Discovering Mission San Gabriel Arcángel

Discovering Mission San Gabriel Arcángel PDF Author: Madeline Stevens
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 1502612275
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
Learn about the rich history of Mission San Gabriel Arcángel: how it started, the people who ran it, the indigenous population, and its legacy today.

Discovering Mission San Gabriel Arcángel

Discovering Mission San Gabriel Arcángel PDF Author: Madeline Stevens
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 1502612275
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
Learn about the rich history of Mission San Gabriel Arcángel: how it started, the people who ran it, the indigenous population, and its legacy today.

Mission San Gabriel Arcángel

Mission San Gabriel Arcángel PDF Author: Alice B. McGinty
Publisher: The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN: 9780823958924
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 70

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Book Description
The story of the missions is a compelling human drama that is a vital piece not only of California history, but also of American history. Indeed, many keys to California's past lie in the stories of the 20 missions that stretch along the state's west coast from San Diego to San Francisco. This vital series is compatible with the mission-based curriculum used in fourth-grade California classrooms. It resonates equally with all social studies programs that explore the defunct notion of colonialism and its controversial role in the history of the United States, and with curricula that seek to explore the interaction of different cultures and the rights and voices of indigenous peoples.

Discovering Mission San Gabriel Arcángel

Discovering Mission San Gabriel Arcángel PDF Author: Alice B. McGinty
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781627131162
Category : California
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
Learn about the rich history of Mission San Gabriel Arcngel: how it started, the people who ran it, the indigenous population, and its legacy today.

Discovering Mission Santa Bárbara

Discovering Mission Santa Bárbara PDF Author: Jack Connelly
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 1627131000
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
Learn about the rich history of Mission Santa Bárbara: how it started, the people who ran it, the indigenous population, and its legacy today.

The Indians of Los Angeles County

The Indians of Los Angeles County PDF Author: Hugo Reid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description


Women and the Conquest of California, 1542-1840

Women and the Conquest of California, 1542-1840 PDF Author: Virginia M. Bouvier
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 9780816524464
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
Studies of the Spanish conquest in the Americas traditionally have explained European-Indian encounters in terms of such factors as geography, timing, and the charisma of individual conquistadores. Yet by reconsidering this history from the perspective of gender roles and relations, we see that gender ideology was a key ingredient in the glue that held the conquest together and in turn shaped indigenous behavior toward the conquerors. This book tells the hidden story of women during the missionization of California. It shows what it was like for women to live and work on that frontierÑand how race, religion, age, and ethnicity shaped female experiences. It explores the suppression of women's experiences and cultural resistance to domination, and reveals the many codes of silence regarding the use of force at the missions, the treatment of women, indigenous ceremonies, sexuality, and dreams. Virginia Bouvier has combed a vast array of sourcesÑ including mission records, journals of explorers and missionaries, novels of chivalry, and oral historiesÑ and has discovered that female participation in the colonization of California was greater and earlier than most historians have recognized. Viewing the conquest through the prism of gender, Bouvier gives new meaning to the settling of new lands and attempts to convert indigenous peoples. By analyzing the participation of womenÑ both Hispanic and IndianÑ in the maintenance of or resistance to the mission system, Bouvier restores them to the narrative of the conquest, colonization, and evangelization of California. And by bringing these voices into the chorus of history, she creates new harmonies and dissonances that alter and enhance our understanding of both the experience and meaning of conquest.

Discovering Mission San Luis Rey de Francia

Discovering Mission San Luis Rey de Francia PDF Author: Jeannette Buckley
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 1627131140
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
Learn about the rich history of Mission San Luis Rey de Francia: how it started, the people who ran it, the indigenous population, and its legacy today.

Discovering Mission San Rafael Arcángel

Discovering Mission San Rafael Arcángel PDF Author: Jack Connelly
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 1502612089
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
Learn about the rich history of Mission San Rafael Arcángel: how it started, the people who ran it, the indigenous population, and its legacy today.

Journey to the Sun

Journey to the Sun PDF Author: Gregory Orfalea
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 145164275X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
The fascinating narrative of the remarkable life of Junípero Serra, the intrepid priest who led Spain and the Catholic Church into California in the 1700s and became a key figure in the making of the American West. The fascinating narrative of the remarkable life of Junípero Serra, the intrepid priest who led Spain and the Catholic Church into California in the 1700s and became a key figure in the making of the American West In the year 1749, at the age of thirty-six, Junípero Serra left his position as a highly regarded priest in Spain for the turbulent and dangerous New World, knowing he would never return. The Spanish Crown and the Catholic Church both sought expansion in Mexico—the former in search of gold, the latter seeking souls—as well as entry into the mysterious land to the north called “California.” Serra’s mission: to spread Christianity in this unknown world by building churches wherever possible and by converting the native peoples to the Word of God. It was an undertaking that seemed impossible, given the vast distances, the challenges of the unforgiving landscape, and the danger posed by resistant native tribes. Such a journey would require bottomless physical stamina, indomitable psychic strength, and, above all, the deepest faith. Serra, a diminutive man with a stout heart, possessed all of these attributes, as well as an innate humility that allowed him to see the humanity in native people whom the West viewed as savages. By his death at age seventy-one, Serra had traveled more than 14,000 miles on land and sea through the New World—much of that distance on a chronically infected and painful foot—baptized and confirmed 6,000 Indians, and founded nine of California’s twenty-one missions, with his followers establishing the rest. The names of these missions ring through the history of California— San Diego, San Jose, San Juan Capistrano, Santa Clara, and San Francisco—and served as the epicenters of the arrival of Western civilization, where millions more would follow, creating the California we know today. An impoverished son, an inspired priest, and a potent political force, Serra was a complex man who stood at the historic crossroads between Native Americans, the often brutal Spanish soldiers, and the dictates of the Catholic Church, which still practiced punishment by flogging. In this uncertain, violent atmosphere, Serra sought to protect the indigenous peoples from abuse and to bring them the rituals and spiritual comfort of the Church even as the microbes carried by Europeans threatened their existence. Beginning with Serra’s boyhood on the isolated island of Mallorca, venturing into the final days of the Spanish Inquisition, revealing the thriving grandeur of Mexico City, and finally journeying up the untouched California coast, Gregory Orfalea’s magisterial biography is a rich epic that cuts new ground in our understanding of the origins of the United States. Combining biography, European history, knowledge of Catholic doctrine, and anthropology, Journey to the Sun brings original research and perspective to America’s creation story. Orfalea’s poetic and incisive recounting of Serra’s life shows how one man changed the future of California and in so doing affected the future of our nation.

The Famous Missions of California

The Famous Missions of California PDF Author: William Henry Hudson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Missions
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description