Dynamic Programming and Its Application to Variational Problems in Mathematical Economics PDF Download
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Author: Richard Bellman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Calculus of variations
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
The purpose of this paper is to discuss some variational problems arising from mathematical economics, and some of the methods that can be used to treat these questions both analytically and computationally. The discussion is limited to important and interesting classes of processes, allocation and smoothing processes, and to a discussion of the application of the theory of dynamic programming to those processes. (Author).
Author: Richard Bellman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Calculus of variations
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
The purpose of this paper is to discuss some variational problems arising from mathematical economics, and some of the methods that can be used to treat these questions both analytically and computationally. The discussion is limited to important and interesting classes of processes, allocation and smoothing processes, and to a discussion of the application of the theory of dynamic programming to those processes. (Author).
Author: Leon Cooper
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483136620
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
Introduction to Dynamic Programming introduces the reader to dynamic programming and presents the underlying mathematical ideas and results, as well as the application of these ideas to various problem areas. A large number of solved practical problems and computational examples are included to clarify the way dynamic programming is used to solve problems. A consistent notation is applied throughout the text for the expression of quantities such as state variables and decision variables. This monograph consists of 10 chapters and opens with an overview of dynamic programming as a particular approach to optimization, along with the basic components of any mathematical optimization model. The following chapters discuss the application of dynamic programming to variational problems; functional equations and the principle of optimality; reduction of state dimensionality and approximations; and stochastic processes and the calculus of variations. The final chapter looks at several actual applications of dynamic programming to practical problems, such as animal feedlot optimization and optimal scheduling of excess cash investment. This book should be suitable for self-study or for use as a text in a one-semester course on dynamic programming at the senior or first-year, graduate level for students of mathematics, statistics, operations research, economics, business, industrial engineering, or other engineering fields.
Author: G. Hadley
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483275280
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 389
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Book Description
Advanced Textbooks in Economics, Volume 1: Variational Methods in Economics focuses on the application of variational methods in economics, including autonomous system, dynamic programming, and phase spaces and diagrams. The manuscript first elaborates on growth models in economics and calculus of variations. Discussions focus on connection with dynamic programming, variable end points-free boundaries, transversality at infinity, sensitivity analysis-end point changes, Weierstrass and Legendre necessary conditions, and phase diagrams and phase spaces. The text then ponders on the constraints of classical theory, including unbounded intervals of integration, free boundary conditions, comparison functions, normality, and the problem of Bolza. The publication explains two-sector models of optimal economic growth, optimal control theory, and connections with the classical theory. Topics include capital good immobile between industries, constrained state variables, linear control problems, conversion of a control problem into a problem of Lagrange, and the conversion of a nonautonomous system into an autonomous system. The book is a valuable source of information for economists and researchers interested in the variational methods in economics.
Author: Stuart E. Dreyfus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Calculus of variations
Languages : en
Pages : 511
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Book Description
A demonstration of the relationships between the calculus of variations, a mathematical discipline concerning certain problems of optimization theory, and dynamic programming, a newer mathematical approach applicable to optimization problems. In addition to explaining and contrasting the two approaches, the Report shows that many results of the calculus of variations become simple and intuitively apparent when examined from the dynamic programming viewpoint. In emphasizing the geometrical and physical insight afforded by this approach, the study shows how these techniques can be applied, for instance tostochastic and adaptive variational problems. It can be used in the study of dynamic programming and other new mathematical formalisms; in optimal control problems, such as the determination of rocket trajectories, the correction of launch errors and inflight disturbances of spacecraft; and in the problems of optimal control found in economics, biology, and the social sciences. (Author).
Author: Richard E. Bellman
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400835380
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 378
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Book Description
This classic book is an introduction to dynamic programming, presented by the scientist who coined the term and developed the theory in its early stages. In Dynamic Programming, Richard E. Bellman introduces his groundbreaking theory and furnishes a new and versatile mathematical tool for the treatment of many complex problems, both within and outside of the discipline. The book is written at a moderate mathematical level, requiring only a basic foundation in mathematics, including calculus. The applications formulated and analyzed in such diverse fields as mathematical economics, logistics, scheduling theory, communication theory, and control processes are as relevant today as they were when Bellman first presented them. A new introduction by Stuart Dreyfus reviews Bellman's later work on dynamic programming and identifies important research areas that have profited from the application of Bellman's theory.
Author: Richard E. Bellman
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400874653
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 389
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Book Description
This comprehensive study of dynamic programming applied to numerical solution of optimization problems. It will interest aerodynamic, control, and industrial engineers, numerical analysts, and computer specialists, applied mathematicians, economists, and operations and systems analysts. Originally published in 1962. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Author: Martin L. Puterman
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483258947
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 427
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Book Description
Dynamic Programming and Its Applications provides information pertinent to the theory and application of dynamic programming. This book presents the development and future directions for dynamic programming. Organized into four parts encompassing 23 chapters, this book begins with an overview of recurrence conditions for countable state Markov decision problems, which ensure that the optimal average reward exists and satisfies the functional equation of dynamic programming. This text then provides an extensive analysis of the theory of successive approximation for Markov decision problems. Other chapters consider the computational methods for deterministic, finite horizon problems, and present a unified and insightful presentation of several foundational questions. This book discusses as well the relationship between policy iteration and Newton's method. The final chapter deals with the main factors severely limiting the application of dynamic programming in practice. This book is a valuable resource for growth theorists, economists, biologists, mathematicians, and applied management scientists.
Author: Franco Giannessi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387242767
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 1163
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Book Description
This Volume contains the (refereed) papers presented at the 38th Conference of the School of Mathematics "G.Stampacchia" of the "E.Majorana" Centre for Scientific Culture of Erice (Sicily), held in Memory ofG. Stampacchia and J.-L. Lions in the period June 20 - July 2003. The presence of participants from Countries has greatly contributed to the success of the meeting. The School of Mathematics was dedicated to Stampacchia, not only for his great mathematical achievements, but also because He founded it. The core of the Conference has been the various features of the Variational Analysis and their motivations and applications to concrete problems. Variational Analysis encompasses a large area of modem Mathematics, such as the classical Calculus of Variations, the theories of perturbation, approximation, subgradient, subderivates, set convergence and Variational Inequalities, and all these topics have been deeply and intensely dealt during the Conference. In particular, Variational Inequalities, which have been initiated by Stampacchia, inspired by Signorini Problem and the related work of G. Fichera, have offered a very great possibility of applications to several fundamental problems of Mathematical Physics, Engineering, Statistics and Economics. The pioneer work of Stampacchia and Lions can be considered as the basic kernel around which Variational Analysis is going to be outlined and constructed. The Conference has dealt with both finite and infinite dimensional analysis, showing that to carry on these two aspects disjointly is unsuitable for both.
Author: Dreyfus
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080955274
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 271
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Book Description
Dynamic Programming and the Calculus of Variations
Author: Morton I. Kamien
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486310280
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 402
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Book Description
Since its initial publication, this text has defined courses in dynamic optimization taught to economics and management science students. The two-part treatment covers the calculus of variations and optimal control. 1998 edition.
