Development of Novel Methodologies Using Transition Metal Catalysts for Reduction Reactions PDF Download
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Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Author: Jiro Tsuji
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471560272
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 500
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Book Description
Im Laufe der vergangenen 35 Jahre wurden unzahlige Synthesewege entwickelt, bei denen Ubergangsmetallkomplexe entweder als Reagenzien oder als Katalysatoren fungieren. Dieses Buch bietet besonders denjenigen Synthesechemikern interessante und moderne Einblicke, die bisher noch nicht mit den vielfaltigen Moglichkeiten der Organometallchemie mit Ubergangsmetallen vertraut sind. Zu wichtigen ubergangsmetallkatalysierten Reaktionen werden Anwendungsbeispiele diskutiert. (01/00)
Author: Robertus J. M. Klein Gebbink
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527340610
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 610
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Book Description
An expert overview of current research, applications, and economic and environmental advantages The study and development of new homogeneous catalysts based on first-row metals (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu) has grown significantly due to the economic and environmental advantages that non-noble metals present. Base metals offer reduced cost, greater supply, and lower toxicity levels than noble metals?enabling greater opportunity for scientific investigation and increased development of practical applications. Non-Noble Metal Catalysis provides an authoritative survey of the field, from fundamental concepts and computational methods to industrial applications and reaction classes. Recognized experts in organometallic chemistry and homogeneous catalysis, the authors present a comprehensive overview of the conceptual and practical aspects of non-noble metal catalysts. Examination of topics including non-innocent ligands, proton-coupled electron transfer, and multi-nuclear complexes provide essential background information, while areas such as kinetic lability and lifetimes of intermediates reflect current research and shifting trends in the field. This timely book demonstrates the efficacy of base metal catalysts in the pharmaceutical, fine-chemical, and agrochemical industries, addressing both environmental and economic concerns. Providing essential conceptual and practical exploration, this valuable resource: -Illustrates how unravelling new reactivity patterns can lead to new catalysts and new applications -Highlights the multiple advantages of using non-noble metals in homogenous catalysis -Demonstrates how the availability of non-noble metal catalysis reduces costs and leads to immense savings for the chemical industry -Reveals how non-noble metal catalysis are more sustainable than noble metals such as palladium or platinum Non-Noble Metal Catalysis: Molecular Approaches and Reactions is an indispensable source of up-to-date information for catalytic chemists, organic chemists, industrial chemists, organometallic chemists, and those seeking to broaden their knowledge of catalytic chemistry.
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Languages : en
Pages :
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Transition Metal Reagents and Catalysts Innovations in Organic Synthesis Jiro Tsuji Emeritus Professor, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan Numerous innovative and practical synthetic methods using transition metal complexes as either catalysts or reagents have been developed over the last 35 years. Transition Metal Reagents and Catalysts combines the varied applications of transition metal complexes in a unique and timely book in this rapidly advancing area of organic synthesis. This text is an easily understandable and enjoyable read for organic chemists who are not yet familiar with organo-transition metal chemistry. Transition Metal Reagents and Catalysts presents: Complete coverage of nearly 35 years of transition metal complex chemistry An in-depth treatment of many innovative synthetic methodologies A rational classification of all reactions according to substrates and reaction mechanisms Examples of important applications of transition metal catalysed reactions. A knowledge of organic synthesis using transition metal complexes is a must for all synthetic organic chemists.; Written for chemists who wish to apply novel synthetic methods using transition metal complexes to solve problems in organic and pharmaceutical chemistry, such as synthesis of fine and bulk chemicals and natural products, Transition Metal Reagents and Catalysts is an essential reference source and an indispensible research companion.
Author: Mikhaila D.. Ritz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
"Transition metal catalysis has revolutionized modern synthetic methodology by enabling the facile activation and generation of sp2 and sp3 (hetero)carbon bonds. Thus, organometallic complexes are ubiquitous in the production of commodity chemicals, synthetic building blocks, and polymers. Although transition metal catalysis has been broadly used, there is still room for improvement in its efficiency, sustainability, and applicability. To this extent this dissertation will focus on employing different strategies to address these challenges. Chapter 2 will discuss the implementation of an electrocatalytic system for the metal catalyzed oxidation of alcohols and amines using benzoquinones as regenerable hydrogen acceptors. Chapter 3 will illustrate the design and development of a novel bisoxazoline-pincer ligated cobalt complex and its catalytic ability to hydrogenate alkenes, followed by discussion of exploratory work of this scaffold's early transition metal analogs and potential further catalytic reactivity. Lastly, chapter 4 will examine a set of trispyrazoylborate metal complexes for their capacity to perform direct arene borylation and compare the resulting reactivity to their heavily studied isoelectronic cyclopentamethyldienyl iridium counterparts. Analysis of the reaction reveals formation of nanoparticles leading to further characterization via XRD and TEM imaging."--Page x.
Author: Elizabeth Pearl Kinney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transition metal catalysts
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
Author: Gernot Frenking
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540235101
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
Transition metal catalysis belongs to the most important chemical research areas because a ubiquitous number of chemical reactions are catalyzed by transition metal compounds. Many efforts are being made by industry and academia to find new and more efficient catalysts for chemical processes. Transition metals play a prominent role in catalytic research because they have been proven to show an enormous diversity in lowering the activation barrier for chemical reactions. For many years, the search for new catalysts was carried out by trial and error, which was costly and time consuming. The understanding of the mechanism of the catalytic process is often not very advanced because it is difficult to study the elementary steps of the catalysis with experimental techniques. The development of modern quantum chemical methods for calculating possible intermediates and transition states was a breakthrough in gaining an understanding of the reaction pathways of transition metal catalyzed reactions. This volume, organized into eight chapters written by leading scientists in the field, illustrates the progress made during the last decade. The reader will obtain a deep insight into the present state of quantum chemical research in transition metal catalysis.
Author: Sören Hancker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This thesis describes the development of novel methodologies for transition metal catalyzed syntheses of industrially relevant substances. Herein, the efficiency of innovative catalysts for hydrogen autotransfer conversions which enable molecular transformations displaying advantages over classical routes is investigated. Moreover, the thesis presents new materials for the amidocarbonylation. Finally, a new procedure for the selective synthesis of Z-alkenes via twofold utilization of palladium atoms - initially as homogeneous and subsequently as heterogeneous catalyst - is presented.eng
Author: L. Brandsma
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642603289
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 349
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Book Description
Homogeneous catalysis is an important strategy for the synthesis of high-valued chemicals. L. Brandsma has carefully selected and checked the experimental procedures illustrating the catalytic use of copper, nickel, and palladium compounds in organic synthesis. All procedures are on a preparative scale, make economic use of solvents and catalysts, avoid toxic substances and have high yields.
Author: J.A. Moulijn
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080886981
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 485
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Book Description
Catalysis is a multidisciplinary activity which is reflected in this book. The editors have chosen a novel combination of basic disciplines - homogeneous catalysis by metal complexes is treated jointly with heterogeneous catalysis with metallic and non-metallic solids. The main theme of the book is the molecular approach to industrial catalysis.In the introductory section Chapter 1 presents a brief survey of the history of industrial heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis. Subsequently, a selection of current industrial catalytic processes is described (Chapter 2). A broad spectrum of important catalytic applications is presented, including the basic chemistry, some engineering aspects, feedstock sources and product utilisation. In Chapter 3, kinetic principles are treated.The section on fundamental catalysis begins with a description of the bonding in complexes and to surfaces (Chapter 4). The elementary steps on complexes and surfaces are described. The chapter on heterogeneous catalysis (5) deals with the mechanistic aspects of three groups of important reactions: syn-gas conversion, hydrogenation, and oxidation. The main principles of metal and metal oxide catalysis are presented. Likewise, the chapter on homogeneous catalysis (6) concentrates on three reactions representing examples from three areas: carbonylation, polymerization, and asymmetric catalysis. Identification by in situ techniques has been included. Many constraints to the industrial use of a catalyst have a macroscopic origin. In applied catalysis it is shown how catalytic reaction engineering deals with such macroscopic considerations in heterogeneous as well as homogeneous catalysis (Chapter 7). The transport and kinetic phenomena in both model reactors and industrial reactors are outlined.The section on catalyst preparation (Chapters 8 and 9) is concerned with the preparation of catalyst supports, zeolites, and supported catalysts, with an emphasis on general principles and mechanistic aspects. For the supported catalysts the relation between the preparative method and the surface chemistry of the support is highlighted. The molecular approach is maintained throughout. The first chapter (10) in the section on catalyst characterization summarizes the most common spectroscopic techniques used for the characterisation of heterogeneous catalysts such as XPS, Auger, EXAFS, etc. Temperature programmed techniques, which have found widespread application in heterogeneous catalysis both in catalyst characterization and simulation of pretreatment procedures, are discussed in Chapter 11. A discussion of texture measurement, theory and application, concludes this section (12). The final chapter (13) gives an outline of current trends in catalysis. Two points of view are adopted: the first one focusses on developments in process engineering. Most often these have their origin in demands by society for better processes. The second point of view draws attention to the autonomous developments in catalysis, which is becoming one of the frontier sciences of physics and chemistry. In this book emphasis is on those reactions catalyzed by heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts of industrial relevance. The integrative treatment of the subject matter involves many disciplines, consequently, the writing of the book has been a multi-author task. The editors have carefully planned and harmonized the contents of the chapters.
