to the micro-scale . Wear of hard and superhard materials . Wear of materials in the earthmoving, minerals processing and mining industries

Technical Abstract Bulletin

Technical Abstract Bulletin PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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