Development Trajectories for Mongolian Women in and After Transition

Development Trajectories for Mongolian Women in and After Transition PDF Author: 小長谷有紀
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Women
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Development Trajectories for Mongolian Women in and After Transition

Development Trajectories for Mongolian Women in and After Transition PDF Author: 小長谷有紀
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Women
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Healing Alternatives

Healing Alternatives PDF Author: Nanami Suzuki
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alternative medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Pastoralism and Common Pool Resources

Pastoralism and Common Pool Resources PDF Author: Sandagsuren Undargaa
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317537939
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
The grazing of animals on common land and associated property rights were the original basis of the concept of "the tragedy of the commons". Drawing on the classic work of Elinor Ostrom and the readings of political ecology, this book questions the application of exclusive property rights to mobile pastoralism and rangeland resource governance. It argues that this approach inadequately represents property relations in the context of Mongolian pastoralism. The author presents an in-depth exploration and analysis of mobile pastoral production and resource management in Mongolia. The country is widely considered to be a prime example of successful and resilient common pool resource management, but now faces a dilemma as policy advocates attempt to adjust historical pastoralism to a modern property regime framework. The book strengthens understanding of the complex and multilateral considerations involved in natural resource governance and management in a mobile pastoralist context. It considers the implications for common pool resource management and pastoral societies in Africa, Russia and China and includes recommendations for formulating national policy.

A Thousand Steps to Parliament

A Thousand Steps to Parliament PDF Author: Manduhai Buyandelger
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226818748
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
A Thousand Steps to Parliament traces how the complicated, contradictory paths to political representation that women in Mongolia must walk mirror those the world over. Mongolia has often been deemed an "island of democracy," commended for its rapid adoption of free democratic elections in the wake of totalitarian socialism. The democratizing era, however, brought alongside it a phenomenon that Manduhai Buyandelger terms "electionization"--a restructuring of elections from time-grounded events into a continuous, neoliberal force that governs everyday life beyond the electoral period. In A Thousand Steps to Parliament, she shows how campaigns in Mongolia have come to substitute for the functions of governing, from social welfare to the private sector. Such long-term, high-investment campaigns depend on an accumulation of wealth and power beyond the reach of most women candidates. Given their limited financial means and outsider status, successful women candidates instead use strategies of self-polishing to cultivate charisma and a reputation for being oyunlag, or intellectful. This carefully and intentionally crafted identity can be called the "electable self" treating their bodies and minds as pliable and renewable, women candidates draw from the same practices of neoliberalism that have unsustainably commercialized elections. A Thousand Steps to Parliament traces how the complicated, contradictory paths to representation that women in Mongolia must walk mirror those the world over, revealing an urgent need to grapple with the encroaching effects of neoliberalism in democracies globally.

Regional Dynamics in a Decentralized Indonesia

Regional Dynamics in a Decentralized Indonesia PDF Author: Hal Hill
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
ISBN: 9814459852
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 568

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Book Description
Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state. In 2001 it embarked on a "big bang" decentralization involving a major transfer of administrative, political and financial authority to its districts, now numbering more than 500. Together with the rapid transition from authoritarian to democratic rule in the late 1990s, this initiative has transformed the country's political, social and business life. While national government is the major area of contestation, power has shifted irreversibly away from the centre. How this significantly increased regional autonomy works will have a crucial bearing on the future of the Indonesian nation-state. This volume features contributions by over 40 writers with deep expertise on Indonesia. The book provides a timely, comprehensive and analytical assessment of the country's regional development dynamics in the post-decentralization environment. It explores historical, political and development patterns at the regional level; the relationship between decentralization and governance; local-level perspectives; migration, cities and connectivity; and the challenges confronting the peripheral regions of Aceh and Papua.

モンゴル国における20世紀

モンゴル国における20世紀 PDF Author: 小長谷有紀
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Buddhism
Languages : ja
Pages : 384

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Socialist and Post–Socialist Mongolia

Socialist and Post–Socialist Mongolia PDF Author: Simon Wickhamsmith
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000337278
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
This book re-examines the origins of modern Mongolian nationalism, discussing nation building as sponsored by the socialist Mongolian People’s Revolutionary Party and the Soviet Union and emphasizing in particular the role of the arts and the humanities. It considers the politics and society of the early revolutionary period and assesses the ways in which ideas about nationhood were constructed in a response to Soviet socialism. It goes on to analyze the consequences of socialist cultural and social transformations on pastoral, Kazakh, and other identities and outlines the implications of socialist nation building on post-socialist Mongolian national identity. Overall, Socialist and Post-Socialist Mongolia highlights how Mongolia’s population of widely scattered seminomadic pastoralists posed challenges for socialist administrators attempting to create a homogenous mass nation of individual citizens who share a set of cultural beliefs, historical memories, collective symbols, and civic ideas; additionally, the book addresses the changes brought more recently by democratic governance.

Tragic Spirits

Tragic Spirits PDF Author: Manduhai Buyandelger
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022601309X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
A “highly readable ethnographic study” of the resurgence of shamanism among nomadic Mongolians in a time of radical political and economic change (The Journal of Asian Studies). Winner, Francis Hsu Book Prize from the Society for East Asian Anthropology Shortlisted, ICAS (International Convention of Asia Scholars) Book Prize The collapse of socialism at the end of the twentieth century brought devastating changes to Mongolia. Economic shock therapy—an immediate liberalization of trade and privatization of publicly owned assets—quickly led to impoverishment, especially in rural parts of the country, where Tragic Spirits takes place. Following the travels of the nomadic Buryats, Manduhai Buyandelger tells a story not only of economic devastation but also a remarkable Buryat response to it—the revival of shamanic practices after decades of socialist suppression. Attributing their current misfortunes to returning ancestral spirits who are vengeful over being abandoned under socialism, the Buryats are now at once trying to appease their ancestors and recover the history of their people through shamanic practice. Thoroughly documenting this process, Buyandelger situates it as part of a global phenomenon, comparing the rise of shamanism in liberalized Mongolia to its similar rise in Africa and Indonesia. In doing so, she offers a sophisticated analysis of the way economics, politics, gender, and other factors influence the spirit world and the crucial workings of cultural memory. “An excellent addition to studies in the area . . . emotive, accessible and well-researched.” —London School of Economics Review of Books

Women, Gender and Rural Development in China

Women, Gender and Rural Development in China PDF Author: Tamara Jacka
Publisher: Edward Elgar Pub
ISBN: 9781848446823
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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"China's countryside is being transformed by rapid, far-reaching development. This wide-reaching and multidisciplinary book questions whether gender politics are changing in response to this development, and explores how gender politics inform and are reproduced or reconfigured in the languages, knowledge, processes and practices of development in rural China"--Publisher.

世界における無国籍者の人権と支援

世界における無国籍者の人権と支援 PDF Author: 陳天璽
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Citizenship
Languages : ja
Pages : 240

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