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Author: Christian Krohn-Hansen
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 1503631575
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 301
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Book Description
The Dominican Republic has posted impressive economic growth rates over the past thirty years. Despite this, the generation of new, good jobs has been remarkably weak. How have ordinary and poor Dominicans worked and lived in the shadow of the country's conspicuous growth rates? This book considers this question through an ethnographic exploration of the popular economy in the Dominican capital. Focusing on the city's precarious small businesses, including furniture manufacturers, food stalls, street-corner stores, and savings and credit cooperatives, Krohn-Hansen shows how people make a living, tackle market shifts, and the factors that characterize their relationship to the state and pervasive corruption. Empirically grounded, this book examines the condition of the urban masses in Santo Domingo, offering an original and captivating contribution to the scholarship on popular economic practices, urban changes, and today's Latin America and the Caribbean. This will be essential reading for scholars and policy makers.
Author: Christian Krohn-Hansen
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 1503631575
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 301
Get Book Here
Book Description
The Dominican Republic has posted impressive economic growth rates over the past thirty years. Despite this, the generation of new, good jobs has been remarkably weak. How have ordinary and poor Dominicans worked and lived in the shadow of the country's conspicuous growth rates? This book considers this question through an ethnographic exploration of the popular economy in the Dominican capital. Focusing on the city's precarious small businesses, including furniture manufacturers, food stalls, street-corner stores, and savings and credit cooperatives, Krohn-Hansen shows how people make a living, tackle market shifts, and the factors that characterize their relationship to the state and pervasive corruption. Empirically grounded, this book examines the condition of the urban masses in Santo Domingo, offering an original and captivating contribution to the scholarship on popular economic practices, urban changes, and today's Latin America and the Caribbean. This will be essential reading for scholars and policy makers.
Author: Mr.Umidjon Abdullaev
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475518579
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 25
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Book Description
The Dominican Republic has posted high rates of output and productivity growth, but labor market indicators have remained weak during the past 20 years. This paper documents these trends, showing that the rapid productivity growth originates in a few sectors, while the bulk of job creation is concentrated elsewhere. The speed of job creation has not been enough to raise employment rates, and lackluster real earnings along with still-rampant labor market informality suggest that most of the new jobs are of low quality. Low real wages and low labor force participation suggest the need of raising market wages above fallback incomes to attract individuals to the labor force. For that, measures to improve education and reduce product market distortions would be helpful.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264301798
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 298
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Book Description
The 2018 edition of the OECD Employment Outlook reviews labour market trends and prospects in OECD countries.
Author: Laurence M. Ball
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1463923341
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
JEL Cl This study constructs a new data set on unemployment rates in Latin America and the Caribbean and then explores the determinants of unemployment. We compare different countries, finding that unemployment is influenced by the size of the rural population and that the effects of government regulations are generally weak. We also examine large, persistent increases in unemployment over time, finding that they are caused by contractions in aggregate demand. These demand contractions result from either disinflationary monetary policy or the defense of an exchange - rate peg in the face of capital flight. Our evidence supports hysteresis theories in which short - run changes in unemployment influence the natural rate.
Author: Rosemary Vargas-Lundius
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000242935
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 388
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Book Description
A study of economic development in the Dominican Republic, this book argues that rigid economic structures and poor use of labour resources have created conditions that undermine the demand for labour, and maintain perpetual poverty and unemployment. Viewing the problem from a broad perspective, the author analyzes labour and credit markets, offers empirical data on agricultural yields, and examines such socioeconomic issues as the living conditions among the peasantry, the demand for immigrant Haitian labour, and migration from rural to urban areas.
Author: James J. Heckman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226322858
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 585
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Book Description
Law and Employment analyzes the effects of regulation and deregulation on Latin American labor markets and presents empirically grounded studies of the costs of regulation. Numerous labor regulations that were introduced or reformed in Latin America in the past thirty years have had important economic consequences. Nobel Prize-winning economist James J. Heckman and Carmen Pagés document the behavior of firms attempting to stay in business and be competitive while facing the high costs of complying with these labor laws. They challenge the prevailing view that labor market regulations affect only the distribution of labor incomes and have little or no impact on efficiency or the performance of labor markets. Using new micro-evidence, this volume shows that labor regulations reduce labor market turnover rates and flexibility, promote inequality, and discriminate against marginal workers. Along with in-depth studies of Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Jamaica, and Trinidad, Law and Employment provides comparative analysis of Latin American economies against a range of European countries and the United States. The book breaks new ground by quantifying not only the cost of regulation in Latin America, the Caribbean, and in the OECD, but also the broader impact of this regulation.
Author: James Ferguson
Publisher: Minority Rights Group
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264239537
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
The OECD Employment Outlook 2015 reviews recent labour market trends and short-term prospects in OECD countries, looking at: recent labour market developments, especially around minimum wages; skills and wage inequality; activation policies and inclusive labour markets; and job quality.
Author: John Murray Ross
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
ISBN: 9780810830998
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
A detailed and comprehensive bibliographic tool for librarians, students, and researchers, covering government reports with general data on employment and income, with information on employment only, and with material on income only. An extensive two-part index helps locate labor statistics on specific population groups, locations, industries, occupations, and other subject areas. Also includes a chart for determining at a glance what kind of information is in what government document. The CiP data shows the title as Employment/Unemployment and Earnings Statistics in US Documents: . . .. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264340335
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
The 2021 edition of the OECD Employment Outlook focusses on the labour market implications of the COVID‐19 crisis. Chapters 1-3 concentrate on the main labour market and social challenges brought about by the crisis and the policies to address them.
