Efficiency Wage Theory, Labor Markets, and Adjustment

Efficiency Wage Theory, Labor Markets, and Adjustment PDF Author: Luis A. Riveros
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Employment (Economic theory)
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Efficiency wage theory suggests that wages (and hence labor markets) may be unresponsive to typical macroeconomic policies that seek to lower real wages, change resource allocation, and reduce open unemployment. Under this theory, firms will react to macroeconomic shocks by altering employment (laying workers off), not wages.

Efficiency Wage Theory, Labor Markets, and Adjustment

Efficiency Wage Theory, Labor Markets, and Adjustment PDF Author: Luis A. Riveros
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Employment (Economic theory)
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Efficiency wage theory suggests that wages (and hence labor markets) may be unresponsive to typical macroeconomic policies that seek to lower real wages, change resource allocation, and reduce open unemployment. Under this theory, firms will react to macroeconomic shocks by altering employment (laying workers off), not wages.

Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market

Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market PDF Author: George A. Akerlof
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521312844
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
The contributors explore the reasons why involuntary unemployment happens when supply equals demand.

Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy

Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agénor
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
The paper analyzes the role of labor market segmentation and relative wage rigidity in the transmission process of macroeconomic shocks in a two-sector optimizing model of a small open economy. The analysis is first conducted in the context of perfect intersectoral labor mobility. The discussion is then extended to consider the existence of short-run constraints on labor movements. The results highlight the role of efficiency considerations in the behavior of sectoral wages. A deflationary policy induces a reallocation of labor across sectors, but has no long-run effect on the unemployment rate.

Efficiency Wages

Efficiency Wages PDF Author: Andrew Weiss
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 140086206X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
Known for his seminal work in efficiency-wage theory, Andrew Weiss surveys recent research in the field and presents new results. He shows how wage schedules affect the kinds of workers a firm employs and how well those workers perform on the job. Using straightforward examples, he demonstrates how efficiency-wage theory can explain labor market outcomes and guide government policy. There is a separate section of applications to less developed countries. "Efficiency-wage models represent one of the most important developments in economic theory of recent years. They have, at last, provided integrated explanations both of macroeconomic phenomena, such as unemployment and wage rigidity, and microeconomic phenomena, such as wage dispersion. Weiss--one of the pioneers of efficiency-wage theory--provides here a masterful survey, a lucid and systematic and yet critical account of this rapidly developing branch of economics. This book should be required reading in all courses in macroeconomics."--Joseph Stiglitz, Stanford University "Efficiency Wages should be on the bookshelf of all labor and macroeconomists."--Lawrence H. Summers, Harvard University "A splendid monograph ... most readable... I will put it on my reading list."--Partha Dasgupta, Stanford University Originally published in 1991. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Labor Markets in an Era of Adjustment: Issues papers

Labor Markets in an Era of Adjustment: Issues papers PDF Author: Susan Horton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic stabilization
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description


The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment

The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agénor
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451854781
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
This paper examines the role of the labor market in the transmission process of adjustment policies in developing countries. It begins by reviewing the recent evidence regarding the functioning of these markets. It then studies the implications of wage inertia, nominal contracts, labor market segmentation, and impediments to labor mobility for stabilization policies. The effect of labor market reforms on economic flexibility and the channels through which labor market imperfections alter the effects of structural adjustment measures are discussed next. The last part of the paper identifies a variety of issues that may require further investigation, such as the link between changes in relative wages and the distributional effects of adjustment policies.

Macroeconomic Adjustment with Segmented Labor Markets

Macroeconomic Adjustment with Segmented Labor Markets PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agénor
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451968248
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
This paper analyzes the macroeconomic effects of fiscal and labor market policies in developing countries. The basic framework considers a small open economy with a large informal production sector and a heterogeneous work force. The labor market is segmented as a result of efficiency considerations and minimum wage laws. The basic model is then extended to account for unemployment benefits, income taxation, and imperfect labor mobility across sectors. The analysis indicates, among other results, that a reduction in unemployement benefits has a positive effect on output of tradable goods by lowering both the level of efficiency wages and the relative rent captured by skilled workers.

Labor markets in an era of adjustment

Labor markets in an era of adjustment PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821326800
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description


Efficiency wage models of the labor market

Efficiency wage models of the labor market PDF Author: George A. Akerlof
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Salarios
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description


Globalisation and Labour Market Adjustment

Globalisation and Labour Market Adjustment PDF Author: D. Greenaway
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230582389
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
Although economists have long pointed to the aggregate gains from increased economic integration, the popular perception of globalization is much more pessimistic. Workers feel less secure in their jobs and fear wage losses and unemployment. This book explores these issues, and asks whether the concerns are warranted.