Democratic Representation and Apportionment: Quantitative Methods, Measures, and Criteria

Democratic Representation and Apportionment: Quantitative Methods, Measures, and Criteria PDF Author: L. Papayanopoulos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematical models
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Democratic Representation and Apportionment: Quantitative Methods, Measures, and Criteria

Democratic Representation and Apportionment: Quantitative Methods, Measures, and Criteria PDF Author: L. Papayanopoulos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematical models
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description


Democratic Representation

Democratic Representation PDF Author: Robert Galloway Dixon
Publisher: New York : Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : Apportionment (Election law)
Languages : en
Pages : 680

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Apportionment of Representatives

Apportionment of Representatives PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Election of President, Vice-President, and Representatives in Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Administrative and political divisions
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
Considers (63) H.R. 20737.

Apportionment and Representative Government

Apportionment and Representative Government PDF Author: Alfred De Grazia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Apportionment (Election law)
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
Specialized study of issues in apportionment at the state and federal level in the U.S. with observations on their relation to representative government.

Apportionment and Representation

Apportionment and Representation PDF Author: Robert A. Goldwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Representative government and representation
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Representation

Representation PDF Author: J. Roland Pennock
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135149354X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
This volume, offers the thoughts of twenty scholars on the theory, history, and practice of representation. Two developments make a new appraisal of this subject timely. One is the decision of the United States Supreme Court requiring representation to be democratic in the sense of affording every voter an equal voice in government. The other, that some governments that are not democratic, in the sense of having freely competitive political parties, are now,nevertheless, "representative."

Congressional Apportionment

Congressional Apportionment PDF Author: Laurence Frederick Schmeckebier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Administrative and political divisions
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Proportional Representation

Proportional Representation PDF Author: Friedrich Pukelsheim
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319038567
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
The book offers a rigorous description of the procedures that proportional representation systems use to translate vote counts into seat numbers. Since the methodological analysis is guided by practical needs, plenty of empirical instances are provided and reviewed to motivate the development, and to illustrate the results. Concrete examples, like the 2009 elections to the European Parliament in each of the 27 Member States and the 2013 election to the German Bundestag, are analyzed in full detail. The level of mathematical exposition, as well as the relation to political sciences and constitutional jurisprudence makes this book suitable for special graduate courses and seminars.

Representation

Representation PDF Author: Jack H. Nagel
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 081220817X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
In any democracy, the central problem of governance is how to inform, organize, and represent the opinions of the public in order to advance three goals: popular control over leaders, equality among citizens, and competent governance. In most political analyses, voting is emphasized as the central and essential process in achieving these goals. Yet democratic representation encompasses a great deal more than voter beliefs and behavior and, indeed, involves much more than the machinery of elections. Democracy requires government agencies that respond to voter decisions, a civil society in which powerful organized interests do not dominate all others, and communication systems that permit divergent voices to be heard. Representation: Elections and Beyond brings together leading international scholars from a wide range of disciplines to explore the twenty-first-century innovations—in voting laws and practices, in electoral systems, in administrative, political, and civil organizations, and in communication processes and new technologies—that are altering how we understand democratic representation. Featuring twelve essays that engage with national, provincial, and municipal governments across three continents, this volume tackles traditional core elements of democratic representation, such as voting, electoral systems, and political parties, while also underscoring the ways in which beliefs and preferences of citizens are influenced, expressed, and aggregated and the effects of those methods and practices on political agendas and policy outcomes. In pinpointing deficiencies in contemporary democratic practices and possibilities for reform, Representation provides an invaluable roadmap to improve democratic representation in the twenty-first century. Contributors: André Blais, Pradeep Chhibber, Archon Fung, Jacob Hacker, Zoltan Hajnal, Matthew Hindman, David Karpf, Georgia Kernell, Alexander Keyssar, Anthony McGann, Susan Ostermann, Paul Pierson, Dennis Thompson, Jessica Trounstine, Mark E. Warren.

Delegate Apportionment in the US Presidential Primaries

Delegate Apportionment in the US Presidential Primaries PDF Author: Michael A. Jones
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031249542
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive mathematical description and analysis of the delegate allocation processes in the US Democratic and Republican presidential primaries, focusing on the role of apportionment methods and the effect of thresholds—the minimum levels of support required to receive delegates. The analysis involves a variety of techniques, including theoretical arguments, simplicial geometry, Monte Carlo simulation, and examination of presidential primary data from 2004 to 2020. The book is divided into two parts: Part I defines the classical apportionment problem and explains how the implementation and goals of delegate apportionment differ from those of apportionment for state representation in the US House of Representatives and for party representation in legislatures based on proportional representation. The authors then describe how delegates are assigned to states and congressional districts and formally define the delegate apportionment methods used in each state by the two major parties to allocate delegates to presidential candidates. Part II analyzes and compares the apportionment methods introduced in Part I based on their level of bias and adherence to various notions of proportionality. It explores how often the methods satisfy the quota condition and quantifies their biases in favor or against the strongest and weakest candidates. Because the methods are quota-based, they are susceptible to classical paradoxes like the Alabama and population paradoxes. They also suffer from other paradoxes that are more relevant in the context of delegate apportionment such as the elimination and aggregation paradoxes. The book evaluates the extent to which each method is susceptible to each paradox. Finally, it discusses the appointment of delegates based on divisor methods and notions of regressive proportionality. This book appeals to scholars and students interested in mathematical economics and political science, with an emphasis on apportionment and social choice theory.