Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter and Relativity

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter and Relativity PDF Author: santhosh kumar
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781092185042
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description
Photoelectric effect - Light waves and photons - Einstein's photo- electric equation - laws of photo - electric emission - particle natureof energy - photoelectric equation - work function - photo cells andtheir application.Matter waves - wave mechanical concept of the atom - wavenature of particles - De-Broglie relation - De-Broglie wave length ofan electron - electron microscope.Concept of space, mass, time - Frame of references. Specialtheory of relativity - Relativity of length, time and mass with velocity- (E = mc2).The true nature of light is difficult to assess. Experiments showed thatlight exhibited wavelike properties of diffraction and interference. On theother hand, photoelectric effect indicates that light has the aspects of aparticle photon, with both energy and momentum. Thus light exhibits awave-particle duality.The wave-particle duality was extended to particles as matter waves byLouis de Broglie. His theoretical study on the nature of particles andwaves led to the invention of a new mechanics of particles calledquantum mechanics.

University Physics

University Physics PDF Author: OpenStax
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781680920451
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description
University Physics is a three-volume collection that meets the scope and sequence requirements for two- and three-semester calculus-based physics courses. Volume 1 covers mechanics, sound, oscillations, and waves. Volume 2 covers thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, and Volume 3 covers optics and modern physics. This textbook emphasizes connections between between theory and application, making physics concepts interesting and accessible to students while maintaining the mathematical rigor inherent in the subject. Frequent, strong examples focus on how to approach a problem, how to work with the equations, and how to check and generalize the result. The text and images in this textbook are grayscale.

Modern Physics: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Modern Physics: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter PDF Author: N.B. Singh
Publisher: N.B. Singh
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 125

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Book Description
"Modern Physics: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter" explores the fundamental principles that govern the behavior of radiation and matter at the quantum level. From the pioneering experiments that unveiled the dual nature of light and electrons to the profound implications of Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, this book navigates through key discoveries and their impact on our understanding of the universe. It delves into how quantum mechanics revolutionized physics. With clear explanations and historical context, this book illuminates the intricate interplay between theory and experiment in shaping our modern worldview of the atomic and subatomic realms.

Synchrotron Radiation

Synchrotron Radiation PDF Author: Jan-Erik Rubensson
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1681741156
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
Synchrotron radiation is the name given to the radiation which occurs when charged particles are accelerated in a curved path or orbit. Classically, any charged particle which moves in a curved path or is accelerated in a straight-line path will emit electromagnetic radiation. Various names are given to this radiation in different contexts. Thus circular particle accelerators are called synchrotrons, this is where charged particles are accelerated to very high speeds and the radiation is referred to as synchrotron radiation. Suitable for a summer short course or one term lecture series this text introduces the subject, starting with some historical background then covering basic concepts such as flux, intensity, brilliance, emittance and Liouville's theorem. The book then covers the properties of synchrotron radiation, insertion devices, beamlines and monochromators before finishing with an introduction to free electron lasers and an overview of the most common techniques and applications of this technology.

TNPCEE Physics

TNPCEE Physics PDF Author:
Publisher: Sura Books
ISBN: 9788172543044
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description


Physics Optics & Modern Physics Vol.5 (2023-24 NTA NEET/JEE Main)

Physics Optics & Modern Physics Vol.5 (2023-24 NTA NEET/JEE Main) PDF Author: YCT Expert Team
Publisher: YOUTH COMPETITION TIMES
ISBN:
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 946

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Book Description
2023-24 NTA NEET/JEE Main Physics Optics & Modern Physics Vol.5 Solved Papers

QED

QED PDF Author: Richard P. Feynman
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 140084746X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Celebrated for his brilliantly quirky insights into the physical world, Nobel laureate Richard Feynman also possessed an extraordinary talent for explaining difficult concepts to the general public. Here Feynman provides a classic and definitive introduction to QED (namely, quantum electrodynamics), that part of quantum field theory describing the interactions of light with charged particles. Using everyday language, spatial concepts, visualizations, and his renowned "Feynman diagrams" instead of advanced mathematics, Feynman clearly and humorously communicates both the substance and spirit of QED to the layperson. A. Zee's introduction places Feynman’s book and his seminal contribution to QED in historical context and further highlights Feynman’s uniquely appealing and illuminating style.

Radioactivity

Radioactivity PDF Author: Michael F. L'Annunziata
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444634967
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 934

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Book Description
A recipient of the PROSE 2017 Honorable Mention in Chemistry & Physics, Radioactivity: Introduction and History, From the Quantum to Quarks, Second Edition provides a greatly expanded overview of radioactivity from natural and artificial sources on earth, radiation of cosmic origins, and an introduction to the atom and its nucleus. The book also includes historical accounts of the lives, works, and major achievements of many famous pioneers and Nobel Laureates from 1895 to the present. These leaders in the field have contributed to our knowledge of the science of the atom, its nucleus, nuclear decay, and subatomic particles that are part of our current knowledge of the structure of matter, including the role of quarks, leptons, and the bosons (force carriers). Users will find a completely revised and greatly expanded text that includes all new material that further describes the significant historical events on the topic dating from the 1950s to the present. Provides a detailed account of nuclear radiation – its origin and properties, the atom, its nucleus, and subatomic particles including quarks, leptons, and force carriers (bosons) Includes fascinating biographies of the pioneers in the field, including captivating anecdotes and insights Presents meticulous accounts of experiments and calculations used by pioneers to confirm their findings

Objective Optics & Modern Physics MCQ's 50,000

Objective Optics & Modern Physics MCQ's 50,000 PDF Author: YCT Expert Team
Publisher: YOUTH COMPETITION TIMES
ISBN:
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 930

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Book Description
2023-24 NEET Objective Optics & Modern Physics MCQ's 50,000 This book is a very useful for all the competitive examinations

An Introduction To Special Relativity And Its Applications

An Introduction To Special Relativity And Its Applications PDF Author: F N H Robinson
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813104945
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 197

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Book Description
It is now nearly a century since special relativity reconciled seventeenth century dynamics and nineteenth century electromagnetism, yet physics students are almost invariably introduced to the subject as “MODERN PHYSICS” — and something of a mystery.This book, instead, treats special relativity as a useful branch of physics rather than as an astounding novelty. The emphasis is on its dynamical consequences, its effect on quantum mechanics (with all that this implies for chemistry and biology), the new insights that it provides in electromagnetism and its utility in problems such as calculating radiation from fast-moving charged particles. To avoid giving the impression that relativity somehow eliminates the distinction between time and space, 4-vector notation is not used until the latter part of the book.Since all the consequences of relativity arise from the Lorentz transformation, more than usual care is taken to show how it arises from simple notions about the uniformity of space and time, and the absence of any universal reference system at absolute rest. Recent studies in dynamics stress the critical difference between linearity and nonlinearity and so there is a proof that the transformation must be linear, something ignored by almost every other book on the subject.