Development of Natural Gas and Pipeline Capacity Markets in the United States PDF Download
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Author: Andrej Juris
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Ajuste estructural - Estados unidos
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Author: Andrej Juris
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Ajuste estructural - Estados unidos
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Author: Andrej Juris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Deregulation of the U.S. ...
Author: Christopher James Castaneda
Publisher: Ohio State University Press
ISBN: 0814205909
Category : Gas industry
Languages : en
Pages : 215
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Book Description
"Christopher Castaneda's study of the construction of the pipelines that transported southwestern gas to the Northeast traces the ways in which the federal regulatory process fostered competitive growth in the natural gas industry." "In 1938, the Natural Gas Act granted the Federal Power Commission jurisdiction over the interstate transmission and sale of natural gas. The FPC used its new powers to guide, shape, and manage an intensely competitive period in the industry. As Castaneda shows, aggressive and politically astute entrepreneurs based in the Southwest took advantage of economic opportunity and a regulatory environment conducive to industry growth. They financed and built the nation's longest gas pipelines to connect the massive southwestern reserves with the major northern energy markets. The coal industry, which supplied the raw product for manufactured gas, and the railroad industry, which transported the coal, adamantly but unsuccessfully opposed the action and attempted to halt the introduction of natural gas into their northeastern markets. First, during the war years, emergency regulatory agencies directed the expansion of the industry into Appalachia. Then, in the ensuing peacetime, market forces prompted entrepreneurs to compete vigorously for regulatory approval to build pipelines to sell natural gas in the Northeast." "While previous studies have examined the development of the natural gas industry after 1954, when the Supreme Court's Phillips decision established the FPC as a regulator of price control rather than as a manager of industrial growth, Castaneda's is the first to examine this earlier entrepreneurial era. Based on exhaustive research in corporate records and government documents, Regulated Enterprise offers a case study of government-business relations during a period of rapid industrial expansion and suggests a new way of looking at federal regulation and competitive growth."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Author: Surbhi Arora
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Natural gas has emerged as the most preferred fuel due to its inherent environmentally benign nature, greater efficiency and cost effectiveness. The demand of natural gas has sharply increased in the last two decades at the global level. In India too, the natural gas sector has gained importance, particularly over the last decade, and is being termed as the Fuel of the 21st Century. Out of the total production of around 87 MMSCMD, after internal consumption, extraction of LPG and unavoidable flaring, around 74 MMSCMD is available for sale to various consumers. Domestic production is likely to double by 2012. Natural gas deficit in India is fulfilled by means of imports in the form of LNG and huge potential lies in the form of multiple upcoming transnational pipelines. However pipeline imports seem to be unlikely before 2015. Regulatory reforms in the upstream gas markets since 1994 helped in augmenting domestic production. In next twenty years, under a range of energy scenarios, the gas market can be expected to grow faster than coal and oil. This paper's prime focus shall be on the physical and financial aspects of the Indian gas market. The Indian gas network in terms of infrastructure and layout will be looked into. The financial aspects will cover the raising capital, budgeting and pricing of gas from various sources. In addition to this some light will be thrown on the regulatory regime, transportation market and optimization of pipeline operation. PNGRB guidelines regulate the Indian gas market. For transportation rail, road, water and pipelines are used, but primarily gas transportation in India is carried out by pipelines and major imports are in the form of liquefied natural gas. Use of state of the art technology such as DCS and SCADA have become common practice and has aided in value addition of gas networks in India. India's wholesale gas market and competitive interstate transportation market have shown a steady advancement in the recent past and lucrative opportunities for growth wait in the future.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Energy and Power
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liquefied natural gas industry
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Author: Andrej Juris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Countries in Asia, Europe, and North and South America are introducing reforms to boost efficiency and attract new private investment in their natural gas industries. The trend has been to unbundle along vertical and horizontal lines and to open wholesale gas markets to new entrants. These new entrants stimulate competition and the development of new markets--in gas supply, in financial gas contracts, and in pipeline capacity. Such has been the success of these new markets--especially in the United States and the United Kingdom-- that it has prompted a search for other potential markets in the industry. This Note, part of the broad effort to aid reformers by disseminating knowledge from early reforms, describes the underlying structural and trading arrangements in the gas and pipeline markets. Two companion Notes examine these markets in the United Kingdom and the United States.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Mineral Resources Development and Production
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gas industry
Languages : en
Pages : 492
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Book Description
Author: Shell International B.V.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319597345
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 477
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Book Description
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book examines how China can increase the share of natural gas in its energy system. China’s energy strategy has global ramifications and impact, and central to this strategy is the country’s transition from coal to gas. The book presents the culmination of a two-year collaboration between the Development Research Center of the State Council (DRC) and Shell. With the Chinese government’s strategic aim to increase the share of gas in the energy mix from 5.8% in 2014 to 10% and 15% in 2020 and 2030 respectively, the book outlines how China can achieve its gas targets. Providing both quantifiable metrics and policy measures for the transition, it is a much needed addition to the literature on Chinese energy policy. The research and the resulting recommendations of this study have fed directly into the Chinese government’s 13th Five-Year Plan, and provide unique insights into the Chinese government and policy-making. Due to its global impact, the book is a valuable resource for policy makers in both China and the rest of the world.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Mineral Resources Development and Production
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Competition
Languages : en
Pages : 184
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Book Description
Author: Andrej Juris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
The United States has the world's largest natural gas market. Fifteen years of deregulation have delivered significant gains to consumers in the form of lower prices and more services. The experience shows that liberalizing wholesale gas prices and the bulk supply of natural gas frees market forces in segments where competition is feasible. But regulators must focus on improving the regulation of pipeline transportation and minimizing its distortive effect on competitive gas markets. Introducing flexibility into pricing and other conditions of transportaion contracts such as delivery locations or the balancing of gas shipments and standardizing pipeline operations promote more efficient use of pipelines and benefit all industry participants. The U.S. experience also shows the important role of gas marketers and spot markets in increasing the efficiency of gas transactions and prices. Deregulation of the U.S. gas industry is far from complete, however. The most important task, and the biggest challenge for regulators, remains the deregulation of retail gas markets in individual states.
