Évaluation du bon usage des pansements à l'officine

Évaluation du bon usage des pansements à l'officine PDF Author: Marie Manoukian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 574

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Book Description
Dans un contexte de vieillissement de la population et d'augmentation de la prévalence des maladies chroniques, les plaies chroniques représentent de nos jours un réel problème de santé publique. Actuellement, les stratégies de prise en charge des plaies aiguës comme chroniques reposent principalement sur les travaux de Winter (1962) qui ont révélé le pouvoir bénéfique d'une cicatrisation des plaies en milieu humide. Ainsi, la plupart des pansements modernes permettent de maintenir un taux d'humidité optimal au niveau des plaies. Face à la multitude de produits disponibles, les professionnels de santé (prescripteurs et pharmaciens) peuvent parfois se retrouver en difficulté. Cette thèse a pour objectif, d'une part, de constituer une base de données permettant une meilleure connaissance des pansements modernes et des stratégies thérapeutiques actuelles. D'autre part, elle présente les résultats d'une étude d'évaluation de la conformité d'ordonnances de pansements. Ces résultats témoignent de la fréquence élevée d'anomalies de prescription, lesquelles ne sont pas sans conséquences. En effet, elles sont responsables d'une perte de temps pour les professionnels de santé, d'un gaspillage de pansements et donc de dépenses qui pourraient être évitées, mais surtout d'une diminution de la qualité de prise en charge des patients. En réponse à cette étude, des outils d'aide à la prescription et à la dispensation ainsi que des fiches récapitulatives sur les principales familles de pansements sont proposés afin d'accompagner les professionnels de santé. Les pansements constituant l'un des piliers de la prise en charge des plaies, il est en effet primordial d'en favoriser le bon usage.

Évaluation du bon usage des pansements à l'officine

Évaluation du bon usage des pansements à l'officine PDF Author: Marie Manoukian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 574

Get Book Here

Book Description
Dans un contexte de vieillissement de la population et d'augmentation de la prévalence des maladies chroniques, les plaies chroniques représentent de nos jours un réel problème de santé publique. Actuellement, les stratégies de prise en charge des plaies aiguës comme chroniques reposent principalement sur les travaux de Winter (1962) qui ont révélé le pouvoir bénéfique d'une cicatrisation des plaies en milieu humide. Ainsi, la plupart des pansements modernes permettent de maintenir un taux d'humidité optimal au niveau des plaies. Face à la multitude de produits disponibles, les professionnels de santé (prescripteurs et pharmaciens) peuvent parfois se retrouver en difficulté. Cette thèse a pour objectif, d'une part, de constituer une base de données permettant une meilleure connaissance des pansements modernes et des stratégies thérapeutiques actuelles. D'autre part, elle présente les résultats d'une étude d'évaluation de la conformité d'ordonnances de pansements. Ces résultats témoignent de la fréquence élevée d'anomalies de prescription, lesquelles ne sont pas sans conséquences. En effet, elles sont responsables d'une perte de temps pour les professionnels de santé, d'un gaspillage de pansements et donc de dépenses qui pourraient être évitées, mais surtout d'une diminution de la qualité de prise en charge des patients. En réponse à cette étude, des outils d'aide à la prescription et à la dispensation ainsi que des fiches récapitulatives sur les principales familles de pansements sont proposés afin d'accompagner les professionnels de santé. Les pansements constituant l'un des piliers de la prise en charge des plaies, il est en effet primordial d'en favoriser le bon usage.

Chinese Herbal Medicines: Comparisons and Characteristics E-Book

Chinese Herbal Medicines: Comparisons and Characteristics E-Book PDF Author: Yifan Yang
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0702047813
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Students and practitioners of Chinese herbal medicine must learn hundreds of commonly used herbs as the first step in studying Chinese herbal medicine. Additionally, junior practitioners lack the clinical experience required to ensure that they can skilfully select the appropriate herbs to use in the formulas. This presents them with a major challenge. Chinese Herbal Medicines: Comparisons and Characteristics presents a method of learning individual herbs through vivid and clear discussion of their characteristics and through a comparison with other herbs of their characteristics and strengths. This clear and logical approach makes it easy for the user to understand and memorize the functions of specific herbs. It also enables experienced practitioners to improve their therapeutic results through the use of better formulas. Key features of the new edition Retains the same easy to follow format as the first edition Presents detailed comparisons and discussions of commonly used Chinese herbs Provides a series of thought-provoking questions with very detailed answers Structured to help the reader to learn and memorize the content more easily The easy-to-use question-andanswer format is convenient to apply in the consulting room Includes discussion of clinical applications to help with the practical use of the information in clinical setting Revised and updated with particular emphasis on the safe use of Chinese herbal medicines New appendices provide information on safe dosages, commonly used herbal combinations and the meanings of Chinese words used in herbal names Provides a sound foundation for the study and practice of Chinese herbal medicine. Chinese Herbal Medicinse: Comparisons and Characteristics is already wellknown to students and practitioners of Chinese herbal medicine. This new, improved edition will continue to be of value to students and practitioners alike. It is now supported by a new companion volume by the same author entitled Chinese Herbal Formulas: Treatment Principles and Composition Strategies. Together these two books provide a sound foundation for the study and practice of Chinese herbal medicine. Detailed and vivid comparisons and discussions of Chinese herbs to help the reader memorize and understand their characteristics Structured as a series of thought-provoking questions with very detailed answers, again to help memorize the content Includes "clinical applications" subsection within each section, to help the reader understand how to apply information better and more accurately in the clinical setting.

Medicinal Plants in Asia and Pacific for Parasitic Infections

Medicinal Plants in Asia and Pacific for Parasitic Infections PDF Author: Christophe Wiart
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128168129
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 570

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Book Description
Medicinal Plants in Asia and Pacific for Parasitic Infections: Botany, Ethnopharmacology, Molecular Basis, and Future Prospect offers an in-depth view into antiprotozoal pharmacology of natural products from medicinal plants in Asia with an emphasis on their molecular basis, cellular pathways, and cellular targets. This book provides scientific names, botanical classifications, botanical description, medicinal uses, chemical constituents and antiprotozoal activity of more than 100 Asian medicinal plants, with high quality original botanical plates, chemical structures, and pharmacological diagrams and lists hundreds of carefully selected references. It also examines the pharmacological and medicinal applications of Asian medicinal plants especially in drug development for protozoan prevention and treatment. Medicinal Plants in Asia and Pacific for Parasitic Infections is a research tool and resource for the discovery of leads for the treatment of protozoal diseases based on interrelated botanical, biochemical, ethnopharmacological, phylogenetic, pharmacological, and chemical information. A critical reference for any researcher involved in the discovery of leads for the treatment of antiprotozoal leads From Asian medicinal plants Written by an expert in the field, this truly unique text fills an important niche do to the increasing global interest in botanical drugs Provide scientific names, botanical classification, botanical description, medicinal uses, chemical constituents and pharmacological activity of more than 100 Asian plants

Bioactive Compounds of Medicinal Plants

Bioactive Compounds of Medicinal Plants PDF Author: Megh R. Goyal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351376411
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
This volume sheds new light on the immense potential of medicinal plants for human health from different technological aspects. It presents new research on bioactive compounds in medicinal plants that provide health benefits, including those that have proven especially effective in treating and managing diabetes mellitus and hypertension. It looks at the medicinal properties, antioxidant capacity, and antimicrobial activity of plants and provides scientific evidence on the use of medicinal plants in the treatment of certain diseases. Many of the plants described in the chapters are easily accessible and are believed to be effective with fewer side effects in comparison to modern drugs in the treatment of different diseases.

Medicinal Plants of Bangladesh and West Bengal

Medicinal Plants of Bangladesh and West Bengal PDF Author: Christophe Wiart
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351737120
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
Medicinal Plants of Bangladesh and West Bengal is a complete compendium. It provides the scientific name, classification, local name(s), historical background, local medicinal uses, botanical description, chemical constituents, pharmacological activity and toxicology of more than 100 medicinal spices used in Bengal. Chemical structures of active constituents are provided as well as numerous references. This book is an indispensable tool for researchers, as well as graduates in various disciplines, including pharmacy, pharmacology, medicine, biotechnology, nutrition, cosmetology and drug development. It is also suitable for anyone who is looking for natural products as leads to be developed in therapeutics, functional nutrition or cosmetology. Focuses on a group of herbs with economic importance – the spices. These herbs demonstrate the richness of chemical diversity and potential pharmacological applications Features field photos with local healers, markets and mode of preparation as well as providing a complete monograph for each plant Discusses the collection and observation of each medicinal spice and presents the ethnopharmacology recorded by the author in Bengal Provides a wealth of scientific information on medicinal spices from an expert in the field Fills an important niche due to the increasing global interests in natural foods and botanical drugs

Medicinal Plants in Tropical West Africa

Medicinal Plants in Tropical West Africa PDF Author: Bep Oliver-Bever
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521268158
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
First published in 1986, this book describes the most important medicinal plants in tropical West Africa and similar humid tropical climates. After a short introduction about early traditional medicine, the bulk of the book gives an account of locally occurring plants, grouped by their medicinal actions. Plants that affect the cardiovascular and nervous systems are discussed, as are those with antibiotic, insecticidal and molluscicidal properties. Those which affect the hormonal systems of humans are catalogued and so are others that act as adrenal-cortex, sex and thyroid hormones. There is a full botanical index, which includes the commonly found synonyms for many of the plants and the work is illustrated by the author's own water colours. It may be of particular interest and use to pharmacists, biochemists, botanists and pharmacologists and of great value to those who exploit locally available resources in treating diseases in tropical areas.

Medicinal Plants in Asia for Metabolic Syndrome

Medicinal Plants in Asia for Metabolic Syndrome PDF Author: Christophe Wiart
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351711334
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
Medicinal Plants in Asia for Metabolic Syndrome: Natural Products and Molecular Basis offers an in-depth view into the metabolic syndrome pharmacology of natural products with an emphasis on their molecular basis, cellular pathways, metabolic organs, and endocrine regulations. This sensational volume provides the scientific names, botanical classifications, botanical descriptions, medicinal uses, chemical constituents, and pharmacological activities of more than 100 Asian plants, with high quality original botanical plates, chemical structures, and pharmacological diagrams. It also lists hundreds of carefully selected bibliographical references, constituents on insulin resistance, obesity, atherosclerosis, atherogenic dyslipidemia, and endothelial dysfunction.

Medicinal Plant Research in Africa

Medicinal Plant Research in Africa PDF Author: Victor Kuete
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 0124059368
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 917

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Book Description
The pharmacopoeias of most African countries are available and contain an impressive number of medicinal plants used for various therapeutic purposes. Many African scholars have distinguished themselves in the fields of organic chemistry, pharmacology, and pharmacognosy and other areas related to the study of plant medicinal plants. However, until now, there is no global standard book on the nature and specificity of chemicals isolated in African medicinal plants, as well as a book bringing together and discussing the main bioactive metabolites of these plants. This book explores the essence of natural substances from African medicinal plants and their pharmacological potential. In light of possible academic use, this book also scans the bulk of African medicinal plants extract having promising pharmacological activities. - The book contains data of biologically active plants of Africa, plant occurring compounds and synthesis pathways of secondary metabolites - This book explores the essence of natural substances from African medicinal plants and their pharmacological potential - The authors are world reknowned African Scientists

Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants

Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants PDF Author: T. K. Lim
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319260650
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 702

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Book Description
This book covers such plants with edible modified storage subterranean stems (corms, rhizomes, stem tubers) and unmodified subterranean stem stolons, above ground swollen stems and hypocotyls, storage roots (tap root, lateral roots, root tubers), and bulbs, that are eaten as conventional or functional food as vegetables and spices, as herbal teas, and may provide a source of food additive or neutraceuticals. This volume covers selected plant species with edible modified stems, roots and bulbs in the families Iridaceae, Lamiaceae, Marantaceae, Nelumbonaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Nymphaeaceae, Orchidaceae, Oxalidaceae, Piperaceae, Poaceae, Rubiaceae and Simaroubaceae. The edible species dealt with in this work include wild and underutilized crops and also common and widely grown ornamentals. To help in identification of the plant and edible parts coloured illustrations are included. As in the preceding ten volumes, topics covered include: taxonomy (botanical name and synonyms); common English and vernacular names; origin and distribution; agro-ecological requirements edible plant parts and uses; plant botany; nutritive, medicinal and pharmacological properties with up-to-date research findings; traditional medicinal uses; other non-edible uses; and selected/cited references for further reading. This volume has separate indices for scientific and common names; and separate scientific and medical glossaries.

Medicinal Plants for Holistic Health and Well-Being

Medicinal Plants for Holistic Health and Well-Being PDF Author: Namrita Lall
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128124768
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
Medicinal Plants for Holistic Health and Well-Being discusses, in depth, the use of South African plants to treat a variety of ailments, including tuberculosis, cancer, periodontal diseases, acne, postmacular hypomelanosis, and more. Plants were selected on the basis of their traditional use, and the book details the scientific evidence that supports their pharmacological and therapeutic potential to safely and effectively treat each disease. Thus, this book is a valuable resource for all researchers, students and professors involved in advancing global medicinal plant research. Many plants found in South Africa are also found in other parts of the world. Each chapter highlights plants from other worldwide locations so that scientists can study which plants belong to the same family, and how similar qualities can be used to treat a specific disease. - The book details the scientific evidence that supports their pharmacological and therapeutic potential to safely and effectively treat each disease - Each chapter highlights plants from worldwide locations so that scientists can study plants belonging to the same family, and how similar species can be used to treat a specific disease - Use of traditional medicine as an efficient means to identify and further investigate South African, similar plants and plant-derived compounds in modern drug discovery - Includes a number of chapters dedicated to using medicinal plants to treat various skin disorders, which is often not covered in other books on medicinal plants - Organized by specific diseases, with vital evidence-based data related to the bioactivity, pharmacological potential, chemical structure and safety information