Elite Recruitment in Democratic Polities

Elite Recruitment in Democratic Polities PDF Author: Heinz Eulau
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Elite Recruitment in Democratic Polities

Elite Recruitment in Democratic Polities PDF Author: Heinz Eulau
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description


Elite Recruitment in Democratic Politics

Elite Recruitment in Democratic Politics PDF Author: Heinz Eulau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description


System and Succession

System and Succession PDF Author: John D. Nagle
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 1477301496
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
System and Succession provides a comparative analysis of the social composition of national political leadership in the United States, Russia, Germany, and Mexico. These systems were chosen as case studies because their forms of government are representative of many others, because they are conveniently suited for comparison, and because they have high internal control over their own means of recruitment. Drawing on a mass of data and an extensive bibliography, Nagle's comprehensive study exhibits a mastery of the intricacies of these four quite divergent political systems. Complete time-series data covering several generations of elite recruitment provide the basis for a new methodological approach to comparative elite analysis. The author investigates, among other issues, elite displacements associated with revolution, economic crises, and postwar peace and prosperity. Especially important differences along class and generational lines are found in the elite displacements associated with the revolutions in Germany (1918), Russia (1917–1921), and Mexico (1910–1920). The American case serves as a nonrevolutionary control case. The overriding theoretical issue throughout System and Succession is the debate among Marxists, radical democrats, and pluralists over the importance of elite social composition for equitable representation of social or class interests. Nagle develops a convincing argument supporting the Marxist thesis that the importance of class in elite recruitment is a defining characteristic of the political system. System and Succession will be of particular interest to scholars in comparative politics. Political scientists in other areas, as well as historians and sociologists interested in the four countries examined, will also find this book provocative.

The Ruling Elites: Elite Theory, Power, and American Democracy

The Ruling Elites: Elite Theory, Power, and American Democracy PDF Author: Kenneth Prewitt
Publisher: HarperCollins Publishers
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Elites, Institutions and the Quality of Government

Elites, Institutions and the Quality of Government PDF Author: Carl Dahlström
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137556285
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
To a large extent, elite politicians, bureaucrats, and businessmen hold the fortunes of their societies in their hands. This edited volume describes how formal and informal institutions affect elite behaviour, which in turn affects corruption and the quality of government.

Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy

Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy PDF Author: Michael Albertus
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110819642X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This book argues that - in terms of institutional design, the allocation of power and privilege, and the lived experiences of citizens - democracy often does not restart the political game after displacing authoritarianism. Democratic institutions are frequently designed by the outgoing authoritarian regime to shield incumbent elites from the rule of law and give them an unfair advantage over politics and the economy after democratization. Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy systematically documents and analyzes the constitutional tools that outgoing authoritarian elites use to accomplish these ends, such as electoral system design, legislative appointments, federalism, legal immunities, constitutional tribunal design, and supermajority thresholds for change. The study provides wide-ranging evidence for these claims using data that spans the globe and dates from 1800 to the present. Albertus and Menaldo also conduct detailed case studies of Chile and Sweden. In doing so, they explain why some democracies successfully overhaul their elite-biased constitutions for more egalitarian social contracts.

The Contested Status of Political Elites

The Contested Status of Political Elites PDF Author: Lars Vogel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351814117
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Contemporary Western societies are witnessing ground-breaking social, economic and political changes at an accelerating pace. These changes are challenging the way democracy works and the role that political elites play in this system of government. Using a theoretical and empirical approach, this volume argues that political elites are urged to develop new strategies in order to achieve interest aggregation, to safeguard collective action, and to maintain elite autonomy and stability. The adaptive capacities of political elites are assessed through case studies, comparative and longitudinal analyses of their social structure, their recruitment patterns, and their attitudes. The book includes contributions from reputable scholars in the field of elite research and specialists on individual political systems across Europe and the US. It provides an analytical framework demonstrating that political elites are inevitable and potentially able to respond successfully to varying challenges. The book will be of key interest to scholars and students of political elites, democracy, comparative politics, political participation and European Politics.

Elite Recruitment in Democratic Polities

Elite Recruitment in Democratic Polities PDF Author: Heinz Eulau
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description


Parliamentary Elites in Central and Eastern Europe

Parliamentary Elites in Central and Eastern Europe PDF Author: Elena Semenova
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317935322
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
Legislators are entrusted with key parliamentary functions and are important figures in the decision-making process. Their behaviour as political elites is as much responsible for the failures and successes of the new democracies as their institutional designs and constitutional reforms. This book provides a comparative examination of representative elites and their role in democratic development in post-communist Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). It argues that as the drivers of the transformation process in CEE, individual and collective parliamentary actors matter. The authors provide an in-depth analysis of representatives from eleven national parliaments and explore country-specific features of recruitment and representation. They draw on an integrated dataset of parliamentary elites for individual, party family, and parliamentary variables over the 20 years following the collapse of Communism and develop a common framework for the analysis of variations in democratisation and political professionalisation between parliaments and political parties/party families across CEE. This unique volume will be of interest to students and scholars of comparative politics, elite research, post-communist politics, democratisation, legislative studies, and parliamentary representation.

The Palgrave Handbook of Political Elites

The Palgrave Handbook of Political Elites PDF Author: Heinrich Best
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137519045
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 694

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Book Description
This handbook presents a comprehensive view of the current theory and research surrounding political elites, which is now a pivotal subject for academic study and public discourse. In 40 chapters by leading scholars, it displays the field’s richness and diversity. The handbook is organized in six sections, each introduced by a co-editor, focusing on theories about political elites, methods for studying them, their main structural and behavioral patterns worldwide, the differentiation and integration of political elite sectors, elite attributes and resources, and the dilemmas of political elites in this century. Forty years since Robert Putnam’s landmark Comparative Study of Political Elites, this handbook is an indispensable resource for scholars and students engaged in the study of this vibrant field.