Sustaining Marine Fisheries

Sustaining Marine Fisheries PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309055261
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
Fluctuations and declines in marine fish populations have caused growing concern among marine scientists, fisheries managers, commercial and recreational fishers, and the public. Sustaining Marine Fisheries explores the nature of marine ecosystems and the complex interacting factors that shape their productivity. The book documents the condition of marine fisheries today, highlighting species and geographic areas that are under particular stress. Challenges to achieving sustainability are discussed, and shortcomings of existing fisheries management and regulation are examined. The volume calls for fisheries management to adopt a broader ecosystem perspective that encompasses all relevant environmental and human influences. Sustaining Marine Fisheries offers new approaches to building workable fisheries management institutions, improving scientific data, and developing management tools. The book recommends ways to change current practices that encourage overexploitation of fish resources. It will be of special interest to marine policymakers and ecologists, fisheries regulators and managers, fisheries scientists and marine ecologists, fishers, and concerned individuals.

Effects of Trawling and Dredging on Seafloor Habitat

Effects of Trawling and Dredging on Seafloor Habitat PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309083400
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description
Concerns over the potential ecological effects of fishing have increased with the expansion of fisheries throughout the marine waters of the United States. Effects of Trawling and Dredging on Seafloor Habitat describes how assessment of fishing impacts depends on gear type, number and location of bottom tows, and the physical and biological characteristics of seafloor habitats. Many experimental studies have documented acute, gear-specific effects of trawling and dredging on various types of habitat. These studies indicate that low mobility, long-lived species are more vulnerable to towed fishing gear than short-lived species in areas where the seabed is often disturbed by natural phenomena. Trawling and dredging may also change the composition and productivity of fish communities dependent on seafloor habitats for food and refuge. The scale of these impacts depends on the level of fishing effort. This volume presents color maps of fishing effort for all regions with significant bottom trawl or dredge fisheries-the first time that such data has been assembled and analyzed for the entire nation.

Ecosystem Effects of Fishing in the Mediterranean

Ecosystem Effects of Fishing in the Mediterranean PDF Author: Sergi Tudela
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251051924
Category : Biodiversity
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description
Most of the major impacts of fishing on the ecosystems recorded around the world occur in the Mediterranean. This variety of interactions is due to four main interrelated factors: the wide range of fishing gear and practices; very intensive fishing; a high diversity of exploited habitats, ranging from shallow water to the deep-sea and oceanic domain; and high biological diversity.

Driftnet Fisheries and Their Impacts on Non-target Species

Driftnet Fisheries and Their Impacts on Non-target Species PDF Author: Simon P. Northridge
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251030981
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
Non-target catches are not known.

Reef Fisheries

Reef Fisheries PDF Author: Polunin Nicholas V.C.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789401587808
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 477

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Book Description
Reef ecosystems extend throughout the tropics. Exploited by small-scale fishers, reefs supply food for millions of people, but, worldwide, there are growing worries about the productivity and current state of these ecosystems. Reef fish stocks display many features of fisheries elsewhere. However, habitat spatial complexity, biological diversity within and among species, ecosystem intricacy and variable means of exploitation make it hard to predict sustainable modes and levels of fishing.

Pollution of the North Sea

Pollution of the North Sea PDF Author: Willem Salomons
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 716

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Book Description


High Seas Bottom Trawl Fisheries and Their Impacts on the Biodiversity of Vulnerable Deep-sea Ecosystems

High Seas Bottom Trawl Fisheries and Their Impacts on the Biodiversity of Vulnerable Deep-sea Ecosystems PDF Author: Matthew Gianni
Publisher: IUCN
ISBN: 9782831708249
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description


Responsible Fisheries in the Marine Ecosystem

Responsible Fisheries in the Marine Ecosystem PDF Author: Michael Sinclair
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1845937449
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
This book addresses ecological and environmental issues associated with responsible and sustainable marine fisheries. It includes 22 chapters and has been developed from the Conference on Responsible Fisheries in the Marine Ecosystem held in Iceland in October 2001. Contents include: a global overview of marine capture fisheries; legal protection for marine ecosystems; dynamics of marine ecosystems; the role of man in marine ecosystems; and incorporating ecosystem considerations in fisheries management. The book has a subject index.

Marine Protected Areas

Marine Protected Areas PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309072867
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
Although the ocean-and the resources within-seem limitless, there is clear evidence that human impacts such as overfishing, habitat destruction, and pollution disrupt marine ecosystems and threaten the long-term productivity of the seas. Declining yields in many fisheries and decay of treasured marine habitats, such as coral reefs, has heightened interest in establishing a comprehensive system of marine protected areas (MPAs)-areas designated for special protection to enhance the management of marine resources. Therefore, there is an urgent need to evaluate how MPAs can be employed in the United States and internationally as tools to support specific conservation needs of marine and coastal waters. Marine Protected Areas compares conventional management of marine resources with proposals to augment these management strategies with a system of protected areas. The volume argues that implementation of MPAs should be incremental and adaptive, through the design of areas not only to conserve resources, but also to help us learn how to manage marine species more effectively.

Effects of Fishing on Marine Ecosystems and Communities

Effects of Fishing on Marine Ecosystems and Communities PDF Author: Stephen Hall
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780632041121
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
Over-exploitation of the world's fish resources receives considerable attention and is a source of justifiable concern. However, fishing does much more than simply remove the species of interest. What are the other problems that fishing might cause? Are there knock-on effects caused by removal of the target species for other parts of the system? What incidental damage does fishing cause and how much do we really know and understand about the consequences of our actions? The Effects of Fishing on Marine Ecosystems and Communitites draws together, within one volume, an expert and comprehensive assessment of the problem.