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Author: Antoine Prost
Publisher: Média Diffusion
ISBN: 2021107868
Category : History
Languages : fr
Pages : 348
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Book Description
L’Ecole semble impossible à réformer, et pourtant, elle a beaucoup changé. C’est ce paradoxe qu’on éclaire ici, en retraçant l’histoire des réformes depuis Jean Zay au temps du Front populaire jusqu’à François Fillon en 2005. Certaines ont suscité la polémique et fait beaucoup de bruit ; d’autres sont passées inaperçues. Les unes ont été réalisées par des lois, d’autres par circulaires et décrets. L’enchaînement commission/rapport/loi/textes d’application, n’est pas général. Bref, le changement a pris de multiples visages. Peut-on, en les examinant de plus près, découvrir pourquoi certaines réformes ont réussi et d’autres échoué ?Pour répondre à cette question centrale, et évaluer le rôle des divers acteurs, politiques, administrateurs, commissions, syndicats et autres, Antoine Prost revisite les principaux épisodes de l’histoire de notre enseignement, le Front populaire, la Libération, les années de Gaulle, puis les ministères socialistes d’Alain Savary, Jean-Pierre Chevènement et Lionel Jospin. La consultation de nombreuses archives le conduit à réviser certaines interprétations et à mettre en évidence le rôle d’acteurs trop négligés comme Georges Pompidou.Ce livre n’est ni un manuel, ni une thèse. C’est un ouvrage de première main pour un large public, comme les historiens anglo-saxons en publient beaucoup.
Author: Antoine Prost
Publisher: Média Diffusion
ISBN: 2021107868
Category : History
Languages : fr
Pages : 348
Get Book Here
Book Description
L’Ecole semble impossible à réformer, et pourtant, elle a beaucoup changé. C’est ce paradoxe qu’on éclaire ici, en retraçant l’histoire des réformes depuis Jean Zay au temps du Front populaire jusqu’à François Fillon en 2005. Certaines ont suscité la polémique et fait beaucoup de bruit ; d’autres sont passées inaperçues. Les unes ont été réalisées par des lois, d’autres par circulaires et décrets. L’enchaînement commission/rapport/loi/textes d’application, n’est pas général. Bref, le changement a pris de multiples visages. Peut-on, en les examinant de plus près, découvrir pourquoi certaines réformes ont réussi et d’autres échoué ?Pour répondre à cette question centrale, et évaluer le rôle des divers acteurs, politiques, administrateurs, commissions, syndicats et autres, Antoine Prost revisite les principaux épisodes de l’histoire de notre enseignement, le Front populaire, la Libération, les années de Gaulle, puis les ministères socialistes d’Alain Savary, Jean-Pierre Chevènement et Lionel Jospin. La consultation de nombreuses archives le conduit à réviser certaines interprétations et à mettre en évidence le rôle d’acteurs trop négligés comme Georges Pompidou.Ce livre n’est ni un manuel, ni une thèse. C’est un ouvrage de première main pour un large public, comme les historiens anglo-saxons en publient beaucoup.
Author: Antoine Prost
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782021105742
Category : Education
Languages : fr
Pages : 385
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Book Description
De Jean Zay à Vincent Peillon, l'un des meilleurs spécialistes de l'histoire de l'éducation en France retrace et met en perspective les grandes politiques de réforme de l'école et de l'université engagées. Au coeur des enjeux : les questions cruciales de la démocratisation et de la modernisation de la pédagogie depuis le Front Populaire. Il publie en septembre au Seuil, La Grande Guerre expliquée à mon petit-fils (Seuil Beaux livres).
Author: Antoine Prost
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782757878217
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 386
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Book Description
Histoire des réformes de l'éducation. L'Ecole semble impossible à réformer, et pourtant, elle a beaucoup changé. C'est ce paradoxe qu'on éclaire ici, en retraçant l'histoire des réformes de l'éducation depuis Jean Zay au temps du Front populaire jusqu'à François Fillon en 2005. Certaines ont suscité la polémique et fait beaucoup de bruit ; d'autres sont passées inaperçues. Bref, le changement a pris de multiples visages. Pourquoi certaines réformes ont-elles réussi et d'autres échoué ? Pour répondre à cette question centrale, Antoine Prost revisite les principaux épisodes de l'histoire de notre enseignement et met en perspective les questions cruciales de la démocratisation et de la modernisation de la pédagogie de 1936 à nos jours.
Author: Isser Woloch
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300242689
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 554
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Book Description
An incisive, comparative study of the development of Post–World War II progressive politics in the United States, Britain, and France After the end of World War II, Britain, France, and the United States were faced with two very different choices: return to the civic order of pre-war normalcy or embark instead on a path of progressive transformation. In this ambitious and original work, Isser Woloch assesses the progressive agendas that crystalized in each of the three allied democracies, tracing their roots in the interwar decades, their development during wartime, the struggles to establish them after the war’s end, and the mixed outcome in each country. A fellow of the Guggenheim Foundation, the National Endowment for the Humanities, and the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, Woloch is a highly regarded scholar who adds the United States to a discussion that is usually focused solely on Europe. His enlightening work successfully argues that the postwar moment deserves a more prominent place in the history of progressive politics.
Author: Izhar Oplatka
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351234323
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 310
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Book Description
Underpinned in the stream of thought named ‘communitarianism’, Reforming Education in Developing Countries argues that developing countries need educational reforms that are tightly entwined into their cultural, social, and organizational contexts. It questions the applicability of neoliberal reforms in developing societies, through an analysis of the main elements of neoliberalism in education. It highlights the critical role of the community and suggests new and alternative lines of thought for the practice of reform initiation and implementation in developing countries. The book criticizes major neoliberal ideas in education, illuminates the distinctions between current neoliberal reforms and the characteristics of traditional societies, analyzes major educational ideologies in the developed world, and emphasizes the key role of local communities in this world. It proposes a dynamic model of reforming education in these countries that includes three major phases and integrates both modern and traditional (indigenous) educational purposes and values. Evocative ponderings are outlined throughout the book to promote critical thinking and reframing of educators' views towards educational reform and change. This book will be of great interest to researchers and students in the fields of educational leadership, educational policy, educational change, comparative education, political science, and sociology. It will also appeal to educators, supervisors, and policymakers.
Author: Herrick Chapman
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674982452
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 215
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Book Description
At the end of World War II, France’s greatest challenge was to repair a civil society torn asunder by Nazi occupation and total war. Recovery required the nation’s complete economic and social transformation. But just what form this “new France” should take remained the burning question at the heart of French political combat until the Algerian War ended, over a decade later. Herrick Chapman charts the course of France’s long reconstruction from 1944 to 1962, offering fresh insights into the ways the expansion of state power, intended to spearhead recovery, produced fierce controversies at home and unintended consequences abroad in France’s crumbling empire. Abetted after Liberation by a new elite of technocratic experts, the burgeoning French state infiltrated areas of economic and social life traditionally free from government intervention. Politicians and intellectuals wrestled with how to reconcile state-directed modernization with the need to renew democratic participation and bolster civil society after years spent under the Nazi and Vichy yokes. But rather than resolving the tension, the conflict between top-down technocrats and grassroots democrats became institutionalized as a way of framing the problems facing Charles de Gaulle’s Fifth Republic. Uniquely among European countries, France pursued domestic recovery while simultaneously fighting full-scale colonial wars. France’s Long Reconstruction shows how the Algerian War led to the further consolidation of state authority and cemented repressive immigration policies that now appear shortsighted and counterproductive.
Author: Harry Gamble
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 149622597X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
Harry Gamble examines the controversies of political and educational reform in French West Africa from the early to mid-twentieth century.
Author: Xavier Bonal
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350033529
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
During recent decades, social inequalities have increased in many urban spaces in the globalized world, and education has not been immune to these tendencies. Urban segregation, migration movements and education policies themselves have produced an increasing process of school segregation between the most disadvantaged social groups and the middle classes. Exploring school segregation patterns in Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Chile, England, France, Peru, Spain, Sweden and the USA, this volume provides an overview of the main characteristics and causes of school segregation, as well as its consequences for issues such as education inequalities, students' performance, social cohesion and intercultural contact. The book is organized in three parts, with Part 1 exploring the systemic dimensions of education inequalities that shape different patterns of school segregation, and the extent to which public policies have addressed this challenge. Part 2 focuses on the consequences of school segregation on student performance and other educational aspects, and the Part 3 explores how school segregation dynamics are shaped by market forces and privatization of education. Whilst focusing on different dimensions of school segregation, each chapter explores the magnitude, trends and consequences of school segregation, providing readers with a comprehensive overview of the phenomenon and facilitating cross-country comparisons. Moreover, the volume provides important evidence about the dynamics and characteristics of school segregation, which is key for the planning and implementation of de-segregation policies.
Author: Etienne Achille
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1789624762
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 440
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Book Description
‘An elegant yet accessible work, Postcolonial Realms of Memory not only exposes the colonial blind spot that left Pierre Nora’s Lieux de mémoire incomplete, but begins the long task of remedying it. This is a crucial intervention that the field has required for some time.’ Gemma King, Contemporary French Civilization
Author: Ian Menter
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031161939
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 1761
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Book Description
This handbook presents a timeless, comprehensive, and up-to-date resource covering major issues in the field of teacher education research. In a global landscape where migration, inequality, climate change, political upheavals and strife continue to be broadly manifest, governments and scholars alike are increasingly considering what role education systems can play in achieving stability and managed, sustainable economic development. With growing awareness that the quality of education is very closely related to the quality of teachers and teaching, teacher education has moved into a key position in international debate and discussion. This volume brings together transnational perspectives to provide insight and evidence of current policy and practice in the field, covering issues such as teacher supply, preservice education, continuing professional learning, leadership development, professionalism and identity, comparative and policy studies, as well as gender, equity, and social justice.
