Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from ethylene oxide and phenol. The process examined is similar to Asahi Kasei process. In this process, dimethyl carbonate (DMC) intermediate is initially produced from ethylene oxide and methanol. Then, DMC and phenol react to produce DPC. Ethylene glycol is generated as by-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 20090163734, issued to Asahi Kasei in 2009 Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, EO, Carbonation, Transesterification, Reactive Distillation
Diphenyl Carbonate from Ethylene Oxide and Phenol - Cost Analysis - DPC E21A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from ethylene oxide and phenol. The process examined is similar to Asahi Kasei process. In this process, dimethyl carbonate (DMC) intermediate is initially produced from ethylene oxide and methanol. Then, DMC and phenol react to produce DPC. Ethylene glycol is generated as by-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 20090163734, issued to Asahi Kasei in 2009 Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, EO, Carbonation, Transesterification, Reactive Distillation
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from ethylene oxide and phenol. The process examined is similar to Asahi Kasei process. In this process, dimethyl carbonate (DMC) intermediate is initially produced from ethylene oxide and methanol. Then, DMC and phenol react to produce DPC. Ethylene glycol is generated as by-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 20090163734, issued to Asahi Kasei in 2009 Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, EO, Carbonation, Transesterification, Reactive Distillation
Diphenyl Carbonate from Phenol and Methanol - Cost Analysis - DPC E31A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from phenol. The process examined is similar to Ube process. In this process, dimethyl oxalate (DMO) intermediate is initially produced from methanol. Then, DMO reacts with phenol to produce diphenyl oxalate (DPO), which is finally decarbonylated to DPC. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 5892089, issued to Ube in 1999 Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, Carbonylation, Liquid-Phase Decarbonylation, Carbon Monoxide
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from phenol. The process examined is similar to Ube process. In this process, dimethyl oxalate (DMO) intermediate is initially produced from methanol. Then, DMO reacts with phenol to produce diphenyl oxalate (DPO), which is finally decarbonylated to DPC. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 5892089, issued to Ube in 1999 Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, Carbonylation, Liquid-Phase Decarbonylation, Carbon Monoxide
Diphenyl Carbonate from Phosgene and Phenol - Cost Analysis - DPC E11A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from phosgene and phenol. The process examined is a typical interfacial process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Carbonic Esters", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, Phosgenation, Fixed-Bed Reactor
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from phosgene and phenol. The process examined is a typical interfacial process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Carbonic Esters", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, Phosgenation, Fixed-Bed Reactor
Diphenyl Carbonate from Phenol and Methanol - Cost Analysis - DPC E41A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from phenol and methanol. The process examined is similar to SABIC process. In this process, methanol undergoes an oxidative carbonylation to form dimethyl carbonate (DMC), which reacts with phenol to produce DPC. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 7351848, issued to General Electric in 2008 (assigned to SABIC in 2008) Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, Double-Tube Loop Reactor, Reactive Distillation, Transesterification
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from phenol and methanol. The process examined is similar to SABIC process. In this process, methanol undergoes an oxidative carbonylation to form dimethyl carbonate (DMC), which reacts with phenol to produce DPC. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 7351848, issued to General Electric in 2008 (assigned to SABIC in 2008) Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, Double-Tube Loop Reactor, Reactive Distillation, Transesterification
Diphenyl Carbonate Production from Phenol - Cost Analysis - DPC E51A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from phenol. The process examined is an oxidative carbonylation process. In this process, phenol is carbonylated to form DPC, in a single step. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, Carbon Monoxide, Phosgene-Free, Diaryl Carbonate, China Petrochemical Development Corporation
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Diphenyl Carbonate (DPC) production from phenol. The process examined is an oxidative carbonylation process. In this process, phenol is carbonylated to form DPC, in a single step. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Phenyl Carbonate, Carbon Monoxide, Phosgene-Free, Diaryl Carbonate, China Petrochemical Development Corporation
Polycarbonate Production from BPA and DPC - Cost Analysis - PC E21A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 103
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Polycarbonate (PC) production from bisphenol A (BPA) and diphenyl carbonate. The process examined is a typical melt process. This process is based on the transesterification reaction of BPA with diphenyl carbonate to produce Polycarbonate. During the reaction, phenol is removed and obtained as a by-product. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Polycarbonates", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Thermoplastic Polymer, Polycondensation, SABIC, Mitsubishi, Asahi
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 103
Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Polycarbonate (PC) production from bisphenol A (BPA) and diphenyl carbonate. The process examined is a typical melt process. This process is based on the transesterification reaction of BPA with diphenyl carbonate to produce Polycarbonate. During the reaction, phenol is removed and obtained as a by-product. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Polycarbonates", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Thermoplastic Polymer, Polycondensation, SABIC, Mitsubishi, Asahi
Advanced Organic Chemistry
Author: Reinhard Bruckner
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780121381103
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308
Book Description
A best-selling mechanistic organic chemistry text in Germany, this text's translation into English fills a long-existing need for a modern, thorough and accessible treatment of reaction mechanisms for students of organic chemistry at the advanced undergraduate and graduate level. Knowledge of reaction mechanisms is essential to all applied areas of organic chemistry; this text fulfills that need by presenting the right material at the right level.
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780121381103
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308
Book Description
A best-selling mechanistic organic chemistry text in Germany, this text's translation into English fills a long-existing need for a modern, thorough and accessible treatment of reaction mechanisms for students of organic chemistry at the advanced undergraduate and graduate level. Knowledge of reaction mechanisms is essential to all applied areas of organic chemistry; this text fulfills that need by presenting the right material at the right level.
Dental Composite Materials for Direct Restorations
Author: Vesna Miletic
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319609610
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 310
Book Description
This book covers both basic scientific and clinically relevant aspects of dental composite materials with a view to meeting the needs of researchers and practitioners. Following an introduction on their development, the composition of contemporary composites is analyzed. A chapter on polymerization explains the setting reactions and light sources available for light-cured composites. The quality of monomer-to-polymer conversion is a key factor for material properties. Polymerization shrinkage along with the associated stress remains among the most challenging issues regarding composite restorations. A new classification of dental composites is proposed to offer more clinically relevant ways of differentiating between commercially available materials. A review of specific types of composites provides an insight into their key issues. The potential biological issues of dental composites are reviewed in chapters on elution of leachable substances and cariogenicity of resin monomers. Clinical sections focus on material placement, finishing procedures, and the esthetics and clinical longevity of composite restorations. Bonding to tooth tissues is addressed in a separate chapter, as is the efficiency of various composite repair methods. The final chapter discusses future perspectives on dental composite materials.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319609610
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 310
Book Description
This book covers both basic scientific and clinically relevant aspects of dental composite materials with a view to meeting the needs of researchers and practitioners. Following an introduction on their development, the composition of contemporary composites is analyzed. A chapter on polymerization explains the setting reactions and light sources available for light-cured composites. The quality of monomer-to-polymer conversion is a key factor for material properties. Polymerization shrinkage along with the associated stress remains among the most challenging issues regarding composite restorations. A new classification of dental composites is proposed to offer more clinically relevant ways of differentiating between commercially available materials. A review of specific types of composites provides an insight into their key issues. The potential biological issues of dental composites are reviewed in chapters on elution of leachable substances and cariogenicity of resin monomers. Clinical sections focus on material placement, finishing procedures, and the esthetics and clinical longevity of composite restorations. Bonding to tooth tissues is addressed in a separate chapter, as is the efficiency of various composite repair methods. The final chapter discusses future perspectives on dental composite materials.
CO2 Sequestration and Valorization
Author: Claudia R. V. Morgado
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535112252
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 474
Book Description
The reconciliation of economic development, social justice and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions is one of the biggest political challenges of the moment. Strategies for mitigating CO2 emissions on a large scale using sequestration, storage and carbon technologies are priorities on the agendas of research centres and governments. Research on carbon sequestration is the path to solving major sustainability problems of this century a complex issue that requires a scientific approach and multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary technology, plus a collaborative policy among nations. Thus, this challenge makes this book an important source of information for researchers, policymakers and anyone with an inquiring mind on this subject.
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535112252
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 474
Book Description
The reconciliation of economic development, social justice and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions is one of the biggest political challenges of the moment. Strategies for mitigating CO2 emissions on a large scale using sequestration, storage and carbon technologies are priorities on the agendas of research centres and governments. Research on carbon sequestration is the path to solving major sustainability problems of this century a complex issue that requires a scientific approach and multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary technology, plus a collaborative policy among nations. Thus, this challenge makes this book an important source of information for researchers, policymakers and anyone with an inquiring mind on this subject.
EPA 440/1
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 350
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 350
Book Description