Tense-Aspect-Modality in a Second Language

Tense-Aspect-Modality in a Second Language PDF Author: Martin Howard
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027266492
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Situated within the long-established domain of temporality research in Second Language Acquisition, this book aims to provide an update on recent research directions in the field through a range of papers which explore relatively new territory. Those areas include the expression of modality and counterfactuality, the effect of first language transfer, aspectuo-temporal comprehension, aspectuo-temporal marking at a wider discursive level, and methodological issues in the study of the acquisition of aspect. The studies presented explore English and French as second languages, involving both child and adult learners from a range of first language backgrounds in both instructed and naturalistic learning contexts. The studies draw on both spoken and written data which explore various facets of the learners’ second language comprehension and production. The volume offers new, but complementary insights to previous research, as well as pointing to directions for future research in this burgeoning field of study.

Tense-Aspect-Modality in a Second Language

Tense-Aspect-Modality in a Second Language PDF Author: Martin Howard
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027266492
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
Situated within the long-established domain of temporality research in Second Language Acquisition, this book aims to provide an update on recent research directions in the field through a range of papers which explore relatively new territory. Those areas include the expression of modality and counterfactuality, the effect of first language transfer, aspectuo-temporal comprehension, aspectuo-temporal marking at a wider discursive level, and methodological issues in the study of the acquisition of aspect. The studies presented explore English and French as second languages, involving both child and adult learners from a range of first language backgrounds in both instructed and naturalistic learning contexts. The studies draw on both spoken and written data which explore various facets of the learners’ second language comprehension and production. The volume offers new, but complementary insights to previous research, as well as pointing to directions for future research in this burgeoning field of study.

Tense and Aspect in Romance Languages

Tense and Aspect in Romance Languages PDF Author: Dalila Ayoun
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027241405
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description
LC number: 2005050068

Comparative Perspectives on Language Acquisition

Comparative Perspectives on Language Acquisition PDF Author: Marzena Watorek
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1847696058
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 625

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Book Description
This volume aims to provide a broad view of second language acquisition within a comparative perspective that addresses results concerning adult and child learners across a variety of source and target languages. It brings together contributions at the forefront of language acquisition research that consider a wide range of open questions: What are the precise mechanisms underlying acquisition? How can we characterize learners’ initial state and predict their degree of final achievement? What role do specific (typological) properties of source and target languages play? How does fossilization occur? How does the relative complexity of cognitive systems in adult and child learners affect acquisition? Does language learning influence cognitive organization? Can language learning shed light on our general understanding of human language and language processing?

The Handbook of Spanish Second Language Acquisition

The Handbook of Spanish Second Language Acquisition PDF Author: Kimberly L. Geeslin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111945705X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 581

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Book Description
Bringing together a comprehensive collection of newly-commissioned articles, this Handbook covers the most recent developments across a range of sub-fields relevant to the study of second language Spanish. Provides a unique and much-needed collection of new research in this subject, compiled and written by experts in the field Offers a critical account of the most current, ground-breaking developments across key fields, each of which has seen innovative empirical research in the past decade Covers a broad range of issues including current theoretical approaches, alongside a variety of entries within such areas as the sound system, morphosyntax, individual and social factors, and instructed language learning Presents a variety of methodological approaches spanning the active areas of research in language acquisition

The L2 Acquisition of Tense-aspect Morphology

The L2 Acquisition of Tense-aspect Morphology PDF Author: M. Rafael Salaberry
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027224958
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
The present volume provides a cross-linguistic perspective on the development of tense-aspect in L2 acquisition. Data-based studies included in this volume deal with the analysis of a wide range of target languages: Chinese, English, Italian, French, Japanese, and Spanish. Theoretical frameworks used to evaluate the nature of the empirical evidence range from generative grammar to functional-typological linguistics. Several studies focus on the development of past tense markers, but other issues such as the acquisition of a future marker are also addressed. An introductory chapter outlines some theoretical and methodological issues that serves as relevant preliminary reading for most of the chapters included in this volume. Additionally, a preliminary chapter offers a substantive review of first language acquisition of tense-aspect morphology. The analysis of the various languages included in this volume significantly advances our understanding of this phenomenon, and will serve as an important basis for future research.

Tense and Aspect in Second Language Acquisition

Tense and Aspect in Second Language Acquisition PDF Author: Kathleen Bardovi-Harlig
Publisher: Blackwell Publishing
ISBN: 9780631221494
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
This volume explores the acquisition of tense and aspect by adult second language learners of nine target languages. The author focuses on the association of form and meaning in leaders' emerging system of temporal expression. The book provides a survey and synthesis of studies from five perspectives: the meaning-oriented approach, acquisitional sentences, the aspect hypothesis, the discourse hypothesis, and the effect of instruction. In addition, original longitudinal and cross-sectional studies on the acquisition of English by the author illustrate each of the perspectives and explore the importance of research design and analysis in acquisition research.

Tense, Aspect and Discourse Structure

Tense, Aspect and Discourse Structure PDF Author: Jakob Egetenmeyer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111453898
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Tense and aspect are crucial devices of sentence meaning. They interact with Aktionsart, but also with verb types and adverbs when indicating temporal relations and building temporal discourse structure. On the discourse level, they are co-determined by narrative functions, enhancing the complexity of their description. The volume depicts this vast field. It unites twelve contributions which elaborate on three thematic cores: 1) the context-sensitivity of tense and aspect and their relationships with neighbouring categories, 2) their interaction with adverbs, 3) their functioning in discourse. The volume advances our knowledge of the matters at hand in different respects. It discusses the onomasiological status of categories such temporality and aspectuality critically. It addresses the functioning of tense in discourse from various angles. A further focus is placed on the imperfective past tense-aspect form, its uses and meaning potentials. Its analysis ranges from marking evidentiality to indicating perspectives. The volume combines papers with various theoretical approaches and methodologies, notably, formally oriented linguistics and data-driven accounts. The multiplicity of subjects and methods may resonate beyond the field of Romance linguistics.

Research Design and Methodology in Studies on L2 Tense and Aspect

Research Design and Methodology in Studies on L2 Tense and Aspect PDF Author: M. Rafael Salaberry
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 1934078166
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
Research Design and Methodology in Studies on Second Language Tense and Aspect provides an up-to-date review of past and current methodologies for the study of the L2 acquisition of tense and aspect. More specifically, the book addresses the following issues related to the design of studies for research in tense and aspect: Theoretical frameworks (e.g., Are research questions investigated within one theoretical approach incompatible with other approaches?) Elicitation procedures (Do different types of tasks elicit different types of tense-aspect data?) Coding of data (e.g. How are lexical categories defined and coded?) Data analysis (e.g., What statistical tests are more appropriate to analyze language data?) The volume provides new insights into the study of L2 tense-aspect by bringing together well renowned scholars with experience in the research design of research this area of the field.

The Acquisition of Aspect in a Second Language

The Acquisition of Aspect in a Second Language PDF Author: Stefano Rastelli
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108904653
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description
The acquisition of the aspect is a central area in Second Language Acquisition research, the subject of hundreds of papers and dozens of edited volumes, monographs and special issues. This introduction provides the reader not only with a concise and plain presentation of the main hypotheses advanced in the past, but also with an overview of contemporary research. Stefano Rastelli shows how comparison of behavioural (production-comprehension), processing and statistical data is improving - and partially changing - our understanding of how learners acquire the aspectual distinctions of the target-language.

The Acquisition of Spanish

The Acquisition of Spanish PDF Author: Silvina Montrul
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027252975
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
This is the first book on the acquisition of Spanish that provides a state-of-the-art comprehensive overview of Spanish morphosyntactic development in monolingual and bilingual situations. Its content is organized around key grammatical themes that form the empirical base of research in generative grammar: nominal and verbal inflectional morphology, subject and object pronouns, complex structures involving movement (topicalizations, questions, relative clauses), and aspects of verb meaning that have consequences for syntax. The book argues that Universal Grammar constrains all instances of language acquisition and that there is a fundamental continuity between monolingual, bilingual, child and adult early grammatical systems. While stressing their similarities with respect to linguistic representations and processes, the book also considers important differences between these three acquisition situations with respect to the outcome of acquisition. It is also shown that many linguistic properties of Spanish are acquired earlier than in English and other languages. This book is a must read for those interested in the acquisition of Spanish from different theoretical perspectives as well as those working on the acquisition of other languages in different contexts.