Derecho Penal en la Edad Media 2Da EdicióN PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Derecho Penal en la Edad Media 2Da EdicióN PDF full book. Access full book title Derecho Penal en la Edad Media 2Da EdicióN by Carlos Arturo Gómez Pavajeau. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Carlos Arturo Gómez Pavajeau
Publisher: U. Externado de Colombia
ISBN: 9587107918
Category : Law
Languages : es
Pages : 9
Get Book Here
Book Description
Se dice, con alcance de experiencia objetiva, que la historia debe conocerse para que no se repita. El derecho penal actual se bate en una encrucijada, puesto que sus bases liberales parecen horadarse cada vez más, lo cual ya no toca solo temas como la favorabilidad, la estricta tipicidad y problemas de inversión de la presunción de inocencia, sino algo todavía más nefasto, que desdibujaría el paradigma que separa la Edad Media de la Modernidad: una extraña y rara moralización del injusto, impecablemente presentada desde una perspectiva técnico-jurídica, de una sutileza invocadora y provocadora, en tanto facilita en grado sumo la prueba de la responsabilidad, pero vacía de contenido sustancial desde la perspectiva del Estado constitucional de derecho, en tanto se revela como una huida del bien jurídico. Si bien para el efecto se utilizan criterios válidos desde la perspectiva social, aunque discutibles, no es extraño que nuevamente la discusión se permee de elementos propios de confesiones religiosas de un conservadurismo extremo, pues en río revuelto ganancia de pescadores para los oportunistas, por tanto esto demanda que la academia recuerde a quienes se están formando en las lides penales las tragedias sufridas en otros tiempos. Aquí encontrará el lector elementos críticos que muestran los peligros de mezclar derecho penal con moral y política demagógica, olvidando que sólo aquél resulta controlable si se mantiene dentro de rigurosos parámetros anclados en principios, valores objetivos y derechos constitucionales fundamentales, esto es, dentro de un ámbito de la política constitucional.Si bien para el efecto se utilizan criterios válidos desde la perspectiva social, aunque discutibles, no es extraño que nuevamente la discusión se permee de elementos propios de confesiones religiosas de un conservadurismo extremo, pues en río revuelto ganancia de pescadores para los oportunistas, por tanto esto demanda que la academia recuerde a quienes se están formando en las lides penales las tragedias sufridas en otros tiempos. Aquí encontrará el lector elementos críticos que muestran los peligros de mezclar derecho penal con moral y política demagógica, olvidando que sólo aquél resulta controlable si se mantiene dentro de rigurosos parámetros anclados en principios, valores objetivos y derechos constitucionales fundamentales, esto es, dentro de un ámbito de la política constitucional.
Author: Carlos Arturo Gómez Pavajeau
Publisher: U. Externado de Colombia
ISBN: 9587107918
Category : Law
Languages : es
Pages : 9
Get Book Here
Book Description
Se dice, con alcance de experiencia objetiva, que la historia debe conocerse para que no se repita. El derecho penal actual se bate en una encrucijada, puesto que sus bases liberales parecen horadarse cada vez más, lo cual ya no toca solo temas como la favorabilidad, la estricta tipicidad y problemas de inversión de la presunción de inocencia, sino algo todavía más nefasto, que desdibujaría el paradigma que separa la Edad Media de la Modernidad: una extraña y rara moralización del injusto, impecablemente presentada desde una perspectiva técnico-jurídica, de una sutileza invocadora y provocadora, en tanto facilita en grado sumo la prueba de la responsabilidad, pero vacía de contenido sustancial desde la perspectiva del Estado constitucional de derecho, en tanto se revela como una huida del bien jurídico. Si bien para el efecto se utilizan criterios válidos desde la perspectiva social, aunque discutibles, no es extraño que nuevamente la discusión se permee de elementos propios de confesiones religiosas de un conservadurismo extremo, pues en río revuelto ganancia de pescadores para los oportunistas, por tanto esto demanda que la academia recuerde a quienes se están formando en las lides penales las tragedias sufridas en otros tiempos. Aquí encontrará el lector elementos críticos que muestran los peligros de mezclar derecho penal con moral y política demagógica, olvidando que sólo aquél resulta controlable si se mantiene dentro de rigurosos parámetros anclados en principios, valores objetivos y derechos constitucionales fundamentales, esto es, dentro de un ámbito de la política constitucional.Si bien para el efecto se utilizan criterios válidos desde la perspectiva social, aunque discutibles, no es extraño que nuevamente la discusión se permee de elementos propios de confesiones religiosas de un conservadurismo extremo, pues en río revuelto ganancia de pescadores para los oportunistas, por tanto esto demanda que la academia recuerde a quienes se están formando en las lides penales las tragedias sufridas en otros tiempos. Aquí encontrará el lector elementos críticos que muestran los peligros de mezclar derecho penal con moral y política demagógica, olvidando que sólo aquél resulta controlable si se mantiene dentro de rigurosos parámetros anclados en principios, valores objetivos y derechos constitucionales fundamentales, esto es, dentro de un ámbito de la política constitucional.
Author: José María Beneyto
Publisher: Fundación Univ. San Pablo
ISBN: 8415949634
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 382
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 468
Get Book Here
Book Description
This edition of the World Bank has been revised and expanded by the Terminology Unit in the Languages Services Division of the World Bank in collaboration with the English, Spanish, and French Translation Sections. The Glossary is intended to assist the Bank's translators and interpreters, other Bank staff using French and Spanish in their work, and free-lance translator's and interpreters employed by the Bank. For this reason, the Glossary contains not only financial and economic terminology and terms relating to the Bank's procedures and practices, but also terms that frequently occur in Bank documents, and others for which the Bank has a preferred equivalent. Although many of these terms, relating to such fields as agriculture, education, energy, housing, law, technology, and transportation, could be found in other sources, they have been assembled here for ease of reference. A list of acronyms occurring frequently in Bank texts (the terms to which they refer being found in the Glossary) and a list of international, regional, and national organizations will be found at the end of the Glossary.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crime analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 548
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Luis Francisco Martinez Montes
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788494938115
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 474
Get Book Here
Book Description
From the late fifteenth to the nineteenth centuries, the Hispanic Monarchy was one of the largest and most diverse political communities known in history. At its apogee, it stretched from the Castilian plateau to the high peaks of the Andes; from the cosmopolitan cities of Seville, Naples, or Mexico City to Santa Fe and San Francisco; from Brussels to Buenos Aires and from Milan to Manila. During those centuries, Spain left its imprint across vast continents and distant oceans contributing in no minor way to the emergence of our globalised era. This was true not only in an economic sense-the Hispano-American silver peso transported across the Atlantic and the Pacific by the Spanish fleets was arguably the first global currency, thus facilitating the creation of a world economic system-but intellectually and artistically as well. The most extraordinary cultural exchanges took place in practically every corner of the Hispanic world, no matter how distant from the metropolis. At various times a descendant of the Aztec nobility was translating a Baroque play into Nahuatl to the delight of an Amerindian and mixed audience in the market of Tlatelolco; an Andalusian Dominican priest was writing the first Western grammar of the Chinese language in Fuzhou, a Chinese city that enjoyed a trade monopoly with the Spanish Philippines; a Franciscan friar was composing a piece of polyphonic music with lyrics in Quechua to be played in a church decorated with Moorish-style ceilings in a Peruvian valley; or a multi-ethnic team of Amerindian and Spanish naturalists was describing in Latin, Spanish and local vernacular languages thousands of medicinal plants, animals and minerals previously unknown to the West. And, most probably, at the same time that one of those exchanges were happening, the members of the School of Salamanca were laying the foundations of modern international law or formulating some of the first modern theories of price, value and money, Cervantes was writing Don Quixote, Velázquez was painting Las Meninas, or Goya was exposing both the dark and bright sides of the European Enlightenment. Actually, whenever we contemplate the galleries devoted to Velázquez, El Greco, Zurbarán, Murillo or Goya in the Prado Museum in Madrid; when we visit the National Palace in Mexico City, a mission in California, a Jesuit church in Rome or the Intramuros quarter in Manila; or when we hear Spanish being spoken in a myriad of accents in the streets of San Francisco, New Orleans or Manhattan we are experiencing some of the past and present fruits of an always vibrant and still expanding cultural community. As the reader can infer by now, this book is about how Spain and the larger Hispanic world have contributed to world history and in particular to the history of civilisation, not only at the zenith of the Hispanic Monarchy but throughout a much longer span of time.
Author: Thomas Duve
Publisher: Max Planck Institute for European Legal History
ISBN: 3944773020
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 272
Get Book Here
Book Description
http://dx.doi.org/10.12946/gplh3 http://www.epubli.de/shop/buch/48746 "Spanish colonial law, derecho indiano, has since the early 20th century been a vigorous subdiscipline of legal history. One of great figures in the field, the Argentinian legal historian Víctor Tau Anzoátegui, published in 1997 his Nuevos horizontes en el estudio histórico del derecho indiano. The book, in which Tau addressed seminal methodological questions setting tone for the discipline’s future orientation, proved to be the starting point for an important renewal of the discipline. Tau drew on the writings of legal historians, such as Paolo Grossi, Antonio Manuel Hespanha, and Bartolomé Clavero. Tau emphasized the development of legal history in connection to what he called “the posture superseding rational and statutory state law.” The following features of normativity were now in need of increasing scholarly attention: the autonomy of different levels of social organization, the different modes of normative creativity, the many different notions of law and justice, the position of the jurist as an artifact of law, and the casuistic character of the legal decisions. Moreover, Tau highlighted certain areas of Spanish colonial law that he thought deserved more attention than they had hitherto received. One of these was the history of the learned jurist: the letrado was to be seen in his social, political, economic, and bureaucratic context. The Argentinian legal historian called for more scholarly works on book history, and he thought that provincial and local histories of Spanish colonial law had been studied too little. Within the field of historical science as a whole, these ideas may not have been revolutionary, but they contributed in an important way to bringing the study of Spanish colonial law up-to-date. It is beyond doubt that Tau’s programmatic visions have been largely fulfilled in the past two decades. Equally manifest is, however, that new challenges to legal history and Spanish colonial law have emerged. The challenges of globalization are felt both in the historical and legal sciences, and not the least in the field of legal history. They have also brought major topics (back) on to the scene, such as the importance of religious normativity within the normative setting of societies. These challenges have made scholars aware of the necessity to reconstruct the circulation of ideas, juridical practices, and researchers are becoming more attentive to the intense cultural translation involved in the movement of legal ideas and institutions from one context to another. Not least, the growing consciousness and strong claims to reconsider colonial history from the premises of postcolonial scholarship expose the discipline to an unseen necessity of reconsidering its very foundational concepts. What concept of law do we need for our historical studies when considering multi-normative settings? How do we define the spatial dimension of our work? How do we analyze the entanglements in legal history? Until recently, Spanish colonial law attracted little interest from non-Hispanic scholars, and its results were not seen within a larger global context. In this respect, Spanish colonial law was hardly different from research done on legal history of the European continent or common law. Spanish colonial law has, however, recently become a topic of interest beyond the Hispanic world. The field is now increasingly seen in the context of “global legal history,” while the old and the new research results are often put into a comparative context of both European law of the early Modern Period and other colonial legal orders. In this volume, scholars from different parts of the Western world approach Spanish colonial law from the new perspectives of contemporary legal historical research."
Author: Gregorio Monreal Zia
Publisher: Center for Basque Studies Press
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 368
Get Book Here
Book Description
In 1452, Bizkaians assembled at the Oak of Gernika and approved the Fuero Viejo de Bizkaia (the Old Law of Bizkaia) one of Europe's most important yet little known medieval legal codes. Its laws encompassed an extraordinary range of individual and collective liberties, anticipating the 18th-century Declarations of Rights contained in the constitutions of the U.S. and France. It was extraordinarily modern in both spirit and letter and attracted the attention and admiration of John Adams and William Wordsworth. Its influence survives to the present day, underpinning Bizkaian and Basque claims to their own political identity within the Spanish state. Distributed for the Center for Basque Studies.
Author: Gesine Müller
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110641135
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 246
Get Book Here
Book Description
From today’s vantage point it can be denied that the confidence in the abilities of globalism, mobility, and cosmopolitanism to illuminate cultural signification processes of our time has been severely shaken. In the face of this crisis, a key concept of this globalizing optimism as World Literature has been for the past twenty years necessarily is in the need of a comprehensive revision. World Literature, Cosmopolitanism, Globality: Beyond, Against, Post, Otherwise offers a wide range of contributions approaching the blind spots of the globally oriented Humanities for phenomena that in one way or another have gone beyond the discourses, aesthetics, and political positions of liberal cosmopolitanism and neoliberal globalization. Departing basically (but not exclusively) from different examples of Latin American literatures and cultures in globalized contexts, this volume provides innovative insights into critical readings of World Literature and its related conceptualizations. A timely book that embraces highly innovative perspectives, it will be a mustread for all scholars involved in the field of the global dimensions of literature.
Author: Mari Luz Esteban
Publisher: Center for Basque Studies
ISBN: 1935709011
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Get Book Here
Book Description
"Collection of articles on academic feminism, gender relations and history in the Basque Country"--Provided by publisher.
Author: Francis T. Cullen
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN: 9781478262503
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 68
Get Book Here
Book Description
A theme that has persisted throughout the history of American corrections is that efforts should be made to reform offenders. In particular, at the beginning of the 1900s, the rehabilitative ideal was enthusiastically trumpeted and helped to direct the renovation of the correctional system (e.g., implementation of indeterminate sentencing, parole, probation, a separate juvenile justice system). For the next seven decades, offender treatment reigned as the dominant correctional philosophy. Then, in the early 1970s, rehabilitation suffered a precipitous reversal of fortune. The larger disruptions in American society in this era prompted a general critique of the “state run” criminal justice system. Rehabilitation was blamed by liberals for allowing the state to act coercively against offenders, and was blamed by conservatives for allowing the state to act leniently toward offenders. In this context, the death knell of rehabilitation was seemingly sounded by Robert Martinson's (1974b) influential “nothing works” essay, which reported that few treatment programs reduced recidivism. This review of evaluation studies gave legitimacy to the antitreatment sentiments of the day; it ostensibly “proved” what everyone “already knew”: Rehabilitation did not work. In the subsequent quarter century, a growing revisionist movement has questioned Martinson's portrayal of the empirical status of the effectiveness of treatment interventions. Through painstaking literature reviews, these revisionist scholars have shown that many correctional treatment programs are effective in decreasing recidivism. More recently, they have undertaken more sophisticated quantitative syntheses of an increasing body of evaluation studies through a technique called “meta-analysis.” These meta-analyses reveal that across evaluation studies, the recidivism rate is, on average, 10 percentage points lower for the treatment group than for the control group. However, this research has also suggested that some correctional interventions have no effect on offender criminality (e.g., punishment-oriented programs), while others achieve substantial reductions in recidivism (i.e., approximately 25 percent). This variation in program success has led to a search for those “principles” that distinguish effective treatment interventions from ineffective ones. There is theoretical and empirical support for the conclusion that the rehabilitation programs that achieve the greatest reductions in recidivism use cognitive-behavioral treatments, target known predictors of crime for change, and intervene mainly with high-risk offenders. “Multisystemic treatment” is a concrete example of an effective program that largely conforms to these principles. In the time ahead, it would appear prudent that correctional policy and practice be “evidence based.” Knowledgeable about the extant research, policymakers would embrace the view that rehabilitation programs, informed by the principles of effective intervention, can “work” to reduce recidivism and thus can help foster public safety. By reaffirming rehabilitation, they would also be pursuing a policy that is consistent with public opinion research showing that Americans continue to believe that offender treatment should be an integral goal of the correctional system.
