Decision-making in the Stalinist Command Economy, 1932–37

Decision-making in the Stalinist Command Economy, 1932–37 PDF Author: E. A. Rees
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349252956
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
A detailed examination of economic policy-making in the USSR during the period of the Second Five-Year Plan (1933-1937). The work examines the process by which the plan was formulated and implemented, through a series of detailed case-studies, based on archival material, examining the role of the Politburo, the Soviet government, Gosplan and the main economic commissariats. It examines the relationship between the conflicts within the economic commissariats and the unleashing of the Great Purges 1936-38. The work aims towards a new conceptualisation of the Stalinist state.

Decision-making in the Stalinist Command Economy, 1932–37

Decision-making in the Stalinist Command Economy, 1932–37 PDF Author: E. A. Rees
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349252956
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
A detailed examination of economic policy-making in the USSR during the period of the Second Five-Year Plan (1933-1937). The work examines the process by which the plan was formulated and implemented, through a series of detailed case-studies, based on archival material, examining the role of the Politburo, the Soviet government, Gosplan and the main economic commissariats. It examines the relationship between the conflicts within the economic commissariats and the unleashing of the Great Purges 1936-38. The work aims towards a new conceptualisation of the Stalinist state.

Decision-making in the Stalinist Command Economy, 1932-37

Decision-making in the Stalinist Command Economy, 1932-37 PDF Author: E. A. Rees
Publisher: MacMillan Publishing Company
ISBN: 9780333677575
Category : Central planning
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
A detailed examination of economic policy-making in the USSR during the period of the Second Five-Year Plan (1933-1937). The work examines the process by which the plan was formulated and implemented, through a series of detailed case-studies, based on archival material, examining the role of the Politburo, the Soviet government, Gosplan and the main economic commissariats. It examines the relationship between the conflicts within the economic commissariats and the unleashing of the Great Purges 1936-38. The work aims towards a new conceptualisation of the Stalinist state.

The Cambridge History of Communism: Volume 1, World Revolution and Socialism in One Country 1917–1941

The Cambridge History of Communism: Volume 1, World Revolution and Socialism in One Country 1917–1941 PDF Author: Silvio Pons
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108210414
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1069

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Book Description
The first volume of The Cambridge History of Communism deals with the tumultuous events from 1917 to the Second World War, such as the Russian Revolution and Civil War, the revolutionary turmoil in post-World War I Europe, and the Spanish Civil War. Leading experts analyse the ideological roots of communism, historical personalities such as Lenin, Stalin, and Trotsky and the development of the Communist movement on a world scale against this backdrop of conflict that defined the period. It addresses the making of Soviet institutions, economy, and society while also looking at mass violence and relations between the state, workers, and peasants. It introduces crucial communist experiences in Germany, China, and Central Asia. At the same time, it also explores international and transnational communist practices concerning key issues such as gender, subjectivity, generations, intellectuals, nationalism, and the cult of personality.

The Political Economy of Stalinism

The Political Economy of Stalinism PDF Author: Paul R. Gregory
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521533676
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
This book uses the formerly secret Soviet state and Communist Party archives to describe the creation and operations of the Soviet administrative command system. It concludes that the system failed not because of the 'jockey'(i.e. Stalin and later leaders) but because of the 'horse' (the economic system). Although Stalin was the system's prime architect, the system was managed by thousands of 'Stalins' in a nested dictatorship. The core values of the Bolshevik Party dictated the choice of the administrative command system, and the system dictated the political victory of a Stalin-like figure. This study pinpoints the reasons for the failure of the system - poor planning, unreliable supplies, the preferential treatment of indigenous enterprises, the lack of knowledge of planners, etc. - but also focuses on the basic principal-agent conflict between planners and producers, which created a sixty-year reform stalemate.

The Stalin Years

The Stalin Years PDF Author: Evan Mawdsley
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 9780719046001
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
This book looks at the entire Stalin era, and includes chapters on ideology, politics, economic development, social change, nationalities, culture and external relations. The final chapter deals with the Great Terror.

The Institutional Foundations of Ukrainian Democracy

The Institutional Foundations of Ukrainian Democracy PDF Author: Nataliya Kibita
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192654136
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Ukraine and Russia are today at opposite points of the political spectrum: Despite 300 years of contact with Russian authoritarian politics, Ukraine's post-independence period has been characterised by pluralism. To explain why and how Ukraine's and Russia's paths diverged, this monograph investigates the century-long and Soviet origins of regionalism in Ukraine, which the author argues are at the foundation of the modern Ukrainian institutional system. Drawing on unused archival material, the book re-examines the relationship between Moscow, Kyiv, and the Ukrainian regions in the period from spring 1917 to summer 1994 to demonstrate how interlinked political and economic incentives and constraints determined the opportunities and institutional interests of both the Ukrainian leadership and those of the Ukrainian regions, and how this institutional framework affected in turn the dynamic of the relationship between the central leadership in Moscow, the Ukrainian leadership, and the regions. The result - weak central authority and pronounced regionalism - was Ukraine's Soviet legacy, and the established power of regional clans made (post-Soviet) Ukrainian politics resistant to Russian?style authoritarianism, even when the Soviet centralised party-state system collapsed. This innovative and wide-ranging approach to the history of economic management highlights the importance of considering long-term historical trends for understanding both the complicated nature of Soviet institutions and their varied and contested legacies across post-Soviet space.

Kondratiev and the Dynamics of Economic Development

Kondratiev and the Dynamics of Economic Development PDF Author: Vincent Barnett
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349263273
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
Barnett presents the first in-depth analysis in English of the pioneer of long cycle analysis, N.D. Kondratiev (1892-1938), who was a key policy adviser to the Soviet government in the early part of the 1920s. Kondratiev developed a market-led industrialization strategy for the USSR, in direct opposition to Stalin's centrally-planned industrialization programme, and was the director of the Conjuncture Institute, a centre for the study of business cycles and forecasting between 1920 and 1928. It was within the Conjuncture Institute that Kondratiev developed his analysis of long cycles. Barnett covers all aspects of Kondratiev's work.

Plans for Stalin's War-Machine

Plans for Stalin's War-Machine PDF Author: L. Samuelson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230286763
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
In the interwar period, Red Army commanders headed by Tukhachevskii developed a new doctrine of mobile warfare and 'deep operations'. The military requirements of armaments and industrial production in the event of war was a central parameter in Stalinist industrialization. Based on recently opened Russian archives, the book analyzes military dimensions of Soviet long-term economic and military reconstruction plans from the mid-1920s until 1941. It presents a new framework for estimating the Soviet war-economic preparations, drastically underestimated by contemporaries.

Hammer and Rifle

Hammer and Rifle PDF Author: David R. Stone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Analysis of the central role of militarization in the devel opment of state, society and economy in the U.S.S.R. between the end of the "New Economic Plan" in 1926 and the conclusion of the first "Five-Year Plan" in 1933.

The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia Volume 7: The Soviet Economy and the Approach of War, 1937–1939

The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia Volume 7: The Soviet Economy and the Approach of War, 1937–1939 PDF Author: R. W. Davies
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137362383
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 457

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Book Description
This book concludes The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia, an authoritative account of the Soviet Union’s industrial transformation between 1929 and 1939. The volume before this one covered the ‘good years’ (in economic terms) of 1934 to 1936. The present volume has a darker tone: beginning from the Great Terror, it ends with the Hitler-Stalin pact and the outbreak of World War II in Europe. During that time, Soviet society was repeatedly mobilised against internal and external enemies, and the economy provided one of the main arenas for the struggle. This was expressed in waves of repression, intensive rearmament, the increased regimentation of the workforce and the widespread use of forced labour.