Evaluation de l'utilisation des médecines alternatives et complémentaires dans trois services de cancérologie au CHU de Dijon

Evaluation de l'utilisation des médecines alternatives et complémentaires dans trois services de cancérologie au CHU de Dijon PDF Author: Claire-Agathe Doucet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Lutter contre le cancer est une épreuve difficile et souvent les traitements anticancéreux sont éprouvants, en raison de nombreux effets indésirables associés. Ceux-ci sont beaucoup redoutés par les patients. La prise en charge des conséquences de la maladie et des traitements se développe et l'élargissement des soins de support en cancérologie est ainsi envisagé pour les années à venir 1 De plus en plus de patients souhaitent diminuer les effets secondaires des chimiothérapies anticancéreuses et pour cela les malades se tournent souvent vers des médecines naturelles qu'ils jugent moins agressives. En effet, près d'un malade sur deux se tourne vers les médecines douces tout en étant so igné de manière conventionnelle pour un cancer. Or avoir recours à une thérapeutique naturelle ne se fait pas sans précautions. Nous avons réalisé cette thèse dans le but de connaître les circonstances de l'utilisation des médecines douces chez des patients atteints de cancers, hospitalisés dans trois services de cancérologie au CHU de Dijon, ainsi que d'établir les facteurs prédisposant à l'utilisation des médecines douces et étudier les éventuelles interactions entre les traitements et les médecines alternatives.

Evaluation de l'utilisation des médecines alternatives et complémentaires dans trois services de cancérologie au CHU de Dijon

Evaluation de l'utilisation des médecines alternatives et complémentaires dans trois services de cancérologie au CHU de Dijon PDF Author: Claire-Agathe Doucet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 196

Get Book Here

Book Description
Lutter contre le cancer est une épreuve difficile et souvent les traitements anticancéreux sont éprouvants, en raison de nombreux effets indésirables associés. Ceux-ci sont beaucoup redoutés par les patients. La prise en charge des conséquences de la maladie et des traitements se développe et l'élargissement des soins de support en cancérologie est ainsi envisagé pour les années à venir 1 De plus en plus de patients souhaitent diminuer les effets secondaires des chimiothérapies anticancéreuses et pour cela les malades se tournent souvent vers des médecines naturelles qu'ils jugent moins agressives. En effet, près d'un malade sur deux se tourne vers les médecines douces tout en étant so igné de manière conventionnelle pour un cancer. Or avoir recours à une thérapeutique naturelle ne se fait pas sans précautions. Nous avons réalisé cette thèse dans le but de connaître les circonstances de l'utilisation des médecines douces chez des patients atteints de cancers, hospitalisés dans trois services de cancérologie au CHU de Dijon, ainsi que d'établir les facteurs prédisposant à l'utilisation des médecines douces et étudier les éventuelles interactions entre les traitements et les médecines alternatives.

Arsenic in Drinking Water

Arsenic in Drinking Water PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309170435
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Having safe drinking water is important to all Americans. The Environmental Protection Agency's decision in the summer of 2001 to delay implementing a new, more stringent standard for the maximum allowable level for arsenic in drinking water generated a great deal of criticism and controversy. Ultimately at issue were newer data on arsenic beyond those that had been examined in a 1999 National Research Council report. EPA asked the National Research Council for an evaluation of the new data available. The committee's analyses and conclusions are presented in Arsenic in Drinking Water: 2001 Update. New epidemiological studies are critically evaluated, as are new experimental data that provide information on how and at what level arsenic in drinking water can lead to cancer. The report's findings are consistent with those of the 1999 report that found high risks of cancer at the previous federal standard of 50 parts per billion. In fact, the new report concludes that men and women who consume water containing 3 parts per billion of arsenic daily have about a 1 in 1,000 increased risk of developing bladder or lung cancer during their lifetime.

Assessing Quality of Life in Alzheimer's Disease

Assessing Quality of Life in Alzheimer's Disease PDF Author: Steven Mark Albert
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description


Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research

Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research PDF Author: Irene Papanicolas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
ISBN: 033524727X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
International comparison of health system performance has become increasingly popular, made possible by the rapidly expanding availability of health data. It has become one of the most important levers for prompting health system reform. Yet, as the demand for transparency and accountability in healthcare increases, so too does the need to compare data from different health systems both accurately and meaningfully. This timely and authoritative book offers an important summary of the current developments in health system performance comparison. It summarises the current state of efforts to compare systems, and identifies and explores the practical and conceptual challenges that occur. It discusses data and methodological challenges, as well as broader issues such as the interface between evidence and practice. The book draws out the priorities for future work on performance comparison, in the development of data sources and measurement instruments, analytic methodology, and assessment of evidence on performance. It concludes by presenting the key lessons and future priorities, and in doing so offers a rich source of material for policy-makers, their analytic advisors, international agencies, academics and students of health systems.

Computational Systems Biology of Cancer

Computational Systems Biology of Cancer PDF Author: Emmanuel Barillot
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439831440
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 463

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Book Description
The future of cancer research and the development of new therapeutic strategies rely on our ability to convert biological and clinical questions into mathematical models—integrating our knowledge of tumour progression mechanisms with the tsunami of information brought by high-throughput technologies such as microarrays and next-generation sequencing. Offering promising insights on how to defeat cancer, the emerging field of systems biology captures the complexity of biological phenomena using mathematical and computational tools. Novel Approaches to Fighting Cancer Drawn from the authors’ decade-long work in the cancer computational systems biology laboratory at Institut Curie (Paris, France), Computational Systems Biology of Cancer explains how to apply computational systems biology approaches to cancer research. The authors provide proven techniques and tools for cancer bioinformatics and systems biology research. Effectively Use Algorithmic Methods and Bioinformatics Tools in Real Biological Applications Suitable for readers in both the computational and life sciences, this self-contained guide assumes very limited background in biology, mathematics, and computer science. It explores how computational systems biology can help fight cancer in three essential aspects: Categorising tumours Finding new targets Designing improved and tailored therapeutic strategies Each chapter introduces a problem, presents applicable concepts and state-of-the-art methods, describes existing tools, illustrates applications using real cases, lists publically available data and software, and includes references to further reading. Some chapters also contain exercises. Figures from the text and scripts/data for reproducing a breast cancer data analysis are available at www.cancer-systems-biology.net.

Cassava-Mealybug Interactions

Cassava-Mealybug Interactions PDF Author: Paul-André Calatayud
Publisher: IRD Editions
ISBN: 9782709916141
Category : Cassava
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
Most basic information on plant-mealybug interactions during the last decade has come from research on the cassava Manihot esculenta Crantz (Euphorbiaceae) system with two mealybug species, namely Phenacoccus manihoti Matile-Ferrero and Phenacoccus herreni Cox and Williams (Sternorrhyncha: Pseudococcidae). Both these insects cause severe damage to cassava in Africa and South America, respectively. This book reviews these interactions (plant selection by the insects, nutritional requirements

Total Diet Studies

Total Diet Studies PDF Author: Gerald G. Moy
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781493939091
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Unless a food is grossly contaminated, consumers are unable to detect through sight or smell the presence of low levels of toxic chemicals in their foods. Furthermore, the toxic effects of exposure to low levels of chemicals are often manifested slowly, sometimes for decades, as in the case of cancer or organ failure. As a result, safeguarding food from such hazards requires the constant monitoring of the food supply using sophisticated laboratory analysis. While the food industry bears the primary responsibility for assuring the safety of its products, the overall protection of people’s diets from chemical hazards must be considered one of the most important public health functions of any government. Unfortunately, many countries do not have sufficient capability and capacity to monitor the exposure of their populations to many potentially toxic chemicals that could be present in food and drinking water. Without such monitoring, public health authorities in many countries are not able to identify and respond to problems posed by toxic chemicals, which may harm their population and undermine consumer confidence in the safety of the food supply. From a trade perspective, those countries that cannot demonstrate that the food they produce is free of potentially hazardous chemicals will be greatly disadvantaged or even subject to sanctions in the international marketplace. The goal of a total diet study (TDS) is to provide basic information on the levels and trends of exposure to chemicals in foods as consumed by the population. In other words, foods are processed and prepared as typical for a country before they are analyzed in order to better represent actual dietary intakes. Total diet studies have been used to assess the safe use of agricultural chemicals (e.g., pesticides, antibiotics), food additives (e.g., preservatives, sweetening agents), environmental contaminants (e.g., lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, PCBs, dioxins), processing contaminants (e.g., acrylamide, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, chloropropanols), and natural contaminants (e.g., aflatoxin, patulin, other mycotoxins) by determining whether dietary exposure to these chemicals are within acceptable limits. Total diet studies can also be applied to certain nutrients where the goal is to assure intakes are not only below safe upper limits, but also above levels deemed necessary to maintain good health. International and national organizations, such as the World Health Organization, the European Food Safety Agency and the US Food and Drug Administration recognize the TDS approach as one of the most cost-effective means of protecting consumers from chemicals in food, for providing essential information for managing food safety, including food standards, and for setting priorities for further investment and study. Total Diet Studies introduces the TDS concept to a wider audience and presents the various steps in the planning and implementation of a TDS. It illustrates how TDSs are being used to protect public health from chemicals in the food supply in many developed and developing countries. The book also examines some of the applications of TDSs to specific chemicals, including contaminants and nutrients.

Social Health Insurance

Social Health Insurance PDF Author: Charles Normand
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description


Strategic Collaboration in Public and Nonprofit Administration

Strategic Collaboration in Public and Nonprofit Administration PDF Author: Dorothy Norris-Tirrell
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420088750
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
Market disruptions, climate change, and health pandemics lead the growing list of challenges faced by today’s leaders. These issues, along with countless others that do not make the daily news, require novel thinking and collaborative action to find workable solutions. However, many administrators stumble into collaboration without a strategic orientation. Using a practitioner-oriented style, Strategic Collaboration in Public and Nonprofit Administration: A Practice-Based Approach to Solving Shared Problems provides guidance on how to collaborate more effectively, with less frustration and better results. The authors articulate an approach that takes advantage of windows of opportunity for real problem solving; brings multi-disciplinary participants to the table to engage more systematically in planning, analysis, decision making, and implementation; breaks down barriers to change; and ultimately, lays the foundation for new thinking and acting. They incorporate knowledge gained from organization and collaboration management research and personal experience to create a fresh approach to collaboration practice that highlights: Collaboration Lifecycle Model Metric for determining why and when to collaborate Set of principles that distinguish Strategic Collaboration Practice Overall Framework of Strategic Collaboration Linking collaboration theory to effective practice, this book offers essential advice that fosters shared understanding, creative answers, and transformation results through strategic collaborative action. With an emphasis on application, it uses scenarios, real-world cases, tables, figures, tools, and checklists to highlight key points. The appendix includes supplemental resources such as collaboration operating guidelines, a meeting checklist, and a collaboration literature review to help public and nonprofit managers successfully convene, administer, and lead collaboration. The book presents a framework for engaging in collaboration in a way that stretches current thinking and advances public service practice.

Per and polyfluorinated substances in the Nordic Countries

Per and polyfluorinated substances in the Nordic Countries PDF Author: Stefan Posner
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9289325623
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
This Tema Nord report presents a study based on open information and custom market research to review the most common perfluorinated substances (PFC) with less focus on PFOS and PFOA. The study includes three major parts:1) Identification of relevant per-and polyfluorinated substances and their use in various industrial sectors in the Nordic market by interviews with major players and database information; 2) Emissions to and occurence in the Nordic environment of the substances described in 1); 3) A summary of knowledge of the toxic effects on humans and the environment of substances prioritized in 2); There is a lack of physical chemical data, analystical reference substances, human and environmental occurrence and toxicology data, as well as market information regarding PFCs other than PFOA and PFOS and the current legislation cannot enforce disclosure of specific PFC substance information.