Economic Efficiency in the Allocation of Irrigation Water Over Time

Economic Efficiency in the Allocation of Irrigation Water Over Time PDF Author: Vernon R. Eidman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Irrigation
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Economic Efficiency in the Allocation of Irrigation Water Over Time

Economic Efficiency in the Allocation of Irrigation Water Over Time PDF Author: Vernon R. Eidman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Irrigation
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Water Allocation Mechanisms

Water Allocation Mechanisms PDF Author: Ariel Dinar
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Abastecimiento de agua
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Water: Economics, Management and Demand

Water: Economics, Management and Demand PDF Author: T. Franks
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203476867
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
This book forms the proceedings of the 18th European conference on irrigation and drainage. Water is not a free commodity, and demand is becoming more and more intense for its allocation. This book focuses on the role of irrigation and drainage in the debate on water, and will be used by planners, designers and policy makers internationally.

Economics of Irrigation Water Management

Economics of Irrigation Water Management PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 65

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E ESCWA AGR 1999 9

E ESCWA AGR 1999 9 PDF Author: United Nations. Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Irrigation efficiency
Languages : ar
Pages : 92

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Water Policy, Productivity and Economic Efficiency

Water Policy, Productivity and Economic Efficiency PDF Author: Todd Green
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038420123
Category : Water resources development
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Water Policy, Productivity and Economic Efficiency" that was published in Water

Efficiency and Equity Considerations in Pricing and Allocating Irrigation Water

Efficiency and Equity Considerations in Pricing and Allocating Irrigation Water PDF Author: Ariel Dinar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
May 1995 Pricing of water may affect allocation considerations by users. Efficiency is attainable whenever the pricing method affects the demand for irrigation water. The extent to which water pricing methods can affect income redistribution is limited. To affect income inequality, a water pricing method must include certain forms of water quantity restrictions. Economic efficiency has to do with how much wealth a given resource base can generate. Equity has to do with how that wealth is to be distributed in society. Economic efficiency gets far more attention, in part because equity considerations involve value judgments that vary from person to person. Tsur and Dinar examine both the efficiency and the equity of different methods of pricing irrigation water. After describing water pricing practices in a number of countries, they evaluate their efficiency and equity. In general they find that water use is most efficient when pricing affects the demand for water. The volumetric, output, input, tiered, and two-part tariff schemes all satisfy this condition and can be efficient, although whether efficiency is short-run or long-run, first- or second-best, varies. Pricing schemes that do not directly influence water input -- per-unit area fees, for example -- lead to inefficient allocation. But they are usually easier to implement and administer and require less information. The extent to which water pricing methods can effect income redistribution is limited, the authors conclude. Disparities in farm income are mainly the result of factors such as farm size and location and soil quality, but not water (or other input) prices. Pricing schemes that do not involve quantity quotas cannot be used in policies aimed at affecting income inequality. The results somewhat support the view that water prices should not be used to effect income redistribution because water prices are a poor vehicle for reducing income inequality. But pricing schemes that involve water quota rules can reduce income inequality. The authors demonstrate this with a two-rate tiered pricing scheme combined with equal quotas of the cheaper water. This paper -- a product of the Agricultural Policies Division, Agriculture and Natural Resources Department -- is part of a larger effort in the department to implement the World Bank water resources management policy.

Water as an Economic Good

Water as an Economic Good PDF Author: C. J. Perry
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290903511
Category : Commercial products
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description
Values and facts; The economic analysis of different values; Facts: public failure and maket failure; Water resource management and market failure; Summing; Conclusion: toward improved water resources management.

Social, Economic, And Institutional Issues In Third World Irrigation Management

Social, Economic, And Institutional Issues In Third World Irrigation Management PDF Author: R. K. Sampath
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 100031197X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Book Description
This volume, number 15 in the Studies in Water Policy and Management Series and joins two other volumes (8 and 10) that collectively summarize a significant part of the post-World War II experience of Western experts and donors with the development and management of irrigation in Third World countries. The evolution of understanding of Third World irrigation issues has been toward a greater appreciation of the potential for augmenting traditional production and water allocation systems with improved institutional arrangements for achieving allocative efficiency and equity. The need for local inputs for planning, system operation, and system maintenance is now widely recognized, as is the need for providing proper motivation for system administrators. The authors of this volume offer improved conceptual frameworks and analytic techniques applied to specific country and regional problems in hopes of edifying future experts and donors.

Economic Valuation of Water Resources in Agriculture

Economic Valuation of Water Resources in Agriculture PDF Author: R. Kerry Turner
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251051900
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
The purpose of this report is to produce a review on water resource valuation issues and techniques specifically for the appraisal and negotiation of raw (as opposed to bulk or retail) water resource allocation for agricultural development projects. The review considers raw water in naturally occurring watercourses, lakes, wetlands, soil and aquifers, taking an ecosystem function perspective at a catchment scale, and takes account of the demands from irrigated and rainfed agriculture. It is hoped that the review will have particular application to developing countries where agreed methods for reconciling competing uses are often absent, but nevertheless takes account of valuation approaches that have been made in post industrial economies.